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Sociedade das Ciências Antigas

O Caminho para Cristo

DESCRITO NOS SEGUINTES TRATADOS:

Livro 1: O VERDADEIRO ARREPENDIMENTO

Livro 2: A VERDADEIRA RESIGNAÇÃO
Livro 3: A REGENERAÇÃO
Livro 4: A VIDA Supra-sensível

por

JACOB BOEHME

Traduzido do Inglês:

The Wa  Chi

 

O CAMINHO PARA CRISTO

DESCRITO NOS SEGUINTES TRATADOS:

Livro 1: O VERDADEIRO ARREPENDIMENTO

Livro 2: A VERDADEIRA RESIGNAÇÃO
Livro 3: A REGENERAÇÃO
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por

JACOB BOEHME

LIVRO PRIMEIRO

O VERDADEIRO ARREPENDIMENTO

Como o Homem pode se tornar ativo em Mente e Vontade

E Qual deve ser sua verdadeira causa e objetivo

ANO 1622

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UMA SINCERA ORAÇÃO NA TENTAÇÃO

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UMA INFORMAÇÃO NA TENTAÇÃO

&DUR OHLWRU HVWD TXHVWmR QmR HVWi SDUD EULQFDGHLUDV DTXHOHV TXH DVVLP D FRQVLGHURX QmR D SURYRX H
QHP SDVVRX SHOR MXOJDPHQWR VXD FRQVFLrQFLD DLQGD HVWi DGRUPHFLGD $LQGD TXH D GHL[H SDUD VHXV
~OWLPRV GLDV R TXH p EDVWDQWH SHULJRVR PHVPR DVVLP p SUHFLVR SDVVDU SRU HVWH MXOJDPHQWR RX SURYD
GH IRJR )HOL] DTXHOH TXH SDVVD SRU HOD GXUDQWH D MXYHQWXGH DQWHV TXH R GHP{QLR FRQVWUXD VXD
IRUWDOH]D GH YtWLPD HOH SRGH PDLV WDUGH SURYDU XP WUDEDOKR QRV YLQKHGRV FHOHVWHV SODQWDQGR VXD
VHPHQWH QR MDUGLP GH &ULVWR DOL QR GHYLGR WHPSR GHYH FROKHU VHX IUXWR (VWH MXOJDPHQWR GXUD XP
ORQJR WHPSR VREUH PXLWDV SREUHV DOPDV YiULRV DQRV FDVR QmR VH FRORTXH VLQFHULGDGH DVVXPLQGR
UDSLGDPHQWH R DPRU GH &ULVWR DR FRQWUiULR HVSHUDP DWp TXH R MXOJDPHQWR GD DIOLomR R FRQGX]D DR
DUUHSHQGLPHQWR 0DV DTXHOH TXH HPDQD GH VL PHVPR GH VHX PDLV VLQFHUR SURSyVLWR HPSHQKDQGR
VH HP GHL[DU RV FDPLQKRV GR PDO D WHQWDomR RX SURYD QmR VHUi WmR GXUD H QmR GXUDUi WDQWR WHPSR e
SUHFLVR SHUPDQHFHU ILUPH DWp TXH D YLWyULD VHMD FRQTXLVWDGD VREUH R GHP{QLR SRLV HOH GHYHUi VHU
DX[LOLDGR H WXGR DFDEDUi EHP $VVLP TXDQGR R GLD URPSHU HP VXD DOPD GHYH GHGLFDU j JUDQGH
KRQUD H JOyULD GH 'HXV D GHUURWD GH VHX JUDQGH LQLPLJR H SHUVHJXLGRU HP FRQIOLWR

PEQUENAS ORAÇÕES

4XDQGR D 1REUH 6RSKLD 6DEHGRULD (WHUQD EHLMD D DOPD FRP VHX DPRU RIHUHFHQGRR D HOD
 

Ï JUDFLRVtVVLPR H SURIXQGR DPRU GH 'HXV HP &ULVWR -HVXV

5RJROKH TXH PH FRQFHGD 7XD 3pUROD LPSULPLQGRD HP PLQKD DOPD WRPH PLQKD DOPD HP 7HXV
EUDoRV

Ï 7X GRFH $PRU &RQIHVVR VRX LPSXUR GLDQWH GH 7L /LPSDPH DWUDYpV GH 7XD PRUWH OHYDQGR D
IRPH H D VHGH GH PLQKD DOPD DWUDYpV GH 7XD PRUWH HP 7XD UHVVXUUHLomR HP 7HX WULXQIR /DQoD
WRGR R PHX VHU DR FKmR HP 7XD PRUWH PDQWHQKDR FDWLYR H OHYD PLQKD IRPH HP 7XD IRPH

Ï $PRU $OWtVVLPR QmR DSDUHFHVWHV HP PLP" )LTXH HP PLP LQFOXD PH HP 7L D ILP GH TXH HX QmR
VHMD FDSD] GH PH DIDVWDU GH 7L 6DFLH PLQKD IRPH FRP 7HX DPRU DOLPHQWD PLQKD DOPD FRP 7XD
VXEVWkQFLD FHOHVWH Gr D HOD R 7HX VDQJXH SDUD TXH EHED H ODYHD HP 7XD IRQWH

