EXERCICIO IMP CDI 204a

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CRI nº

Autor/Proponente: Éryka S. T. Nogueira Data: 29/01/2024

Documento Original X Coletânea de Textos

1. TÍTULO
Selecionar e implementar medidas de prevenção e proteção em função da análise dos riscos e da legislação vigente,
visando eliminar ou mitigar os riscos a um nível aceitável.

2. DESENVOLVIMENTO

A METALGEAR, S.A. é uma empresa privada, localizada no concelho de Sines, cujo iniciou a sua atividade no setor da
reciclagem de metais ferrosos e não ferrosos em 2010. Algum tempo depois integrou a Gestão de Resíduos na
empresa, passando assim a realizar todo o processo de modo a garantir, que cada resíduo tem o seu destino final
adequado. Mais tarde, aderiu à Valorpneu com o intuito de receber pneus de qualquer tipo, e à Sogilub – Sociedade
de Gestão Integrada de Óleos Lubrificantes Usados, Lda.. Desde 2018, que a é um centro de receção e de
desmantelamento de veículos em fim de vida. Para isso, aderiu à rede Valorcar para garantir a correta receção e
desmantelamento dos veículos recebidos e o melhor encaminhamento de baterias.

A empresa possui, atualmente, 9 funcionários com idades compreendidas entre os 24 anos e 58 anos. No que diz
respeito às funções dos trabalhadores, 2 pessoas têm funções administrativas, 1 de manobrador de máquinas, 2 de
camionistas e 4 de separação dos metais. O horário de funcionamento é das 8h às 13h e das 14h às 18h, de segunda-
feira a sexta-feira e das 8h às 13h ao sábado.

Processo Produtivo
O cliente ao descarregar os resíduos nas instalações, posteriormente serem encaminhados para a
estes vão para uma secção onde se efetua a seleção, siderurgia. No que se refere aos metais não ferrosos,
ou seja, onde se separam os metais ferrosos e os são separados e armazenados a granel ou enfardados
metais não ferrosos e ainda, outros metais que com o intuito de ser enviados, também, para a
possuam outro tipo de materiais. No caso das baterias siderurgia. Os restantes metais, que contenham outros
e dos componentes eletrónicos, ao se descarregar do resíduos são armazenados em paletes e encaminhados
veículo do cliente ou da própria empresa, são para a separação. Aqui, nesta secção, são separadas
imediatamente encaminhados para recipientes todos as peças, manualmente, ou com a ajuda de uma
adequados. rebarbadora ou de um maçarico (no caso de materiais
No caso dos metais ferrosos, os mesmos são mais pesados). Quando o cobre possui cablagem de
enfardados ou armazenados a granel para plástico, existe também, um equipamento apropriado

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que facilita a remoção desse plástico, denominado por
descarnador de fios e cabos.
No caso dos veículos em fim de vida, quando os
mesmos chegam às instalações, são enviados para a
zona de receção de veículos em fim de vida. De
seguida, são encaminhados para a zona de veículos
em fim de vida não descontaminados, onde se
armazenam todos os veículos aos quais não foram
retirados quaisquer materiais ou componentes.
Depois, o veículo é direcionado para a zona de
desmantelamento onde se removem todas os
materiais ou componentes do veículo. No fim de
terminada esta operação, são enviados para a zona de
veículos desmantelados onde posteriormente serão
enfardados e enviados para a siderurgia. É de referir
que todos os veículos em fim de vida são sempre
enfardados, facilitando assim, o transporte. Na figura
seguinte, apresenta-se um esquema resumido do
processo de fabrico da empresa em estudo:

Chegada do cliente às instalações da METALGEAR,

S.A

O cliente descarrega o material

O material é selecionado e dividido por tipo de

material (ferro, aço, cobre, alumínio, etc…)

Metais ferrosos Metais ñ ferrosos Peças c/outros

separados por tipo separados por tipo compone. enviados
p/secção limpeza

Vendidos p/siderurgia
granel Vendidos p/siderurgia a
granel ou enfardados

Residuos como óleos,

Após a realização de uma auditoria externa, e na qualidade de responsável de segurança plásticos e pneus, são
dirigidos p/empresas
da METALGEAR, S.A., foi-lhe incumbida a responsabilidade de selecionar e implementar
gestoras de residuos
as medidas de prevenção e proteção adequadas, tendo em conta a lista de verificação
abaixo descrita.
NOTAS: Na elaboração do seu trabalho, tenha em conta os princípios gerais de
prevenção, e a hierarquia das medidas de prevenção e proteção.

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Lista de verificação:

Medidas a implementar

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Sinalizar todas as vias de acesso;

Instalação de sinais luminosos;
Instalação de marcas raiadas no pavimento;
Criação de zonas de prioridade para peões;
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Colocação de proteção (ex: tampa ou fechamento
adequado)
Sinalizar o local da forma correta
Reestringir o acesso ao local onde está o quadro e garantir
que só pessoas competentes tenham acesso ao mesmo .
Manuntenção regular
Formar e informar aos trabalhadores de forma clara sobre
os procedimentos a serem seguidos em caso de
emergência.

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Medidas a implementar

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Sempre especionar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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Medidas a implementar

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