Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Questão 1
Leia atentamente a primeira estrofe de “Soneto da perdida esperança”, da seção “Um eu todo retorcido”, da Antologia
Poética de Carlos Drummond de Andrade.
Questão 2
Assinale a alternativa que con rma a seguinte a rmação: a poética de Drummond se preocupa com o papel do sujeito
poético no mundo e sua atuação sobre suas mazelas.
A Na curva desta escada nos amamos, / nesta curva barroca nos perdemos. (Escada)
B Algumas palavras duras, / em voz mansa, te golpearam. Nunca, nunca cicatrizam. (Consolo na praia)
C A vontade de amar, que me paralisa o trabalho, / vem de Itabira, de suas noites brancas, / sem mulheres e sem
horizontes. (Confidência do Itabirano)
D Eu preparo uma canção / Que faça acordar os homens / E adormecer as crianças (Canção amiga)
E Esse incessante morrer / que nos teus versos encontro / é tua vida, poeta (Ode no cinquentenário do poeta
brasileiro)
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 7567
Questão 3
B apresenta um sujeito que não consegue se adequar ao mundo ou às convenções impostas, eternamente se
vendo como alguém em descompasso.
C se funda em uma preocupação social que responde a uma inquietação pessoal do poeta quanto às
transformações que sua terra natal sofre após sua infância.
E produz obras com temática inovadora, ainda que no campo formal, da linguagem, seja mais tradicional, com
frequente uso de formas fixas.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 7566
Questão 4
Drummond é um dos principais representantes do Modernismo de 30. Dentre as principais características desse
movimento, presentes na obra de Drummond, está
Questão 5
A obra “Os ratos”, de Dyonélio Machado, tem como uma de seus temas centrais
Questão 6
Questão 7
O gaúcho Dyonélio Machado, autor de “Os ratos”, é representante do chamado Romance de 30, geração de escritores de
prosa do Modernismo de Segunda Geração. O principal traço do movimento presente em sua obra é
Questão 8
A Adelaide é a esposa de Naziazeno, uma mulher intolerante, que o culpa pela sua vida difícil.
B Dr. Romeiro é o chefe de Naziazeno, sua única chance de salvação, pois sempre empresta dinheiro ao
empregado.
C Dr. Mondina, falso advogado que dá um golpe em Naziazeno, fazendo com que ele perca o dinheiro do leiteiro.
D Rocco, um dos agiotas conhecidos de Naziazeno e o único que ainda aceita emprestar dinheiro a ele.
E Fraga, o vizinho de Naziazeno que, mesmo não sendo rico, não parece passar pelas mesmas humilhações que o
protagonista.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 7561
Questão 9
Mario de Andrade, autor de “Contos novos”, pertence ao Modernismo de 22. Uma das principais características desse
movimento é
A a descrença em relação aos sentimentos amorosos.
B uma poesia ainda apegada à forma fixa, ainda que com temas inusitados.
Questão 10
A Em “O poço” o tema da luta de classes aparece através do embate entre patrões e operários fabris que
trabalham na região da Estação da Luz.
B “Vestida de preto” apresenta uma noção de perda de inocência, representada de maneira alegórica por termos
bíblicos.
C “Tempo da camisolinha” apresenta momentos da vida da personagem que têm início na sua infância e terminam
em sua velhice.
E Em “Atrás da catedral de Ruão”, a protagonista, uma estudante rica, se vê em crise com a sua sexualidade após
um contato com uma colega de sala.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 7559
Questão 11
Em “Contos novos”, há o aparecimento da personagem “Juca” em mais de um conto. Os contos em que essa personagem
aparece é
Questão 12
Questão 13
Sejam z₁ e z₂ dois números complexos tais que |z₁ |=10, |z₁ - z₂ |=8 e |z₁ + z₂ |=16. O valor de |z₂ | é:
A √21
B √14
C 2√15
D 3√3
E 4√7
Questão 14
Seja
A 1/2
B 1/4
C 1/8
D 1
E 2
Questão 15
B (0,3) ∪ (-2,-1)
C (1,3)
E (-1,3) ∪ (-3,-2)
Questão 16
O lugar geométrico dos afixos de z, no plano de Argand-Gauss, que satisfazem a relação abaixo é:
|z-2i| + |z+6i| = 10
Questão 17
Questão 18
Seja a matriz
B 2
C 4
D 6
E 8
Questão 19
A 2π
D 4π
E 5π
Questão 20
Um poliedro convexo tem 4 faces pentagonais e 2 faces octogonais. Dois vértices são escolhidos ao acaso desse
poliedro, a probabilidade de que os vértices escolhidos sejam uma diagonal do poliedro é:
A 1/5
B 2/3
C 1/7
D 1/6
E 3/10
Questão 21
I. Se r é uma reta não paralela a um plano α, então a projeção ortogonal de r sobre α é uma reta.
II. Se A e B são pontos distintos no espaço, então para qualquer ponto C, distinto de A e B, existe um único plano que passa
por A, B e C.