Ï JUDQGH DPRU 'HVSHUWD HP PLP PLQKD LPDJHP GHVDSDUHFLGD TXH DVVLP FRPR R UHLQR GR FpX
GHVDSDUHFHX HP PHX SDL $GmR &RP DTXHOH 9HUER TXH GHVSHUWRX D PHVPD LPDJHP QD 6HPHQWH GD
0XOKHU HP 0DULD YLYLILTXHD HX WH LPSORUR

Ï 7X YLGD H SRGHU GD 'LYLQGDGH TXH QRV SURPHWHX GL]HQGR ³1yV YLUHPRV DWp D WL H IDUHPRV QRVVD
PRUDGD HP WL´ Ï GRFH $PRU 7UDJR PHX GHVHMR D HVWD 3DODYUD GH 7XD SURPHVVD 7X SURPHWHVWHV
WDPEpP TXH 7HX 3DL GDULD R (VStULWR 6DQWR jTXHOHV TXH SHGLVVHP SRUWDQWR WUDJR DJRUD R GHVHMR GH
PLQKD DOPD HP 7XD SURPHVVD H UHFHER 7XD 3DODYUD HP PLQKD IRPH $FUHVFHQWD 7X HP PLP D IRPH
GH 7L )RUWDOHFHPH y GRFH $PRU HP 7XD IRUoD 9LYLILFDPH HP 7L D ILP GH TXH PHX HVStULWR
SRVVD SURYDU 7XD GRoXUD Ï DFUHGLWH HP PLP SHOR 7HX SRGHU SRLV VHP 7L QDGD SRVVR ID]HU

Ï GRFH $PRU URJR7H SRU DTXHOH DPRU FRP R TXDO VXSHUDVWHV D FyOHUD GH 'HXV WUDQVIRUPDQGRD
HP DPRU H DOHJULD GLYLQD RUR D 7L WUDQVIRUPD WDPEpP D FyOHUD GH PLQKD DOPD SHOR PHVPR JUDQGH
DPRU SDUD TXH HX PH WRUQH REHGLHQWH D 7L H SDUD TXH PLQKD DOPD SRVVD 7H DPDU SDUD VHPSUH
7UDQVIRUPH PLQKD YRQWDGH HP 7XD YRQWDGH WUDJD 7XD REHGLrQFLD HP PLQKD GHVREHGLrQFLD SDUD
TXH HX PH WRUQH REHGLHQWH D 7L

Ï JUDQGH DPRU GH -HVXV &ULVWR KXPLOGHPHQWH ODQoRPH D 7L WUDJD D IRPH GH PLQKD DOPD SDUD 7XDV
FKDJDV SRU RQGH GHUUDPDVWHV 7HX VDQWR VDQJXH H[WLQJXLQGR D FyOHUD FRP R DPRU 7UDJR PLQKD
IRPH DR 7HX ODGR DEHUWR GH RQGH FRUUHX iJXD H VDQJXH H PH ODQoR FRPSOHWDPHQWH QHOH TXH 7X
VHMDV PHX H PH YLYLILTXH HP 7XD YLGD TXH HX QXQFD PH VHSDUH GH 7L

Ï PLQKD QREUH 9LQKD 7H VXSOLFR Gr VHLYD D PLP 7HX UDPR D ILP GH TXH HX SRVVD IORUHVFHU H
FUHVFHU HP 7XD IRUoD H VHLYD HP 7XD HVVrQFLD JHUH HP PLP D YHUGDGHLUD IRUoD SHOD 7XD IRUoD

Ï GRFH $PRU QmR pV 7X D PLQKD OX]" ,OXPLQD SRLV D PLQKD SREUH DOPD HP VXD SULVmR tQWLPD QD
FDUQH H VDQJXH 7UDJDD SDUD R FDPLQKR FRUUHWR 'HVWUXD D YRQWDGH GR GHP{QLR H WUDJD PHX FRUSR
GXUDQWH WRGR R FXUVR GHVWH PXQGR DWUDYpV GD FkPDUD GD PRUWH MXQWR D 7XD PRUWH H UHSRXVR TXH QR
~OWLPR GLD HOD SRVVD VXUJLU GD PRUWH GLDQWH GH 7L H HP 7L YLYHU SDUD VHPSUH (QVLQDPH R TXH GHYR
ID]HU HP 7L ,PSORUR SDUD TXH VHMDV 7X D PLQKD YRQWDGH R PHX VDEHU H R PHX ID]HU H TXH HX QmR Yi
D OXJDU DOJXP VHP 7L (X PH UHQGR WRWDOPHQWH D 7L $PpP

UMA ORAÇÃO
 
3DUD REWHU D REUD D SURWHomR H R GRPtQLR GLYLQR LQGLFD FRPR D PHQWH GHYH WUDEDOKDU FRP 'HXV H
HP 'HXV QR &ULVWR D iUYRUH GD 9LGD

