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2
Welcome!!
Se você já chegou aqui, meus parabéns, você concluiu mais
uma etapa, e que incrível não é?
já sabe o verbo TO BE, já está escrevendo diálogos,
formando frases, um vocabulário bem rico, que bela
evolução, mas não acanhe tem muito pela frente ainda.
sabemos que a lingua inglesa é bem extensa e tem muito o
que se aprender ainda.
Amanda Carvalho.
Unit A
Expressions with like
O uso de LIKE na expressão 'WHAT IS...LIKE?'
O uso de LIKE como uma COMPARAÇÃO em inglês
O uso de 'LIKE THAT'
Danger
It was a pleasant, sunny day in August in a coastal
village in New Brunswick, Canada. Damian and Danny
both 16, decided to go for a walk on one of the
woodland trails near the village. The thought of danger
on that trail never crossed their minds, but within
minutes they found themselves in an unusual and
terrifying three-hour ordeal!
Unit A come
Vocabulary
travel agency -agência de viagem rest room- banheiro, double room-quarto de
flight reservation-reserve de vôo toilete casal
hotel reservation-reserva de hotel baggage- bagagem credit card-cartão de
visa- visto de entrada luggage- bagagem crédito
suitcase- mala collect call- ligação a
air ticket- passagem aérea
briefcase- maleta de mão cobrar
airline - companhia aérea
lobby - saguão de entrada room service- serviço de
airport- aeroporto front desk- recepção quarto
guest- hóspede swimming pool- piscina
single room-quarto de city tour- passeio turístico
solteiro pela cidade.
Unit A
traduza as frases abaixo para o inglês:
This e these são usados se o elemento ou elementos estão próximos em tempo ou distância.
That e those são usados se o elemento ou elementos estão longe em tempo ou distância.
These(Estes – estas)
Those(Esses – essas –
aqueles – aquelas)
Unit B
Will, going to, shall
1. Use shall for asking suggestions and with first person. (I, we)
Later, C calls B.
The flu
Larry has the flu. His nose is running. He coughs a lot. He
sneezes a lot. When he coughs, he covers his mouth.
When he sneezes, he covers his mouth. When his nose is
running, he wipes his nose with a tissue. Larry's mother is
taking care of him. She makes hot soup for him. She
gives him fresh orange juice. She makes him comfortable
in his bed. She turns on the TV so he can watch TV in his
bed. She turns out the light so he can sleep in his bed.
She gives him medicine so he will get better. Larry will get
better soon
Unit B
Do | Does | Did
Vocabulary
aerobics - exercícios aeróbicos diving -mergulho
archery - arte de manobar arco e flecha fencing-esgrima
athletics - atletismo fishing -pesca
badminton - jogo parecido com tênis football - futebol americano
golf - golfe Corrida-Race
gymnastics - ginástica
hang gliding - vôo livre
hockey - hóquei
volleyball - voleibol
jogging - corrida
karate - karatê
Unit B
traduza as frases abaixo para o portugues:
Margaret
Margaret was a small girl. She was a little girl. All her
friends were taller than her. She was shorter than all her
friends. She wanted to be tall. Her mom told her not to
worry. One day Margaret would be tall. One day she
would be taller than her friends. One day all her friends
would be shorter than her. She was happy to hear that.
She only had one question for her mom. When would
she be taller than her friends? Would it be next year?
She hoped it would be next year. She was tired of being
the shortest girl.
Unit C
Adverbs of Frequency
Always After be = be + frequency
Usually
Often before other verbs = frequency + verbs
Sometimes
Hardly ever
Rarely
Seldom
Never
Vocabulary
Açaí berry – açaí Mango – manga
Blueberry – mirtilo
Apple – maçã Cashew – caju
Melon – melão
Apricot – damasco Orange – laranja
Cherry – cereja Papaya – mamão
Avocado – abacate Clementine – mexerica Passion fruit – maracujá
Banana – banana Coconut – coco Peach – pêssego
Barbados cherry – acerola Fig – figo Pear – pera
Blackberry – amora Star fruit – carambola Persimmon – caqui
Strawberry – morango Pineapple – abacaxi
Plum – ameixa
Watermelon – melancia
Soursop – graviola
Unit C
traduza as frases abaixo para o inglês.