III. É possível ter um poliedro com 10 faces, 14 arestas e 6 vértices.
É (são) verdadeira(s):
B Apenas I
C Apenas II
D Apenas III
E I e III.
Questão 22
O raio da base, a altura e a geratriz de um cone circular reto formam uma progressão geométrica cujo produto é
Questão 23
Considere uma circunferência de diâmetro AB. Sobre o arco AB, toma-se o ponto C. Sobre o menor arco BC, toma-se o
ponto R. O prolongamento do segmento BR intersecta a perpendicular ao diâmetro AB, traçado por C, no ponto K. Se BR =
4 cm e RK = 6 cm, determine a área do círculo de diâmetro BC.
A 6π
B 8π
C 9π
D 10π
E 12π
, com
. Sabe-se que 2i é uma raiz de P e que P(0)=4. Se o resto da divisão de P por Q(x)=x³+4x é R(x), então o valor de R(3) é
igual a:
A 0
B 13
C 8
D -10
E 4
Questão 25
Considere um jogador que deseja acertar um dardo no ponto (8m,6m). Sabendo que ele joga o dardo a partir da origem, a
mínima velocidade e o ângulo que o dardo deve ser jogado em relação ao eixo das abcissas é:
A 4√10 m\/s,arctan2
B 3√10 m\/s,arctan2
C 2√10 m\/s,arctan1
D √10 m\/s,arctan1
E √10 m\/s,arctan
Questão 26
Um fóton de energia 1 MeV se decompõe em duas partículas de energia de repouso de 0,5 MeV cada. O ângulo entre as
velocidades das partículas é:
A 0°
B 30°
C 45°
D 90°
E O experimento é impossível
Questão 27
Estime a distância focal o movimento da Terra em torno do Sol sabendo que a diferença nas velocidades máxima e mínima
do movimento da Terra em torno do Sol é 1000 m/s, que a luz do Sol demora em média 8,3 min para chegar na Terra e que
a velocidade da luz é 3⋅10⁸ m\/s. Suponha que a excentricidade da Terra seja muito próxima de 0.
A 1,25 ⋅ 10⁹ m
B 2,5 ⋅ 10⁹ m
C 3,75 ⋅ 10⁹ m
D 5 ⋅ 10⁹ m
E 10⁹ m
Questão 28
Uma corda apoiada entre dois postes forma uma curva conforme a gura. Calcule o ângulo tanθ, sabendo que a tensão na
base vale T₀.
Questão 29
Considere um objeto de metal (ex: moeda) acima de um bloco de madeira, que utua na água, em um recipiente. Seja h a
altura da base do recipiente à superfície da água e l a altura do fundo do bloco de madeira à superfície da água. Em um dado
momento, a moeda escorrega e cai na água, podemos dizer que:
A l diminui e h aumenta.
B l aumenta e h diminui.
D Ambos l e h diminuem.
Questão 30
Considere um termômetro cuja substância termométrica é a densidade da água. Quando este termômetro é mergulhado no
líquido A a densidade da água lida é x<1 g/cm³. Depois disso, é mergulhado no líquido B e a leitura permanece inalterada. (a)
Podemos dizer que os líquidos A e B estão necessariamente em Equilíbrio térmico? (b) Se dois líquidos forem misturados e
o termômetro estiver inserido na mistura, a altura da coluna de água na haste muda. A altura aumentou ou diminuiu?