Ï 7X )RQWH 9LYLILFDQWH HP 7L H[DOWR R GHVHMR GH PLQKD DOPD H FODPR FRP PHX GHVHMR GH HQWUDU HP
7L DWUDYpV GD YLGD GH PHX 6DOYDGRU -HVXV &ULVWR

Ï 7X 9LGD H 3RGHU GH 'HXV GHVSHUWD7H QD IRPH GH PLQKD DOPD FRP 7HX GHVHMR GH DPRU DWUDYpV
GD VHGH TXH -HVXV &ULVWR VHQWLX QD FUX] GLDQWH GRV KRPHQV FDUUHJXH PLQKD GpELO IRUoD FRP 7XD
PmR SRGHURVD DWUDYpV GH 7HX HVStULWR VHMDV 7X R WUDEDOKR H D YRQWDGH HP PLP FRP 7XD SUySULD
IRUoD 'HVHQYROYD D IRUoD GH -HVXV &ULVWR HP PLP SDUD TXH HX SRVVD JHUDU R ORXYRU D 7L R
YHUGDGHLUR IUXWR GH 7HX UHLQR 1mR SHUPLWD TXH PHX FRUDomR H PHX GHVHMR VH DIDVWHP GH 7L

(VWRX PHUJXOKDGR QD YDLGDGH QHVWH YDOH GH PLVpULD QHVWH H[WHULRU QR VDQJXH H FDUQH WHUUHVWUHV
0LQKD DOPD H PLQKD QREUH LPDJHP VHPHOKDQWH D 7L HVWmR FHUFDGDV GH LQLPLJRV SRU WRGRV RV ODGRV
FRP R GHVHMR GR GHP{QLR FRQWUD PLP FRP R GHVHMR GD YDLGDGH QD FDUQH H VDQJXH Ki WDPEpP D
RSRVLomR GH WRGRV RV KRPHQV TXH QmR FRQKHFHP 7HX QRPH )OXWXR FRP PLQKD YLGD H[WHULRU QDV
SURSULHGDGHV GDV HVWUHODV H GRV HOHPHQWRV PHXV LQLPLJRV PHQWHP H PH HVSHUDP HP WRGRV RV
OXJDUHV LQWHUQD H H[WHUQDPHQWH MXQWR FRP D PRUWH D GHVWUXLGRUD GHVWD YLGD Ym %XVFR D 7L y VDQWD
IRUoD GH 'HXV YHQGR TXH 7H PDQLIHVWDVWHV FRP 7XD PLVHULFyUGLD HP QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH DWUDYpV GH
7HX VDQWR QRPH -HVXV H TXH R FRQFHGHVWHV D ILP GH TXH IRVVH QRVVD FRPSDQKLD H JXLD ,PSORUR D
7L GHL[HV TXH RV DQMRV GH -HVXV 6HXV DGPLQLVWUDGRUHV DVVLVWDP PLQKD DOPD H D GRV PHXV
DFDPSDQGR SHUWR GH QyV GHIHQGHQGRQRV GDV IOHFKDV DJXGDV GR GHVHMR GR IUDFR TXH QRV ODQoD
GLDULDPHQWH SHOR FXUVR GD FyOHUD GH 'HXV GHVSHUWDGD HP QRVVD FDUQH WHUUHVWUH $IDVWD SRU 7XD IRUoD
GLYLQD D LQIOXrQFLD PDOLJQD GDV HVWUHODV HP RSRVLomR SRU RQGH R IUDFR H LQLPLJR GD KXPDQLGDGH VH
PLVWXUD FRP VHX GHVHMR H LPDJLQDomR D ILP GH HQYHQHQDU D DOPD H D FDUQH QRV DWUDLQGR D GHVHMRV
IDOVRV H GHPRQtDFRV SDUD D HQIHUPLGDGH H D PLVpULD

$IDVWD HVWDV LQIOXrQFLDV GHPRQtDFDV FRP 7HX VDQWR SRGHU -HVXV GH QRVVDV DOPDV H HVStULWRV D ILP
GH TXH QRV DWLQMD GHL[H TXH 7HX VDQWR H ERP DQMR ILTXH SHUWR GH QyV DIDVWDQGR RV HIHLWRV QRFLYRV
GH QRVVRV FRUSRV

Ï JUDQGH $PRU H GRFH )RUoD -HVXV 7XD )RQWH GH 'RoXUD 'LYLQD IOXLQGR GR JUDQGH H HWHUQR QRPH
-HKRYDK FODPR FRP R GHVHMR GH PLQKD DOPD SDUD YLU HP 7L 0LQKD DOPD FODPD SRU DTXHOH HVStULWR
GR TXDO IRL VRSUDGD QR FRUSR H TXH D IRUPRX j LPDJHP H VHPHOKDQoD GH 'HXV (P VXD VHGH HOD
GHVHMD DWLQJLU D GRFH IRQWH TXH EURWD GH -HKRYDK HP VL PHVPD SDUD DOLYLDU R tJQHR KiOLWR GH 'HXV D
ILP GH TXH R WmR GRFH DPRU GH -HVXV SRVVD VXUJLU QHVWH KiOLWR  DWUDYpV GD IRQWH -HVXV MRUUDQGR GH
-HKRYDK 4XH &ULVWR R 6DQWtVVLPR VH PDQLIHVWH H VH WRUQH KRPHP HP PLQKD LPDJHP GHVDSDUHFLGD D
FRUSRUDOLGDGH HVSLULWXDO H FHOHVWH SDUD TXH PLQKD SREUH DOPD SRVVD UHFHEHU QRYDPHQWH HP 6HXV
EUDoRV VXD DPDGD QRLYD FRP TXHP SRGHUi VHU IHOL] SDUD WRGR R VHPSUH