Could:
É o passado de can (poder) e é um modal verb (verbo modal)
que significa podia, conseguia, poderia.
Vocabulary
Rice – arroz Carrots – cenoura
Cucumbers – pepino
Cheese – queijo Corn – milho
Cabbage – couve ou Lettuce – alface
Meat – carne repolho Asparagus – aspargo
Chicken – frango Broccoli – brócolis Eggplant – beringela
Fish – peixeOil – óleo Cauliflower – couve-flor Celery – aipo
Garlic - alho Onion – cebola
Butter – manteiga
Leeks – alho poró Pasta – macarrão
Sugar – açúcar Water – água
Juice – suco
Salt – sal Soda - refrigerante
Unit D
Unit E
Advices
love
The great love that I have for youis gone, and I find my
dislike for yougrows every day. When I see you,I do not
even like your face;
the one thing that I want to do is tolook at other girls.
I never wanted tomarry you. Our last conversationwas
very boring and has not made me look forward to seeing
you again.
Unit E
to feel | To kiss | To try
Superlativos
Como no tempo passado, para os verbos que terminam em consoante, em algumas ocasiões esta se duplica
para adicionar o superlativo:
thin -> thinnest (delgado,-a, magro,-a)
hot -> hottest (quente)
Willy is the tallest guy in the building. Willy é o cara mais alto do edifício.
Não existe nenhuma regra para determinar se um adjetivo é considerado 'curto' ou 'longo'. Evidentemente,
os adjetivos monossílabos são considerados curtos, porém, existem alguns adjetivos de duas sílabas que
são ao mesmo tempo curtos e longos:
happy -> happiest ou most happy (feliz)
ugly -> ugliest ou most ugly (feio,-a)
Vocabulary
happiness – felicidade surprise – surpresa courage – coragem
happy – feliz surprised – surpreso envy – inveja
sadness – tristeza joy – alegria satisfaction – satisfação
sad – triste calmness – calma kindness – bondade
anger – raiva confusion – confusão determination – determinação
loneliness – solidão
angry - bravo boredom – tédio
optimism – otimismo
fear – medo sympathy – simpatia
amazement - espanto
scared – assustado nostalgia – saudade
Unit E
traduza as frases abaixo para o Inglês.
How can I help you? or What can I get you? – Como posso
ajudá-lo? ou Como posso te ajudar?
married
We had a very traditional wedding and it was extremely
expensive, but it was worth it.
Carol and I only paid half. Her parents paid for
everything else. We got married in church.
Carol wore a white dress and she looked fantastic. I
wore a suit and I think I looked quite good too!
We had a big reception. The reception was in a
wonderful hotel. We took lots of pictures. It was just
great!
Unit F
Observação 1: Whose às vezes é utilizado como pronome interrogativo, em particular com be:
Whose is this? De quem é isto?
Obsersvação 3 : Dizemos : Whose car is this?, mas, Whom does this car belong to?.
Vocabulary
Head – Cabeça
Eye – Olhos Finger – Dedo
Hair – Cabelo Palm – Palma
Nose – Nariz
Neck – Pescoço
Mouth – Boca Wrist – Pulso
Arm – Braço
Forearm – Antebraço
Torso – Tronco Tongue – Língua
Elbow – Cotovelo
Leg – Perna Ear- Ouvido
Chest – Peito
Upper Arm – Braço superior
Cheek – Bochecha Shoulder – Ombro
Ankle – Tornozelo
Chin - Queixo Knee – Joelho
Foot – Pé
Toe – Dedo do pé Lips – Lábios Calf – Panturrilha
Unit F
which one is right?
bird -birds
broom -brooms When the last letters of singular What if there is a vowel
camel-camels. nouns are ch, sh, s, ss or x, you usually before the y? In that case,
add -es to form the plural. add -s to form the plural.