Questão 31
Considere um sistema composto por duas cargas elétricas, onde a força elétrica é a única força de interação entre as
cargas. Analise as afirmativas:
(I) O movimento das cargas pode ser uma hipérbole, mas somente se as cargas tiverem o mesmo sinal
(II) Se as cargas tiverem o mesmo sinal e velocidades iniciais não nulas e não paralelas, o movimento será, com certeza,
uma hipérbole
(III) Se a velocidade inicial for nula, o movimento será uma parábola
(IV) Se a trajetória é uma elipse ou circunferência, o sinal das cargas é, com certeza, oposto
A FVVV
B FVFV
C VFFV
D VFFF
E VVVV
Questão 32
Considere que a única força dissipativa que haja em um carro que não escorregue é a força de resistência do ar, que vale
F=Av², sendo v a velocidade do veículo. Seja
o rendimento do motor, calculado como a razão entre a potência entregue as rodas e a potência consumida pelo
combustível, podemos dizer que, quando o indivíduo dobra a velocidade:
Questão 33
Considere duas amostras de água de volumes de 2L e 1L e suas temperaturas são 40°C e 80°C, respectivamente. Encontre
a temperatura nal se as duas amostras forem misturadas. Suponha que não haja troca de calor com a vizinhança. O
coeficiente de expansão volumétrica do líquido é 10⁻²°C⁻¹. Calcule o volume final da mistura.
A 2L
B 2,7 L
C 3L
D 3,2 L
E 4L
Questão 34
(I) O brilho dá lâmpada produz um espectro contínuo, diferentemente do brilho de uma lâmpada fluorescente.
(II) Quanto maior a ddp aplicada, mais branco o brilho
(III) Quanto maior a ddp aplicada, maior a potência visível (brilho) emitida, independente da resistência da lâmpada.
(IV) Mesmo apagada, a lâmpada emite radiação eletromagnética
(V) Uma lâmpada incandescente de 110V provavelmente funcionará, porém com brilho reduzido, em 105 V
A VVVVV
B FFFFF
C VFVFV
D VVFVV
E FFFVV
Questão 35
Considere um foguete que libera combustível a uma velocidade de 100 m/s (em relação ao foguete). A densidade do
combustível é 800g/L e a vazão é de 100 L/s. Se o peso inicial do foguete é 2,5 ton. Calcule a aceleração (do mesmo,
quando 1600 kg de combustível forem queimados.
E NDA
Questão 36
Considere duas lentes biconvexas de raios R,2R e 3R,4R respectivamente. O índice de refração da primeira vale 1,8. Calcule
o índice de refração da segunda lente para que a distância focal seja R/2
E NDA
Questão 37
Uma amostra de 10 g césio-140 sofre decomposição radioativa com tempo de meia-vida igual a 30 anos. Assinale a
alternativa que indica a alternativa que indica o tempo necessário para que a massa do material radioativo atinja 3 g.
Dados: log 2 = 0,30; log 3 = 0,48.
A 30 anos
B 36 anos
C 48 anos
D 52 anos
E 56 anos
Questão 38
Considere as seguintes moléculas: SO₂, NO₂ e O₃. Assinale a alternativa que indica as moléculas por ordem decrescente de
ângulo de ligação.
E SO₂, O₃ e NO₂.
Questão 39
O ácido nítrico é um poderoso agente corrosivo para diversos metais. Para o estudo do poder de corrosão desse ácido,
considere os seguintes dados:
A Apenas I e II.
C Apenas I e IV.
E Apenas II e III.
Questão 40
Uma solução aquosa contendo 2,22 g de ácido propanóico foi dissolvida em 100 mL de água. Essa solução foi parcialmente
neutralizada por 100 mL de uma solução 0,1 mol/L de hidróxido de potássio. Desse modo, ao nal da reação, o pH do meio
será:
Dado: pKa = 4,9.
A 4,6
B 4,9
C 5,2
D 5,5
E 5,8
4 00008 7505
Questão 41
(1) A molécula do DNA é formada por duas hélices de nucleotídeos unidos por ligações de hidrogênio entre bases
nitrogenadas complementares.
(2) As moléculas de proteínas podem assumir a forma de hélices-alfa e folhas-beta intermediadas por ligações peptídicas
entre aminoácidos distintos.
(3) No DNA, as interações entre os nucleotídeos adenina e timina são mais fortes que as interações entre os nucleotídeos
citosina e guanina.
(4) A glicose pode ser encontrada na forma de uma molécula de cadeia cíclica e outra de cadeia aberta.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a soma dos números associados às proposições corretas.
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
E 7
4 00008 7504
Questão 42
O cobre metálico pode ser oxidado pelo permanganato de potássio em meio ácido.