Ï (PDQXHO 7X &kPDUD GH 1~SFLDV 'HXV H +RPHP HX PH UHQGR DRV EUDoRV GH 7HX GHVHMR SDUD
FRQRVFR HP QyV pV 7X TXHP GHVHMR $SDJR HP PLP D FyOHUD GH 7HX 3DL FRP 7HX DPRU PDQLIHVWR
7XD IRUoD HP PLQKD IUDTXH]D SDUD TXH SRVVD VXEMXJDU H GRPLQDU R PDO GD FDUQH H GR VDQJXH SDUD
HQWmR VHUYLU D 7L HP VDQWLGDGH H UHWLGmR

Ï 7X JUDQGH H VDQWtVVLPR QRPH H PDMHVWDGH GH 'HXV -HKRYDK TXH VH PRYLPHQWRX FRP 6HX PDLV
GRFH SRGHU -HVXV QR PDUFR GD SURPHVVD SDFWXDGD FRP QRVVR SDL $GmR QD 6HPHQWH GD 0XOKHU QD
9LUJHP 0DULD HP QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH GHVDSDUHFLGD WUD]HQGR D HVVHQFLDOLGDGH YLYLILFDQWH GH
 
7HX VDQWR SRGHU QD 6DEHGRULD 9LUJHP GH 'HXV SDUD QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH TXH VH HQFRQWUDYD H[WLQWD
SDUD FRQWLJR 7X QRV GHVWHD SDUD VHU D QRVVD YLGD UHJHQHUDomR H YLWyULD

,PSORUR D 7L FRP WRGD D PLQKD IRUoD JHUH XPD QRYD YLGD VDQWD HP PLP SHOR 6HX GRFH SRGHU
-(686 TXH HX SRVVD HVWDU HP 7L H 7X HP PLP TXH DVVLP R 7HX UHLQR SRVVD VH PDQLIHVWDU HP PLP
H TXH D YRQWDGH H FRQYHUVmR GH PLQKD DOPD HVWHMDP QR FpX

Ï JUDQGH H LQFRPSUHHQVtYHO 'HXV 7X TXH SUHHQFKHV WRGDV DV FRLVDV VHMDV 7X R PHX FpX RQGH R
PHX 1RYR 1DVFLPHQWR HP &ULVWR -HVXV SRVVD KDELWDU 3HUPLWD TXH PHX HVStULWR VHMD R LQVWUXPHQWR
KDUPRQLD VRP H DOHJULD GH 7HX (VStULWR 6DQWR URPSD PLQKDV DPDUUDV HP 7XD LPDJHP UHJHQHUDGD
H WRUQD PLQKD KDUPRQLD HP 7HX UHLQR GLYLQR GH DOHJULD QR JUDQGH DPRU GH 'HXV QDV PDUDYLOKDV GH
7XD JOyULD H PDMHVWDGH QD FRPXQKmR GD VDQWD KDUPRQLD DQJHOLFDO &RQVWUyL 7X D FLGDGH VDQWD GH
6LmR HP PLP QD TXDO FRPR FULDQoDV GH &ULVWR YLYDPRV WRGRV MXQWRV HP XPD FLGDGH TXH p &ULVWR
HP QyV (P 7L HX PHUJXOKR LQWHLUDPHQWH IDoD GH PLP D 7XD YRQWDGH $PpP

UMA ORAÇÃO

$ VHU XVDGD SRU XPD DOPD QD WULEXODomR VRE D FUX] GH &ULVWR TXDQGR p DVVDOWDGD SRU LQLPLJRV
H[WHUQRV LQLPLJRV TXH D SHUVHJXHP H D GHVSUH]DP SRU HVWDU QR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR HOHV D GLIDPDP H
D HQYHUJRQKDP FRPR D XP PDOIHLWRU

