FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES: ALGUNS APONTAMENTOS

Paola Dias Menezes 1

Jéssica Mara de Souza Marques 2

Josiane Marques Da Silva 3

Resumo:

A formação profissional docente é um processo contínuo e inacabado, neste contexto, ao decorrer dos
últimos anos, a formação inicial quanto a continuada tem sido alvo de diversos debates, pesquisas e
discussões. O professor se constitui a partir de um processo de saberes, em primeiro momento, o docente
que domina o conteúdo em sala de aula de forma satisfatória é considerado um bom professor, e em
segundo momento reflete-se que a formação de professores ultrapassa os saberes "conteudistas",
requerendo assim, "um envolvimento maior com desenvolvimento curricular, planejamento e a
capacidade de solucionar problemas relacionados ao contexto escolar que surgiram futuramente"
(FERREIRA, 2010, p.4). Neste sentido, Nóvoa (1992), acrescenta que a formação deve estimular o
desenvolvimento profissional dos professores de forma autônoma, importando a valorização de
professores reflexivos de maneira a assumir a responsabilidade pelo seu desenvolvimento profissional
como protagonistas em políticas educativas.No que concerne à formação continuada, segundo Tardif
(2010), esta contribui para renovar a prática pedagógica, assim como os seus saberes experienciais, pois
estes estão relacionados ao trabalho cotidiano do professor e à reflexão em torno deste trabalho.

Palavras-chave: Formação continuada; Formação inicial; Pesquisa

Modalidade de Participação: Iniciação Científica

FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES: ALGUNS APONTAMENTOS

1 Docente. paoladdiasm@gmail.com. Autor principal

2 Aluno de Graduação. jessymarasm@gmail.com. Co-autor

3 Docente. josianesilva@unipampa.edu.br. Orientador

Anais do 10º SALÃO INTERNACIONAL DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO - SIEPE

Universidade Federal do Pampa | Santana do Livramento, 6 a 8 de novembro de 2018
 )250$d-2 &217,18$'$ '( 352)(6625(6
$/*816 $3217$0(1726