bush -bushes chimney- chimneys
Nouns like these If a noun ends in -f,
church -churches cowboy -cowboys
are made plural you often change f to
dish -dishes
by changing y to v, and add -es. day -days
dress -dresses
i, and adding -es. calf -calves donkey- donkeys
Vocabulary
Accountant – contador Detective –
Journalist – jornalista
Actor – ator Lawyer – advogado
detetive/investigador
Baker – padeiro Mechanical – mecânico
Doctor – médico Milkman – leiteiro
Barber – barbeiro Driver – motorista Musician – músico
Chef – cozinheiro Engineer – engenheiro Painter – pintor
Chemist – químico Farmer – fazendeiro Pharmacist – farmacêutico
Dancer – dançarino Filmmaker - cineasta Photographer – fotógrafo
Dentist – dentista Fireman – bombeiro Physical educator – educador físico
Designer – desenhista/designer Fisherman – pescador Plumber – encanador
Florist – florista Policeman – policial
Nutritionist – nutricionista
Unit G
Traduza as frases abaixo para o Inglês.
WHO IS IT?
Joseph never opens the front door. When someone knocks on
the front door, Joseph says, "Who is it?" But he does not open
the door. His parents told him to keep the door closed. His
parents want him to be safe. He will be safe if he doesn't open
the door. Yesterday someone knocked on the front door. "Who
is it?" Joseph asked. "It's the mailman," the person said. "I cannot
open the door," Joseph said. "Okay, I will come back tomorrow,"
the mailman said. "Goodbye," Joseph said. Joseph is a good boy.
He listens to his parents. He doesn't open the door for any
person.
Unit H
Which
Vocabulary
Backache – dor nas costas Health– Saúde
Flu – Gripe
Earache – dor de ouvido Healthy – Saudável
Food poisoning –
Headache – dor de cabeça Illness – Doença
Intoxicação alimentar
Heartache – dor no peitos Ill – Doente
Gastritis – Gastrite
tomachache – dor de estômago Pain – Dor
Cold – Resfriado Recovery – Recuperação
Toothache – dor de dente Conjuctivitis – Conjutivite Sick – Doente
Cough – tosse Depression – Depressão Sickness – Doença
Fever – febre Diabetes – Diabetes Surgery – Cirurgia
Allergy – Alergia Measles – Sarampo
Migraine – Enxaqueca
Mumps – Caxumba
Unit H
which one is right?
Sleep – sleeping;
Leave – leaving;
Win – winning; Sempre que criamos uma
Read – reading; sentença com gerúndio em
Walk – walking; inglês, adicionamos o “-ing”
Work – working; para representar essa ideia.
Drive – driving;
Love – loving;
Think – thinking;
Observe – observing.
Verbos terminados com a letra “e”: nesse caso a letra é substituída pela
terminação:
Take – taking;
Give – giving;
Make – making;
Verbos com terminação -ie: essas letras devem ser substituídas pela
letra “y” e o -ing deve ser adicionado:
Lie – lying;
Die – dying;
Unit H
Afinal, o que é gerúndio?
to help/helping – ajudar/ajuda;
to learn/learning – aprender/aprendizagem;
to book/booking – reservar/reserva;
Unit I
Interrogative Pronouns
Who Which Whose
Who is he talking to? Which of these bags is yours? Whose is this umbrella?
Who are those people? Which do you prefer? Whose are these gloves?
Whom
Whom are you playing with?
Whom is he talking to?
hallowen
Orange and black are popular Halloween colors. Orange
is the color of pumpkins and black is the color of
darkness.
Halloween is a fun holiday, but it is not a federal holiday.
The Jack-o’-lantern is a popular part of Halloween. This is
a pumpkin with a face carved out. Inside the pumpkin
there is a candle.
The candle is to frighten the witches away.
Unit I
Vocabulary
Time off. — Tempo fora do took a trip- fez uma viagem.
trabalho. by plane - de avião
Day off. — Dia de folga. by car - de carro.
Vacation. — Férias. on foot - a pé.
Go away. — Ir viajar. by bus - de onibus.
Travel. — Viajar.
by taxi - de taxi
Take a trip. — Fazer uma viagem.
Go to the beach. — Ir para a praia.
Unit I
Traduza as frases abaixo para o Inglês.