3REUH KRPHP TXH VRX DQGR FKHLR GH DQJ~VWLD H SUREOHPDV HP PHX UHWRUQR DR SDtV GH RULJHP GR
TXDO SHUDPEXOHL HP $GmR SDUD RQGH HVWRX YROWDQGR DWUDYpV GRV FDUGRV H HVSLQKRV GHVWH PXQGR
DWULEXODGR Ï 'HXV PHX 3DL RV HVSLQKHLURV PH IHUHP HP WRGRV RV ODGRV VRX DIOLJLGR H GHVSUH]DGR
SRU PHXV LQLPLJRV (OHV HVFDUQHFHP GH PLQKD DOPD LQVXOWDQGRD FRPR XPD PDOIHLWRUD TXH FRP
HOHV URPSHX ULGLFXODUL]DP PLQKD FDPLQKDGD HP GLUHomR D 7L FRQVLGHUDQGRD XPD EREDJHP
3HQVDP TXH VRX LQVHQVDWR SRU FXUVDU HVWH HVWUHLWR H SHQRVR FDPLQKR SRU QmR DFRPSDQKiORV HP VHX
DPSOR H KLSyFULWD FDPLQKR

Ï 6HQKRU -HVXV &ULVWR ODQoRPH D 7L VRE D FUX] Ï TXHULGR (PDQXHO UHFHEDPH FDUUHJDPH HP 7L
DWUDYpV GR FDPLQKR GH 7XD SHUHJULQDomR FDPLQKR TXH UHDOPHQWH FXUVDVWHV QHVWH PXQGR DWUDYpV GH
6XD HQFDUQDomR SREUH]D GHVSUH]R H HVFiUQLR WDPEpP DWUDYpV GH 6XD DQJ~VWLD SDL[mR H PRUWH
7RUQDPH FRQIRUPDGR FRP 7HX H[HPSOR HQYLD 7HX ERP DQMR MXQWR D PLP D ILP GH PH PRVWUDU R
FDPLQKR HP PHLR D KRUUtYHO H SHQRVD VHOYD GHVWH PXQGR $X[LOLDPH HP PLQKD PLVpULD FRQIRUWD
PH FRP 7HX FRQIRUWR R PHVPR FRP R TXDO R DQMR 7H FRQIRUWRX QR -DUGLP TXDQGR RUDVWHV D 7HX
3DL VXDQGR JUDQGHV SLQJRV GH VDQJXH 6XSRUWDPH HP PLQKD DQJ~VWLD H SHUVHJXLomR VRE D UHSXOVD
GRV GHP{QLRV H GRV KRPHQV IUDFRV TXH QmR FRQKHFHP D 7L UHFXVDQGRVH D WULOKDU VHXV FDPLQKRV Ï
JUDQGH DPRU GH 'HXV HOHV QmR FRQKHFHP R 7HX FDPLQKR HVWmR FHJRV SHOR HQJDQR GR GHP{QLR
$SLDGD7H GHOHV H WLUHRV GH VXDV WUHYDV SDUD WXD OX] D ILP GH TXH DSUHQGDP D VH FRQKHFHUHP H D
VDEHU TXH VmR FDWLYRV QD LPXQGLFH H QD ODPD GR GHP{QLR QXPD PDVPRUUD HVFXUD SUHVR SRU WUrV
FRUUHQWHV Ï JUDQGH 'HXV WHQKD PLVHULFyUGLD GH $GmR H VHXV ILOKRV UHVJDWHRV HP &ULVWR R QRYR
$GmR

/DQoRPH D 7L Ï &ULVWR 'HXV H KRPHP QHVWD SHUHJULQDomR QHVWD MRUQDGD DWUDYpV GHVWH YDOH GH
WUHYDV UHSOHWD GH SHVDUHV H GH SUREOHPDV SRU WRGRV RV ODGRV VRX FRQVLGHUDGR XP IUDFR GHVFUHQWH Ï
6HQKRU HVWH p 6HX MXOJDPHQWR VREUH PLP TXH PHXV SHFDGRV H FRUUXSomR LQDWD VHMDP MXOJDGRV QHVWD
SHUHJULQDomR WHUUHVWUH GLDQWH GH 7L VRX FRPR XP FXUVR D VHU SHUFRUULGR XP HVSHWiFXOR DEHUWR RQGH
7XD FyOHUD GHYH VH VDFLDU OHYDQGR D UHSURYDomR HWHUQD SDUD ORQJH GH PLP e R VLQDO GH 7HX DPRU
SHOR TXDO PH WURX[HVWHV QD UHSURYDomR DQJ~VWLD VRIULPHQWR H PRUWH GH PHX VDOYDGRU -HVXV &ULVWR
 
SDUD TXH HX SXGHVVH PRUUHU SDUD D YDLGDGH H VXUJLU HP 6HX HVStULWR FRP XPD QRYD YLGD DWUDYpV GH
6XD UHSURYDomR LJQRPLQLD H PRUWH