,1752'8d-2

$ IRUPDomR SURILVVLRQDO GRFHQWH p XP SURFHVVR FRQWtQXR H LQDFDEDGR QHVWH FRQWH[WR

DR GHFRUUHU GRV ~OWLPRV DQRV D IRUPDomR LQLFLDO TXDQWR D FRQWLQXDGD WHP VLGR DOYR GH
GLYHUVRV GHEDWHV SHVTXLVDV H GLVFXVV}HV 2 SURIHVVRU VH FRQVWLWXL D SDUWLU GH XP SURFHVVR GH
VDEHUHV HP SULPHLUR PRPHQWR R GRFHQWH TXH GRPLQD R FRQWH~GR HP VDOD GH DXOD GH IRUPD
VDWLVIDWyULD p FRQVLGHUDGR XP ERP SURIHVVRU H HP VHJXQGR PRPHQWR UHIOHWH VH TXH D
IRUPDomR GH SURIHVVRUHV XOWUDSDVVD RV VDEHUHV ³FRQWHXGLVWDV´ UHTXHUHQGR DVVLP ³XP
HQYROYLPHQWR PDLRU FRP GHVHQYROYLPHQWR FXUULFXODU SODQHMDPHQWR H D FDSDFLGDGH GH
VROXFLRQDU SUREOHPDV UHODFLRQDGRV DR FRQWH[WR HVFRODU TXH VXUJLUDP IXWXUDPHQWH´
)(55(,5$ S
1HVWH VHQWLGR 1yYRD DFUHVFHQWD TXH D IRUPDomR GHYH HVWLPXODU R
GHVHQYROYLPHQWR SURILVVLRQDO GRV SURIHVVRUHV GH IRUPD DXW{QRPD LPSRUWDQGR D YDORUL]DomR
GH SURIHVVRUHV UHIOH[LYRV GH PDQHLUD D DVVXPLU D UHVSRQVDELOLGDGH SHOR VHX GHVHQYROYLPHQWR
SURILVVLRQDO FRPR SURWDJRQLVWDV HP SROtWLFDV HGXFDWLYDV
1R TXH FRQFHUQH j IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD VHJXQGR 7DUGLI HVWD FRQWULEXL SDUD
UHQRYDU D SUiWLFD SHGDJyJLFD DVVLP FRPR RV VHXV VDEHUHV H[SHULHQFLDLV SRLV HVWHV HVWmR
UHODFLRQDGRV DR WUDEDOKR FRWLGLDQR GR SURIHVVRU H j UHIOH[mR HP WRUQR GHVWH WUDEDOKR
6RE HVWi yWLFD 9HLJD S FRPSOHPHQWD TXH IRUPDU SURIHVVRUHV LPSOLFD
FRPSUHHQGHU D LPSRUWkQFLD GR SDSHO GD GRFrQFLD SURSLFLDQGR XPD SURIXQGLGDGH
FLHQWtILFR SHGDJyJLFD TXH RV FDSDFLWH D HQIUHQWDU TXHVW}HV IXQGDPHQWDLV GD HVFROD FRPR
LQVWLWXLomR VRFLDO XPD SUiWLFD VRFLDO TXH LPSOLFD DV LGHLDV GH XPD IRUPDomR UHIOH[LYD H
FUtWLFD 3HUFHEH VH HQWmR TXH D SUiWLFD GRFHQWH p RQXVWD GH GHVDILRV D VHUHP YHQFLGRV D WRGR
LQVWDQWH SRLV R SURIHVVRU HVWi HP XP SURFHVVR GH FUHVFLPHQWR DVVXPLQGR HQWmR D VXD
UHVSRQVDELOLGDGH GR DSUHQGHU D DSUHQGHU RX VHMD DVVXPLU R FRPSURPLVVR GH WRUQDU VH XP
HWHUQR DSUHQGL]
1HVWD SHUVSHFWLYD SHUFHEH VH TXH VmR QHFHVViULDV GLVFXVV}HV HP FRQWH[WR GH
IRUPDomR LQLFLDO GH SURIHVVRUHV SDUD PHOKRU HQWHQGHU RV FRQWH[WRV GH IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD
SRLV HQWHQGH VH TXH D LQWHUDomR HQWUH D IRUPDomR WHyULFD H D SUiWLFD SURILVVLRQDO UHVXOWD QR
GHVHQYROYLPHQWR GD YLGD SURILVVLRQDO GH XP HGXFDGRU FRQKHFHU D GLQkPLFD GH
IXQFLRQDPHQWR GDV HVFRODV H HQWHQGHU FRPR VH Gi D IRUPDomR LQLFLDO H SRVWHULRUPHQWH
FRQWLQXDGD GRV SURIHVVRUHV p XPD IRUPD GH DQiOLVH SDUD ILP GH WRUQDU SRVVtYHO XPD PHOKRU
TXDOLILFDomR GR TXDGUR GRFHQWH GDV HVFRODV FRQWULEXLQGR SDUD D TXDOLILFDomR GD (GXFDomR
$VVLP R SUHVHQWH WUDEDOKR DSUHVHQWD UHIOH[}HV VREUH D IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD GH
SURIHVVRUHV D SDUWLU GH GLVFXVV}HV UHDOL]DGDV QR FRQWH[WR GR FRPSRQHQWH FXUULFXODU 3URILVVmR
'RFHQWH GR FXUVR GH &LrQFLDV ([DWDV /LFHQFLDWXUD GD 8QLYHUVLGDGH )HGHUDO GR 3DPSD ±
&DoDSDYD GR 6XO

0(72'2/2*,$

2 SUHVHQWH HVWXGR SRVVXL QDWXUH]D TXDOLWDWLYD /h.'( $1'5e RUJDQL]DGR

HP GXDV HWDSDV VHQGR D SULPHLUD FDUDFWHUL]DGD SHOR HVWXGR WHyULFR GH UHIHUrQFLDV VREUH D
SURILVVmR GRFHQWH HP HVSHFLDO VREUH D IRUPDomR GH SURIHVVRUHV DVVLP IRUDP HVWXGDGRV H
GLVFXWLGRV GH IRUPD FROHWLYD HQWUH RV FXUVLVWDV GR FRPSRQHQWH FXUULFXODU ³3URILVVmR
'RFHQWHV´ DV VHJXLQWHV ELEOLRJUDILDV L ,0%(51Ï1 ) )RUPDomR GRFHQWH H SURILVVLRQDO
IRUPDU VH SDUD D PXGDQoD H D LQFHUWH]D 6mR 3DXOR &RUWH] LL )5(,5( 3 3HGDJRJLD
GD $XWRQRPLD VDEHUHV QHFHVViULRV j SUiWLFD HGXFDWLYD 5LR GH -DQHLUR 3D] H 7HUUD
$ VHJXQGD HWDSD FDUDFWHUL]RX VH SRU XPD HQWUHYLVWD VHPLHVWUXWXUDGD FRQILJXUDGD FRPR
HVWXGR GH FDVR *,/ FRP D LQWHQomR GH LGHQWLILFDU DV FRQFHSo}HV VREUH IRUPDomR
FRQWLQXDGD GH XPD SURIHVVRUD GH &LrQFLDV %LROyJLFDV

