Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Tabela 1.
Microrganismo T. Mínima (°C) T. Ótima (°C) T. Máxima (°C)
Psicrófilos 0 10-15 20
Psicrotróficos 0-5 20-30 35
Mesófilos 5-25 30-40 40-50
Termófilos 35-45 45-65 60-90
3. Tratamentos térmicos
3.1 Pasteurização
Figura 2
Figura 3
Figura 4
3.2 Esterilização
Figura 5
Figura 6
3.2.2 Apertização:
4. Conclusão
5. Referências
1. Debré, P.E.F., Louis Pasteur. 1998, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
2. Gao, A., et al., Effect of pasteurization on survival of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
in milk. Journal of Dairy Science, 2002. 85(12): p. 3198-3205.
3. Moore, J.E., et al., Effect of high-temperature short-time (HTST) laboratory
pasteurization on the survival of Burkholderia cepacia complex organisms in whole, low
fat and skimmed milks. Journal of Dairy Research, 2002. 69(3): p. 483-490.
4. Xu, S., T.P. Labuza, and F. Diez-Gonzalez, Inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores by a
combination of biocides and heating under high-temperature short-time pasteurization
conditions. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2008. 74(11): p. 3336-3341.
5. Goff, D., Dairy Science and Technology. 1995, Univesity of Guelph: Ontario, Canada.
6. Clare, D.A., et al., Comparison of sensory, microbiological, and biochemical parameters
of microwave versus indirect UHT fluid skim milk during storage. Journal of Dairy
Science, 2005. 88(12): p. 4172-4182.
7. POTTER, N.N.H., J.H., Food Science. 5 ed. ed. 1995, New York: Chapman & Hall.
8. Pereda, J.A.O., Tecnologia de alimentos. 2005, Porto Alegre: Artmed. 294.
9. Silva, J.A., Tópicos da Tecnologia de Alimentos. 2000, São Paulo: Livraria Varela.