Sabendo que essa reação é catalisada pelos íons Mn2+, assinale a alternativa que indica a concentração dos íons Cu2+ em
solução:
B
C
Questão 43
Uma solução comercial de ácido nítrico tem densidade igual a 0,84 g/mL e concentração em massa de 36% do ácido.
Assinale a alternativa que indica o volume de água que deve ser adicionada a 100 mL dessa solução, de modo a produzir
uma solução aquosa com concentração 0,1 mol/L de ácido nítrico.
A 2300 mL
B 3500 mL
C 3900 mL
D 4700 mL
E 5000 mL
Questão 44
Uma televisão tem um lamento de ouro, cuja função trabalho é igual a 5 eV. Assinale a alternativa que indica a energia
cinética dos elétrons ejetados quando esse filamento á atingido por um fóton de 220 nm.
A 1,0.10⁻¹⁹ J
B 1,5.10⁻¹⁹ J
C 2,0.10⁻¹⁹ J
D 2,5.10⁻¹⁹ J
E 3,0.10⁻¹⁹ J
Questão 45
(1) Existem pilhas que podem ser construídas com o mesmo metal no cátodo e no ânodo.
(2) A eletrólise de uma solução aquosa de cloreto de cálcio produz os gases hidrogênio e cloro.
(3) Ao se duplicar a área dos eletrodos de uma pilha Cu²⁺ (aq) | Cu (s) || Zn (s) | Zn²⁺ (aq), o potencial não se alterará.
(4) É possível aumentar a diferença de potencial da pilha Cu²⁺ (aq) | Cu (s) || Zn (s) | Zn²⁺ (aq) dissolvendo-se uma solução
aquosa de amônia na solução de cobre.
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
E 7
Questão 46
Julgue as seguintes afirmações sobre o efeito da temperatura nos produtos de diversas reações orgânicas.
I – O etanol pode ser desidratado a quente produzindo o éter etílico e a frio produzindo o eteno.
II – A reação do buta-1,3-dieno com o cloro gasoso a quente produz o 1,4-dicloro-butano e a frio produz o 1,2-dicloro-
butano.
III – A reação do but-2-eno com o permanganato de potássio em meio básico a frio produz o butano-2,3-diol, e, a quente,
produz o ácido etanóico.
A Apenas I.
B Apenas I e II.
C Apenas II.
D Apenas II e III.
E Apenas III.
Questão 47
Inicialmente, esse sistema atingiu o equilíbrio com pressão total igual a 1 atm, em que a fração molar do fosgênio se
estabilizou em 20%. Com base nessa informação, assinale a alternativa que indica o valor aproximado da pressão a que se
deve manter o sistema para que a pressão parcial desse gás seja igual a 40%.
A 1,5 atm
B 2 atm
C 2,5 atm
D 3,0 atm
E 3,5 atm
Questão 48
O álcool gel tem densidade igual a 0,9 g/cm³ e teor em volume de 69% de álcool. Considerando os seguintes dados:
Assinale a alternativa que indica o calor liberado pela combustão por 1 L dessa mistura.
Dado: densidade do álcool = 0,8 g/cm³
A 16 400 kJ
B 18 500 kJ
C 21 400 kJ
D 23 250 kJ
E 27 500 kJ
Questão 49
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
B O papa Francisco pretende fazer uma viagem à Ucrânia entretanto, devido à situação de guerra, não pretende
visitar a cidade de Moscou.
C O papa Francisco confirmou a visita à cidade de Moscou, entretanto, cancelou sua visita à Ucrânia devido à
situação de instabilidade na região gerada pela guerra.
D Após confirmar sua viagem para a Ucrânia e mostrar interesse em ir a Moscou, o papa afirmou que sua próxima
viagem será para o Canadá.
E O papa Francisco acaba de confirmar seu desejo de ir à Ucrânia e se concretizado seria a primeira vez que um
papa visita o país.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 74 96
Questão 50
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
O termo “hinted”, destacado no trecho do primeiro parágrafo, “Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of
Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the
pontiff.”, pode ser entendido como:
A O papa negou uma possível visita a Moscou.
Questão 51
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
O termo “also”, destacado no trecho do último parágrafo, “Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of
Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World” o termo sublinhado expressa uma ideia de:
A oposição.
B concordância.
C adição.
D contraste.
E concessão.