5(68/7$'26 ( ',6&866®(6
)RUPDomR GH SURIHVVRUHV 2 TXH GL]HP RV UHIHUrQFLDV
 1HVWD FDWHJRULD VmR DSUHVHQWDGDV DV UHIOH[}HV D SDUWLU GRV HVWXGRV WHyULFRV UHDOL]DGRV
QR FRPSRQHQWH FXUULFXODU ³3URILVVmR 'RFHQWH´ 6HJXQGR ,UEHUQyQ ³$ IRUPDomR WHUi FRPR
EDVH XPD UHIOH[mR GRV VXMHLWRV VREUH VXD SUiWLFD GRFHQWH GH PRGR D SHUPLWLU TXH H[DPLQHP
VXDV WHRULDV LPSOtFLWDV VHXV HVTXHPDV GH IXQFLRQDPHQWR VXDV DWLWXGHV HWF UHDOL]DQGR XP
SURFHVVR FRQVWDQWH GH DXWR DYDOLDomR TXH RULHQWH VHX WUDEDOKR $ RULHQWDomR SDUD HVVH
SURFHVVR GH UHIOH[mR H[LJH XPD SURSRVWD FUtWLFD GD LQWHUYHQomR HGXFDWLYD XPD DQiOLVH GD
SUiWLFD GR SRQWR GH YLVWD GRV SUHVVXSRVWRV LGHROyJLFRV H FRPSRUWDPHQWDLV VXEMDFHQWHV ´
S 3DUWLQGR GHVWH SUHVVXSRVWR H FRQVLGHUDQGR D JUDQGH GHPDQGD GH LQIRUPDo}HV
TXH VXUJHP D WRGR LQVWDQWH WDLV FRPR QRYDV SURSRVWDV GH HQVLQR H D DWXDOL]DomR GD OHJLVODomR
HGXFDFLRQDO p GH YLWDO LPSRUWkQFLD TXH SDUD TXH R GHVHPSHQKR GH XP SURIHVVRU QmR SDVVH D
GHFDLU FRP R SDVVDU RV GRV DQRV HP YLVWD GD DSOLFDomR GH QRYDV SUiWLFDV H WHFQRORJLDV EHP
VDEHPRV TXH DTXHOHV TXH QmR VH DWXDOL]DP DFDEDP VHQGR GHL[DGRV SDUD WUiV SRUWDQWR p GH
YLWDO LPSRUWkQFLD TXH VHMD RIHUWDGD DRV GRFHQWHV D IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD

&RQFHSomR GH XPD SURIHVVRUD GH &LrQFLDV %LROyJLFDV VREUH D IRUPDomR

FRQWLQXDGD GH SURIHVVRUHV
&RPR UHVXOWDGR GD DQiOLVH GRV GDGRV GD HQWUHYLVWD REVHUYDPRV FRPR HUD RUJDQL]DGD D
IRUPDomR GH SURIHVVRUHV RIHUWDGD SHOR PXQLFtSLR HP TXH D SURIHVVRUD HQWUHYLVWDGD WUDEDOKDYD
EHP FRPR DV FRQFHSo}HV GD PHVPD VREUH HVWHV SURFHVVRV IRUPDWLYRV

