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ABSTRACT: The phenol compounds have been used in chemical industry widely, producing a
large amount of harmful chemical effluents in the environment. Thus, analytical techniques of
separation and quantification are being studied, as well as the synthesis of new materials which
have selective interaction with phenol, in order to determine the amount of this compound being
released in the collectors. The purpose of this study is to synthesize the modified silica with the
ionic liquid chloride 1-propyl - 3 - methylimidazolium, applying it in the stationary phase in
extraction process for solid phase extraction (SPE) of phenol in an aqueous envitoment. The
recovery of the phenol by SPE was performed eluting it with 10 ml of methanol. At the end of
the SPE process, it was found that the material has recovered till 87% of phenol present in the
aqueous solution, using the prepared stationary phase.
160
140
Q uantidade A dsorvida (cmg )
-1
3
120
T ra n s m itâ n c ia
100
80
60
40
20
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 -1
N um ero de onda (cm )
P /P 0