5RJR7H Ï &ULVWR 7X SDFLHQWH &RUGHLUR GH 'HXV FRQFHGDPH D SDFLrQFLD QHVWH PHX FDPLQKR GD
FUX] DWUDYpV GH WRGD 7XD DQJ~VWLD H UHSURYDomR 7XD PRUWH H SDL[mR 7HX GHVSUH]R H GHVUHVSHLWR QD
FUX] RQGH IRVWHV GHVSUH]DGR HP PHX OXJDU )DoD GH PLP XP SDFLHQWH FRUGHLUR HP 7XD YLWyULD
'HL[HPH YLYHU &RQWLJR HP 7L FRQYHUWD 7X RV PHXV SHUVHJXLGRUHV TXH GHVFRQKHFLGRV GH VL
SUySULRV DWUDYpV GH 6XD UHSURYDomR VDFULILTXH PLQKD YDLGDGH H PHXV SHFDGRV LQDWRV GLDQWH GH 7XD
FyOHUD (OHV QmR VDEHP R TXH ID]HP SHQVDP TXH PH ID]HP R PDO PDV PH ID]HP R EHP )D]HP SRU
PLP R TXH HX PHVPR GHYHULD ID]HU GLDQWH GH 7L 'HYHULD PH DEULU GLDULDPHQWH H FRQKHFHU PLQKD
YHUJRQKD PLQKD PHVTXLQKH] SHUDQWH D 9yV FRP LVWR PHUJXOKDU QD PRUWH GH 7HX )LOKR DPDGR D
ILP GH TXH D PLQKD YHUJRQKD PRUUD HP 6XD PRUWH 0DV WHQKR VLGR PXLWR QHJOLJHQWH IUDFR
PHGtRFUH HVWRX VHPSUH FDQVDGR SRU LVWR 7X XVDV HVWHV PHXV LQLPLJRV HP 7XD FyOHUD SDUD DEULU H
GHVFREULU PLQKD PHVTXLQKH] GLDQWH GH 7L TXDQGR 7XD LUD WRPD FRQWD GH PLP PHUJXOKDQGRPH QD
PRUWH GH PHX 6DOYDGRU

Ï 'HXV PLVHULFRUGLRVR PLQKD Ym FDUQH QmR VDEH TXmR ERD p D 7XD LQWHQomR SDUD FRPLJR TXDQGR
IL]HVWHV FRP TXH PHXV LQLPLJRV DUUDQFDVVHP D PDOGDGH GH PLP VDFULILFDQGRD GLDQWH GH 7L 0LQKD
PHQWH WHUUHVWUH DFUHGLWD TXH 7X PH DIOLJHV SRU FDXVD GH PHXV SHFDGRV PH HQFRQWUR WRWDOPHQWH
SHUSOH[R GLDQWH GLVWR PDV 7HX HVStULWR HP PHX 1RYR +RPHP LQWHULRU PH GL] TXH p SRU 7HX DPRU
D PLP H TXH FRP LVWR LQWHQGH R PHX EHP 4XDQGR 7X ID] FRP TXH PHXV LQLPLJRV PH SHUVLJDP p
PHOKRU SDUD PLP TXH HOHV UHDOL]HP D REUD HP PHX OXJDU GHVHQURODQGR PHXV SHFDGRV GLDQWH GH 7L
HP 7XD LUD TXH FRP HVWH DWR SRVVDP H[WLQJXLU D FXOSD TXH p GHOHV H QmR PH VLJDP D PHX OXJDU GH
RULJHP 3RLV PHXV LQLPLJRV DLQGD VmR IRUWHV H SRGHURVRV HP 7XD LUD SRGHQGR UHDOL]DU D REUD
PHOKRU GR TXH HX Mi IUDFR H GHVIDOHFLGR QD YRQWDGH GD YDLGDGH ,VWR 7X FRQKHFHV PXLWR EHP Ï
'HXV 5HWR 5RJR7H SRUWDQWR y 'HXV 5HWR Mi TXH 7X RV XVD FRPR PHXV DPLJRV SDUD ID]HUHP SRU
PLP XP WUDEDOKR WmR ERP HPERUD PLQKD UD]mR WHUUHVWUH QmR VDLED IDoDRV WDPEpP FRPSUHHQGHUHP
H VHJXLUHP PHX FXUVR HQYLHOKHV WDLV DPLJRV WDPEpP 0DV SULPHLUR WUDJDRV j /X] SDUD TXH 7H
FRQKHoDP H 7H DJUDGHoDP

Ï 'HXV PLVHULFRUGLRVR HP &ULVWR -HVXV URJR7H GH 7HX SURIXQGR DPRU SDUD FRP RV SREUHV
KRPHQV DPRU TXH PDQLIHVWDVWHV HP PLP QR KRPHP RFXOWR FKDPD D WRGRV QyV HP 7L SDUD 7L
0RYLPHQWD7H HP QyV PDLV XPD YH] QHVWH ~OWLPR SUREOHPD 7XD LUD WHQGR VLGR LQIODPDGD HP QyV
RSRQKD7H D HOD D ILP GH TXH QmR DFDEH FRP D DOPD H FRP R FRUSR