³ $ SULPHLUD HVFROD TXH HX OHFLRQHL HOD p 0XQLFLSDO QR 5LR *UDQGH GR 6XO H D FDGD GLDV
QyV WtQKDPRV D IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD TXH HUD QD QRVVD KRUD GH DWLYLGDGH HQWmR QyV
WtQKDPRV XP GLD GD VHPDQD D FDGD GLDV SDUD D IRUPDomR HQWmR D 3UHIHLWXUD FRQWUDWDYD
DV SURIHVVRUDV GH 8QLYHUVLGDGHV TXH WLQKDP XP QtYHO PDLV DYDQoDGR GH HVWXGR HQWmR FDGD
XPD GDV SURIHVVRUDV GH iUHD FXUVR HVSHFtILFR ILFDYD FRP D VXD iUHD (X SRU H[HPSOR HUD
SURIHVVRUD GH FLrQFLDV HX WLQKD HQWmR XPD SURIHVVRUD VRPHQWH GHVWD iUHD GH &LrQFLDV SDUD
ILFDU FRPLJR H WUDWDU DVVXQWRV GD IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD ´ 3URIHVVRUD

6HJXQGR '(02 S ³,QYHVWLU QD TXDOLGDGH GD DSUHQGL]DJHP GR DOXQR p DFLPD GH

WXGR LQYHVWLU QD TXDOLGDGH GRFHQWH´ (VWHV HYHQWRV GH IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD FRP RXWURV
SURIHVVRUHV p XPD RSRUWXQLGDGH SDUD D WURFD GH FRQKHFLPHQWRV GH H[SHULrQFLD HP VDOD GH
DXOD GH YLVmR GH FRPR SURSRUFLRQDU XP DSUHQGL]DGR PHOKRU DRV DOXQRV 3DUD )UHLUH ³WRUQD VH
LQGLVSHQViYHO UHLQYHQWDU D HGXFDomR H HVWH WUDEDOKR FRP TXH RV SUySULRV HGXFDGRUHV VH
UHHGXFDP p XP DWR SROtWLFR TXH FRPHoD FRP D DILUPDomR GH TXH D HGXFDomR p XP WUDEDOKR
SROtWLFR ´ %5$1'-2 S

³$ IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD p DTXHOD IRUPDomR TXH RFRUUH DSyV D ILQDOL]DomR GD JUDGXDomR H

JHUDOPHQWH TXDQGR D JHQWH Mi HVWi QR DPELHQWH GH WUDEDOKR RX VHMD SURIHVVRU Mi HVWi QD
HVFROD H RFRUUH HVVD IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD D HVFROD SRGH RIHUHFHU RX R SURIHVVRU SRGH
SDUWLFLSDU GH FXUVRV H HYHQWRV SRU FRQWD SUySULD´ 3URIHVVRUD

$ SDUWLU GR SHQVDPHQWR GH )UHLUH D IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD p FRQFHELGD FRPR XP SURFHVVR

FRQWtQXR H SHUPDQHQWH GH GHVHQYROYLPHQWR SURILVVLRQDO GR SURIHVVRU QR TXDO D IRUPDomR
LQLFLDO H FRQWLQXDGD p FRQFHELGD GH IRUPD LQWHU DUWLFXODGD HP TXH D SULPHLUD FRUUHVSRQGH DR
SHUtRGR GH DSUHQGL]DGR QDV LQVWLWXLo}HV IRUPDGRUDV H D VHJXQGD GL] UHVSHLWR j DSUHQGL]DJHP
GRV SURIHVVRUHV TXH HVWHMDP QR H[HUFtFLR GD SURILVVmR PHGLDQWH Do}HV GHQWUR H IRUD GDV
HVFRODV GHQRPLQDGR SHOR 0LQLVWpULR GD (GXFDomR 0(& GH IRUPDomR SHUPDQHQWH 6()