Questão 52
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
V. O papa acredita que, se ele fizer uma visita a Moscou, terá resultados positivos.
VI. O papa Francisco fez duras críticas à invasão russa da Ucrânia.
VII. Segundo o papa Francisco ainda não era momento de visitar a Rússia.
VIII. Já há vários mesmos que a Rússia tentava um visita do papa Francisco à cidade de Moscou.
Questão 53
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
A expressão “paid a visit”, destacado no trecho do sexto parágrafo, “No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and
Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.” É sinônima de:
A pay off
B get by
C lay off
D drop by
E put out
Questão 54
Pope confirms journey to Ukraine, possibly Russia, but details yet unknown
The Vatican has hinted at the possibility of a papal visit to Moscow, as well
Pope Francis has committed to visiting the capital of Ukraine in the coming months, and has hinted at a possible trip to
Moscow, according to Catholic leaders close to the pontiff.
Vatican Secretary for Relations with States Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher spoke with the press over the weekend about
the Holy Father's travel plans in the coming months.
Asked about the pope's next Apostolic Journey after his trip to Canada later this month, Gallagher con rmed that
preparations are being made for a stint in Ukraine. The Catholic prelate even touched on the possibility of a Russian trip,
which would be the first in history.
"The Pope is very convinced that if he were to make a visit it would have positive results," said Gallagher. "He has said that he
will go to Ukraine, and he has always been willing to visit Moscow and meet with the Russian authorities."
Francis has repeatedly addressed the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. The ponti previously said there has been
communication between Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
about a potential trip to Moscow.
No pope has ever paid a visit to Moscow, and Francis has harshly criticized Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. In June, Francis
accused Moscow of waging a "cruel and senseless war of aggression" against its neighbor.
The Vatican originally asked about visiting several months ago, but, according to Francis, Moscow said it was not the right
time.
"I would like to go [to Ukraine], and I wanted to go to Moscow first," he said. "We exchanged messages about this because I
thought that if the Russian president gave me a small window to serve the cause of peace..."
"And now it is possible, after I come back from Canada, it is possible that I manage to go to Ukraine," he continued. "The rst
thing is to go to Russia to try to help in some way, but I would like to go to both capitals."
Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional
Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have both spiritual
leaders in attendance.
https://www.foxnews.com/world/pope-confirms-journey-ukraine-possibly-russia-details-unknown
O último parágrafo, “Pope Francis also intends to meet with Patriarch Kirill of Moscow at the Congress of Leaders of World
and Traditional Religions in September. While no o cial plans have been made, the event in Kazakhstan is scheduled to have
both spiritual leaders in attendance.”, poderia ser mais bem traduzido sem perda de sentido como:
A O Papa Francisco não gosta de ideia de se encontrar com o Patriarca Kirill de Moscou no Congresso de Líderes
das Religiões Mundiais e Tradicionais em setembro. E, por isso, nenhum plano oficial tenha sido feito, mesmo que
o evento no Cazaquistão está programado para ter a presença de ambos os líderes espirituais.
B O Papa Francisco também pretende se encontrar com o Patriarca Kirill de Moscou no Congresso de Líderes das
Religiões Mundiais e Tradicionais em setembro. E, por isso, um plano oficial foi feito, o evento no Cazaquistão
está programado para ter a presença de ambos os líderes espirituais.
C O Papa Francisco intende a importância de se encontrar com o Patriarca Kirill de Moscou no Congresso de
Líderes das Religiões Mundiais e Tradicionais em setembro. Entretanto, nenhum plano oficial tenha sido feito, o
evento no Cazaquistão está programado para ter a presença de ambos os líderes espirituais.
D O Papa Francisco também pretende se encontrar com o Patriarca Kirill de Moscou no Congresso de Líderes das
Religiões Mundiais e Tradicionais em setembro. Embora nenhum plano oficial tenha sido feito, o evento no
Cazaquistão está programado para ter a presença de ambos os líderes espirituais.
E O Papa Francisco abandonou a ideia de se encontrar com o Patriarca Kirill de Moscou no Congresso de Líderes
das Religiões Mundiais e Tradicionais em setembro já que nenhum plano oficial tenha sido feito, e o evento no
Cazaquistão está programado para ter a presença de ambos os líderes espirituais.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 74 91
Questão 55
The pro-life movement has been ghting to overturn Roe v. Wade for decades. So it was striking that in the wake of Roe’s
demise, the pro-life Americans who participated in one of our latest focus groups expressed a range of emotions about last
month’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. “Complicated” and “debatable” were a few of the
words participants used to describe the decision, with several calling it “challenging” and expressing surprise that it happened.