Ï 7X GHVSHUWDU GD 3ULPDYHUD GH 'HXV Yi DR IXQGR 7X Mi QmR VXUJLVWHV" 0DQLIHVWD 7XD FLGDGH
VDQWD 6LmR 7XD VDQWD -HUXVDOpP HP QyV Ï JUDQGH 'HXV 9HMR D 7L QDV SURIXQGH]DV GH 7HX SRGHU H
IRUoD 'HVSHUWDPH FRPSOHWDPHQWH HP 7L SDUD TXH HX SRVVD VHU VDFLDGR HP 7L $UUDQFD D iUYRUH GH
7XD FyOHUD GH QyV H GHL[H WHX DPRU VXUJLU H GHVDEURFKDU HP QyV Ï 6HQKRU GHLWRPH DR 7HX ODGR H
WH EXVFR QmR SDUD TXH 7X QRV UHSUHHQGD HP 7XD FyOHUD 1mR VRPRV QyV 7XD SRVVHVVmR" 3HUGRH
WRGRV RV QRVVRV SHFDGRV H QRV OLYUH GR PDO GH 7XD LUD GD PDOtFLD H GD LQYHMD GR GHP{QLR WUDJDQRV
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Fim do Primeiro Livro

LIVRO Segundo

A Verdadeira Resignação

Como o Homem deve morrer diariamente para sua própria

Vontade; como deve trazer seu desejo para Deus; o que
deve pedir e desejar de Deus. Como deve surgir do homem
pecador e agonizante, com uma nova mentalidade e
vontade, através do Espírito de Cristo. E ainda........
O que é O Velho e O Novo Homem, o que cada um
representa na vida, na vontade e na prática.

ANO 1622

JACOB BOEHME

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A VERDADEIRA RESIGNAÇÃO

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Fim do Segundo Livro

 

LIVRO Terceiro

A Regeneração ou o Novo Nascimento

Como aquele que busca sinceramente a salvação, deve

Fazer com que seja retirado da confusa e litigiosa Babel,
Pelo Espírito de Cristo, a fim de que possa nascer mais
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GH $GmR H IRUPDGR HP XPD PXOKHU j VXD VHPHOKDQoD 'HVGH HQWmR DTXHOH KRPHP SDVVRX D GHVHMDU
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OX[~ULD

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VREUH D PHQWH

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REVHUYDQGR D GHWHUPLQDomR GH 'HXV PHVPR DVVLP HVSHUDYD VHU R VHQKRU GH WRGD HWHUQLGDGH QR
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PXQGR GLYLQR FHOHVWH GHVDSDUHFHX LQVWDQWDQHDPHQWH

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DPRU

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LPHGLDWDPHQWH D YDLGDGH DERPLQiYHO SRLV R IRJR TXHLPD DOL

CAPÍTULO III

Sobre a lamentável queda do homem, e sobre os meios de sua libertação.

 
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SUHVHQWH HOD YLX TXH VHX FRUSR VH WRUQDUD XPD EHVWD DGTXLULQGR RV PHPEURV EHVWLDLV SDUD
PXOWLSOLFDomR D FDUFDoD LPXQGD RQGH R GHVHMR HVSDOKDULD D UHSXJQkQFLD XPD YHUJRQKD GLDQWH GH
'HXV $GmR H (YD VH HVFRQGHUDP VRE DV iUYRUHV GR -DUGLP GR eGHQ 2 FDORU H R IULR WDPEpP VH
DSURSULDUDP GHOHV

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GHVWUXtGD QD FUX] SHOR GRFH DPRU GH 'HXV DOL D LUD HVWUHPHFHX GLDQWH GR GRFH DPRU GH 'HXV

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HOHPHQWR VDQWR QmR PDLV VXUJLVVH RX EULOKDVVH DWUDYpV GR IUXWR H[WHULRU WUD]HQGR IUXWRV
SDUDGLVtDFRV 3RLV QmR KDYLD HQWmR QHQKXPD FULDWXUD TXH GHOH SXGHVVH GHVIUXWDU QHP KDYLD QHQKXP
KRPHP WHUUHVWUH TXH GHOH IRVVH GLJQR

 'HXV QmR ODQoDULD SpURODV SUHFLRVDV jV EHVWDV XP KRPHP GHVFUHQWH HP VHX FRUSR TXH QmR HUD
PDLV GR TXH XPD FULDWXUD EHVWLDO JURVVHLUD PXLWR HPERUD SHUWHQFHVVH D XPD HVVrQFLD QREUH
HQFRQWUDYDVH WRWDOPHQWH HQYHQHQDGR H UHSXJQDQWH j YLVWD GH 'HXV

 4XDQGR 'HXV YLX TXH VXD EHOD LPDJHP KDYLD VLGR GDQLILFDGD VH PDQLIHVWRX D $GmR H (YD
FDtGRV VH DSLHGRX GHOHV SURPHWHQGRVH D HOHV SRU XPD SRVVHVVmR VHP ILP H TXH FRP R JUDQGH
DPRU GHOHV QD KXPDQLGDGH UHFHSWRUD SRGHULD GHVWUXLU R SRGHU GD SURSULHGDGH VHUSHQWLQD RX VHMD GD
YDLGDGH QD LUD GH 'HXV GHVSHUWDGD QHOHV ,VVR HUD R TXHEUDU GD FDEHoD GD VHUSHQWH TXH HOH SRGLD
UHDOL]DU TXHU GL]HU HOH GHVWUXLULD D PRUWH HVFXUD VXEVWLWXLQGR D LUD SRU VHX JUDQGH DPRU