&216,'(5$d®(6 ),1$,6

1R WUDEDOKR GHVHQYROYLGR REVHUYDPRV TXH D IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD p GH JUDQGH

LPSRUWkQFLD SDUD R GRFHQWH WDQWR SDUD R GHVHQYROYLPHQWR GR SUySULR SURILVVLRQDO TXDQWR SDUD
D VXD SHUIRUPDQFH HP VDOD GH DXOD 'LDQWH GLVVR SHUFHEHPRV R TXmR QHFHVViULD p D EXVFD GD
FRQWLQXDomR GD IRUPDomR GRFHQWH GH IRUPD SHGDJyJLFD UHIOH[LYD SUiWLFD H FUtWLFD
&RP R GHFRUUHU GR FRPSRQHQWH FXUULFXODU ³3URILVVmR 'RFHQWH´ WRUQDPR QRV FDSD]HV
GH DSUHFLDU H FRPSUHHQGHU D QHFHVVLGDGH GD IRUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD SDUD D SUiWLFD GRFHQWH
&RPSUHHQGHPRV DLQGD TXH FRP R SDVVDU GRV DQRV D WHFQRORJLD SRGH WRUQDU VH XP SUREOHPD
SDUD DTXHOHV TXH QmR VH PDQWLYHUHP FRQVWDQWHPHQWH DWXDOL]DGRV e GH VXPD LPSRUWkQFLD TXH
RV GRFHQWHV PDQWHQKDP VH DWXDOL]DGRV H DEHUWRV D QRYDV SUiWLFDV RX IRUPDV GH HQVLQR WHQGR
HP YLVWD D PHOKRU FRPSUHHQVmR H FDSDFLWDomR GRV GLVFHQWHV SHORV TXDLV VmR UHVSRQViYHLV
 5()(5Ç1&,$6

9(,*$ ,OPD 3DVVRV $OHQFDVWUR 'RFrQFLD FRPR DWLYLGDGH SURILVVLRQDO ,Q 9(,*$ ,OPD
3DVVRV $OHQFDVWUR '¶È9,/$ &ULVWLQD 2UJV 3URILVVmR GRFHQWH 1RYRV VHQWLGRV QRYDV
SHUVSHFWLYDV HG &DPSLQDV 63 3DSLUXV

%25*(6 3 % 3 )RUPDomR FRQWLQXDGD GH SURIHVVRUHV 8PD UHYLVmR GH OLWHUDWXUD HP

WUDEDOKRV SXEOLFDGRV GH D )/ 7UDEDOKR GH &RQFOXVmR GH &XUVR
*UDGXDomR HP /LFHQFLDWXUD HP &LrQFLDV ([DWDV 8QLYHUVLGDGH )HGHUDO GR 3DPSD &DoDSDYD
GR 6XO 56

)5(,5( 3 3HGDJRJLD GD $XWRQRPLD VDEHUHV QHFHVViULRV j SUiWLFD HGXFDWLYD 5LR GH

-DQHLUR 3D] H 7HUUD

)(55(,5$ - $ )RUPDomR &RQWLQXDGD H VHXV 5HIOH[RV QD 3UiWLFD GRV (GXFDGRUHV 5HYLVWD

&LHQWtILFD 2QOLQH 1ƒ )DFXOGDGH $WHQDV 3DUDFDWX 0*
>DFHVVR HP QRY @ 'LVSRQtYHO HP
KWWS ZZZ DWHQDV HGX EU )DFXOGDGH FRQWHXGR DVS"FDW LQLFLDFDRFLHQFLD LG SDJ OD\
RXW !

1292$ $ )RUPDomR GH 3URIHVVRUHV H 3URILVVmR 'RFHQWH >DFHVVR HP QRY @

'LVSRQtYHO HP KWWS UHSRVLWRULR XO SW ELWVWUHDP )33'B$B1RYRD SGI!

/h'.( 0 $1'5e 0 ( ' $ 3HVTXLVD HP (GXFDomR DERUGDJHQV TXDOLWDWLYDV 6mR

3DXOR (38

7$5',) 0 6DEHUHV GRFHQWHV H IRUPDomR SURILVVLRQDO • HG 3HWUySROLV 5- 9R]HV

,0%(51Ï1 ) )RUPDomR GRFHQWH H SURILVVLRQDO IRUPDU VH SDUD D PXGDQoD H D LQFHUWH]D

6mR 3DXOR &RUWH]
6(&5(7$5,$ '( ('8&$d-2 )81'$0(17$/ 0,1,67e5,2 '$ ('8&$d-2
5HIHUHQFLDLV SDUD D )RUPDomR GH 3URIHVVRUHV %UDVtOLD ') 6() 0(&

%5$1'-2 &DUORV 5RGULJXHV 2 TXH p R PpWRGR 3DXOR )UHLUH 6mR 3DXOR

%UDVLOLHQVH

'(02 3 $SRVWD QR SURIHVVRU FXLGDU GH YLYHU H GH WUDEDOKDU FRP GLJQLGDGH 3RUWR $OHJUH
0HGLDomR