One participant said, “It’s important that the government is in sync with the public opinion, but I don’t think they are.”
Some of the participants, who spoke with us last week from around the country, said that despite identifying as pro-life, they
believed that women should be able to make the choice about whether to have an abortion. “It’s their bodies,” said one man.
Many from the group said that abortion should be available in some circumstances, such as early in pregnancy or when a
woman is the victim of rape or incest.
Abortion was an obviously emotional issue for the group, with several participants expressing a desire for women who get
pregnant unexpectedly to take responsibility for their actions. A number were clearly moved by the claims of anti-abortion
lawmakers who have worked to ban abortion after fetal cardiac activity can be detected, starting around six weeks of
pregnancy. Most medical experts say there is no real heartbeat at six weeks, and many women do not know they’re
pregnant at that stage. But those claims have a clear emotional pull, as expressed by the group: They believe that even very
early pregnancies are babies, with rights of their own.
As with the pro-choice focus group we conducted on the same evening, many of the pro-life participants thought abortion
to be much more dangerous than it is. Fewer than a quarter of 1 percent of abortions result in serious complications, and
childbirth is 14 times as likely to result in death as an early abortion.
However, it was the emotional weight of this moment in American history that the participants came back to again and again
in our conversation. As one participant said, “I feel like the good days are long gone. Raising my 2-year-old in this world
terrifies me.”
In both focus groups, participants used the phrases “pro-life” and “pro-choice” to describe themselves as well as others, and
to describe viewpoints; these edited versions retain that language to reflect how the participants spoke about these issues.
No trecho “However, it was the emotional weight of this moment in American history that…”, o termo however pode ser
substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
A Yet.
B Although.
C Rather than.
D Despite.
E Besides.
Questão 56
The pro-life movement has been ghting to overturn Roe v. Wade for decades. So it was striking that in the wake of Roe’s
demise, the pro-life Americans who participated in one of our latest focus groups expressed a range of emotions about last
month’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. “Complicated” and “debatable” were a few of the
words participants used to describe the decision, with several calling it “challenging” and expressing surprise that it happened.
One participant said, “It’s important that the government is in sync with the public opinion, but I don’t think they are.”
Some of the participants, who spoke with us last week from around the country, said that despite identifying as pro-life, they
believed that women should be able to make the choice about whether to have an abortion. “It’s their bodies,” said one man.
Many from the group said that abortion should be available in some circumstances, such as early in pregnancy or when a
woman is the victim of rape or incest.
Abortion was an obviously emotional issue for the group, with several participants expressing a desire for women who get
pregnant unexpectedly to take responsibility for their actions. A number were clearly moved by the claims of anti-abortion
lawmakers who have worked to ban abortion after fetal cardiac activity can be detected, starting around six weeks of
pregnancy. Most medical experts say there is no real heartbeat at six weeks, and many women do not know they’re
pregnant at that stage. But those claims have a clear emotional pull, as expressed by the group: They believe that even very
early pregnancies are babies, with rights of their own.
As with the pro-choice focus group we conducted on the same evening, many of the pro-life participants thought abortion
to be much more dangerous than it is. Fewer than a quarter of 1 percent of abortions result in serious complications, and
childbirth is 14 times as likely to result in death as an early abortion.
However, it was the emotional weight of this moment in American history that the participants came back to again and again
in our conversation. As one participant said, “I feel like the good days are long gone. Raising my 2-year-old in this world
terrifies me.”
In both focus groups, participants used the phrases “pro-life” and “pro-choice” to describe themselves as well as others, and
to describe viewpoints; these edited versions retain that language to reflect how the participants spoke about these issues.
B Alguns participantes que se consideravam pró vida acreditavam que o aborto deveria ser liberado em quaisquer
circunstancias.
C Por se considerarem pró vida, alguns participantes acreditavam que o aborto não deveria ser liberado
independentemente das circunstancias.
D Mesmo se considerando pró vida, todos os participantes acreditavam que o aborto deveria ser liberado em
algumas circunstancias.
E Apesar de alguns participantes se considerarem pró vida, eles acreditam que a mulher deveriam ter o direito de
fazer o aborto em algumas circunstâncias.
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 74 8 9
Questão 57
The pro-life movement has been ghting to overturn Roe v. Wade for decades. So it was striking that in the wake of Roe’s
demise, the pro-life Americans who participated in one of our latest focus groups expressed a range of emotions about last
month’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. “Complicated” and “debatable” were a few of the
words participants used to describe the decision, with several calling it “challenging” and expressing surprise that it happened.
One participant said, “It’s important that the government is in sync with the public opinion, but I don’t think they are.”
Some of the participants, who spoke with us last week from around the country, said that despite identifying as pro-life, they
believed that women should be able to make the choice about whether to have an abortion. “It’s their bodies,” said one man.
Many from the group said that abortion should be available in some circumstances, such as early in pregnancy or when a
woman is the victim of rape or incest.
Abortion was an obviously emotional issue for the group, with several participants expressing a desire for women who get
pregnant unexpectedly to take responsibility for their actions. A number were clearly moved by the claims of anti-abortion
lawmakers who have worked to ban abortion after fetal cardiac activity can be detected, starting around six weeks of
pregnancy. Most medical experts say there is no real heartbeat at six weeks, and many women do not know they’re
pregnant at that stage. But those claims have a clear emotional pull, as expressed by the group: They believe that even very
early pregnancies are babies, with rights of their own.
As with the pro-choice focus group we conducted on the same evening, many of the pro-life participants thought abortion
to be much more dangerous than it is. Fewer than a quarter of 1 percent of abortions result in serious complications, and
childbirth is 14 times as likely to result in death as an early abortion.
However, it was the emotional weight of this moment in American history that the participants came back to again and again
in our conversation. As one participant said, “I feel like the good days are long gone. Raising my 2-year-old in this world
terrifies me.”
In both focus groups, participants used the phrases “pro-life” and “pro-choice” to describe themselves as well as others, and
to describe viewpoints; these edited versions retain that language to reflect how the participants spoke about these issues.
A expressão “as with”, destacada no trecho do quarto parágrafo, “ As with the pro-choice focus group we conducted on
the same evening, many of the pro-life participants thought abortion to be much more dangerous than it is” o termo
sublinhado expressa uma ideia de:
A conclusão.
B adição.
C comparação.
D contraste.
E enumeração.
Questão 58
The pro-life movement has been ghting to overturn Roe v. Wade for decades. So it was striking that in the wake of Roe’s
demise, the pro-life Americans who participated in one of our latest focus groups expressed a range of emotions about last
month’s decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. “Complicated” and “debatable” were a few of the
words participants used to describe the decision, with several calling it “challenging” and expressing surprise that it happened.
One participant said, “It’s important that the government is in sync with the public opinion, but I don’t think they are.”
Some of the participants, who spoke with us last week from around the country, said that despite identifying as pro-life, they
believed that women should be able to make the choice about whether to have an abortion. “It’s their bodies,” said one man.
Many from the group said that abortion should be available in some circumstances, such as early in pregnancy or when a
woman is the victim of rape or incest.
Abortion was an obviously emotional issue for the group, with several participants expressing a desire for women who get
pregnant unexpectedly to take responsibility for their actions. A number were clearly moved by the claims of anti-abortion
lawmakers who have worked to ban abortion after fetal cardiac activity can be detected, starting around six weeks of
pregnancy. Most medical experts say there is no real heartbeat at six weeks, and many women do not know they’re
pregnant at that stage. But those claims have a clear emotional pull, as expressed by the group: They believe that even very
early pregnancies are babies, with rights of their own.
As with the pro-choice focus group we conducted on the same evening, many of the pro-life participants thought abortion
to be much more dangerous than it is. Fewer than a quarter of 1 percent of abortions result in serious complications, and
childbirth is 14 times as likely to result in death as an early abortion.
However, it was the emotional weight of this moment in American history that the participants came back to again and again
in our conversation. As one participant said, “I feel like the good days are long gone. Raising my 2-year-old in this world
terrifies me.”
In both focus groups, participants used the phrases “pro-life” and “pro-choice” to describe themselves as well as others, and
to describe viewpoints; these edited versions retain that language to reflect how the participants spoke about these issues.
B No caso Roe v. Wade, que ocorreu recentemente, o supremo tribunal americano decidiu a favor da proibição do
aborto nos Estados Unidos.
C A maioria das pessoas têm consciência dos reais riscos de que o aborto e o parto trazem para a vida da mulher.
D A temática do aborto é muito complicada e incerta nos Estados Unidos, até mesmo os que são contra o aborto
acreditam que ele deva ser liberado em determinados casos.
Questão 59
Top three Covid symptoms to watch out for as UK infections hit new record high
Data released by the ZOE Covid Study shows that as of July 11 there have been 349,773 new daily symptomatic infections,
with doctors describing three primary symptoms to keep an eye on
UK Covid-19 infections have hit a record high as scientists have revealed the top three symptoms to watch out for.
Data released by the ZOE Covid Study shows that as of July 11 there have been 349,773 new daily symptomatic infections.
It further estimates the R-value is about 1.1 for the UK and one in 15 people in the country currently have Covid.
It comes as scientists from the study have warned to look out for a sore throat, blocked nose and dry cough as the three
primary symptoms of the current wave.
Fully vaccinated people are still catching Covid because multiple variants, Omicron BA.4 and BA.5, are in circulation at the
same time, they added.
However, they do say that daily cases are starting to drop slightly but it is important to stay vigilant.
Professor Tim Spector, ZOE Scienti c Co-Founder and lead scientist on the ZOE Health Study, comments on the latest
COVID data:
“COVID is still rampant in the population. ZOE Health Study data shows that there were over 350,000 daily COVID cases
this week- a new record for the UK.
"So much so, that if you have any cold-like symptoms at the moment it’s nearly twice as likely to be COVID as a cold.
"Even if people have had a past infection and are fully vaccinated, people are still catching it.
"This is because there are multiple COVID variants coexisting at the same time (BA.2, BA.4 and BA.5). The top symptoms to
keep an eye on including sore throat, blocked nose and dry cough.
A expressão “watch out”, destacado no título do texto, “Top three Covid symptoms to watch out for as UK infections hit
new record high.” É sinônima de:
A To be worth
C Beware of
D Luck into
E To be into
Essa questão po ssui co mentário do pro fesso r no site 4 00008 74 8 6
Questão 60
Top three Covid symptoms to watch out for as UK infections hit new record high
Data released by the ZOE Covid Study shows that as of July 11 there have been 349,773 new daily symptomatic infections,
with doctors describing three primary symptoms to keep an eye on
UK Covid-19 infections have hit a record high as scientists have revealed the top three symptoms to watch out for.
Data released by the ZOE Covid Study shows that as of July 11 there have been 349,773 new daily symptomatic infections.
It further estimates the R-value is about 1.1 for the UK and one in 15 people in the country currently have Covid.
It comes as scientists from the study have warned to look out for a sore throat, blocked nose and dry cough as the three
primary symptoms of the current wave.
Fully vaccinated people are still catching Covid because multiple variants, Omicron BA.4 and BA.5, are in circulation at the
same time, they added.
However, they do say that daily cases are starting to drop slightly but it is important to stay vigilant.
Professor Tim Spector, ZOE Scienti c Co-Founder and lead scientist on the ZOE Health Study, comments on the latest
COVID data:
“COVID is still rampant in the population. ZOE Health Study data shows that there were over 350,000 daily COVID cases
this week- a new record for the UK.
"So much so, that if you have any cold-like symptoms at the moment it’s nearly twice as likely to be COVID as a cold.
"Even if people have had a past infection and are fully vaccinated, people are still catching it.
"This is because there are multiple COVID variants coexisting at the same time (BA.2, BA.4 and BA.5). The top symptoms to
keep an eye on including sore throat, blocked nose and dry cough.
O termo “as of”, destacado no trecho do segundo parágrafo, “Data released by the ZOE Covid Study shows that as of
July 11 there have been 349,773 new daily symptomatic infections.”, pode ser substituído, sem prejuízo de significado, por:
A until
B since
C by
D before
E through
Respostas:
1 A 2 D 3 B 4 E 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 E 9 D 10 B 11 C
12 A 13 C 14 A 15 D 16 B 17 B 18 D 19 C 20 C 21 A 22 B
23 D 24 B 25 A 26 E 27 B 28 B 29 D 30 D 31 B 32 D 33 C
34 D 35 B 36 B 37 D 38 B 39 C 40 A 41 C 42 C 43 D 44 A
45 D 46 D 47 E 48 A 49 A 50 B 51 C 52 E 53 D 54 D 55 A
56 E 57 C 58 D 59 C 60 B