 (VVH SDFWR GH VXD HQFDUQDomR TXH HVWDYD SRU YLU IRL FRORFDGR QD OX] GR IRJR SDFWR TXH RV
-XGHXV VDFULILFDP DSRQWDQGR FRPR XP PDUFR RX OLPLWH DR TXDO 'HXV SURPHWHX D VL PHVPR FRP VHX
DPRU SRLV D Ip GRV MXGHXV SHQHWURX RV VDFULItFLRV H DV RIHUHQGDV D LPDJLQDomR GH 'HXV SHQHWURX R
SDFWR

 $ RIHUHQGD HUD XPD ILJXUD GH UHVWLWXLomR GDTXLOR TXH $GmR KDYLD SHUGLGR 'HXV HQWmR GH IDWR
H[SLRX VXD FyOHUD QD SURSULHGDGH KXPDQD DWUDYpV GD RIHUHQGD QR OLPLWH GR SDFWR

 1HVWH SDFWR R PDLV VDQWR H GRFH QRPH -HVXV SURFHGHQWH GR VDQWR QRPH H GR JUDQGH SRGHU
-HKRYDK VH LQFRUSRURX D ILP GH QRYDPHQWH VH PRYLPHQWDU H VH PDQLIHVWDU QD VXEVWkQFLD GR PXQGR
FHOHVWH GHVDSDUHFLGD GH $GmR DFHQGHQGR DOL PDLV XPD YH] D YLGD VDQWD H GLYLQD

 (VWH PDUFR RX OLPLWH GR SDFWR IRL SURSDJDGR GH $GmR H VHXV ILOKRV GH KRPHP SDUD KRPHP H
UHDOPHQWH SDVVRX GH XP SDUD WRGRV GD PHVPD IRUPD TXH R SHFDGR H D YDLGDGH GHVSHUWDGD SDVVDUDP
GH XP SDUD WRGRV

 3HUPDQHFHX QD SURPHVVD GR SDFWR QR ILP QD UDL] GH 'DYL QD 9LUJHP 0DULD TXH HUD QR UHLQR
LQWHUQR GD KXPDQLGDGH RFXOWD RX VHMD GD HVVHQFLDOLGDGH TXH GHVDSDUHFHUD SDUD R UHLQR GH 'HXV  D
ILOKD GR SDFWR GH 'HXV PDV QR H[WHULRU GH DFRUGR FRP D KXPDQLGDGH QDWXUDO IRL JHUDGD SRU VHX
YHUGDGHLUR SDL FRUSRUDO -RDTXLP H VXD YHUGDGHLUD PmH $QD D SDUWLU GDV HVVrQFLDV H VXEVWkQFLDV GH
VXDV DOPDV H FRUSRV FRPR WRGRV RV RXWURV ILOKRV GH $GmR XPD YHUGDGHLUD ILOKD GH (YD
 
 1HVWD 0DULD GD 9LUJHP RX D 6DEHGRULD GH 'HXV  QR OLPLWH SURPHWLGR GR SDFWR TXH WRGRV RV
SURIHWDV KDYLDP SURIHWL]DGR R 9HUER (WHUQR TXH )DOD R TXDO FULRX WRGDV DV FRLVDV PRYHXVH QD
SOHQLWXGH GR WHPSR QR QRPH -HVXV GH DFRUGR FRP VHX PDLV DOWR H SURIXQGR DPRU H KXPLOGDGH
WUD]HQGR GH YROWD D VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH FHOHVWH GLYLQD H YLYLILFDQWH SDUD D KXPDQLGDGH GD SDUWH FHOHVWH
TXH GHVDSDUHFHX HP $GmR GD TXDO PRUUHX QR SDUDtVR QD VHPHQWH GH 0DULD QD WLQWXUD GR DPRU
QDTXHOD SURSULHGDGH RQGH $GmR GHYHULD SURSDJDUVH GH PDQHLUD PiJLFD H FHOHVWH QD YHUGDGHLUD
VHPHQWH GD PXOKHU GD VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH FHOHVWH GHVDSDUHFLGD QR SDUDtVR

 4XDQGR D OX] GLYLQD QD HVVrQFLD FHOHVWH IRL H[WLQWD R 9HUER GH 'HXV RX VHMD R SRGHU GLYLQR GD
FRPSUHHQVmR UHDOPHQWH DSUHVHQWRX XPD VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH YLYLILFDQWH H FHOHVWLDO GHVSHUWDQGR D
VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH GHVDSDUHFLGD QD VHPHQWH GH 0DULD WUD]HQGRD SDUD D YLGD

 $ VXEVWkQFLD GH 'HXV RQGH (OH KDELWD H RSHUD H D VXEVWkQFLD GHVDSDUHFLGD GR KRPHP

WUDQVIRUPDUDPVH QXPD ~QLFD SHVVRD SRLV D VDQWD H GLYLQD VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH FRQVDJURX D
GHVDSDUHFLGD SRUWDQWR HVWD 3HVVRD p FKDPDGD &KULVWXV R &RQVDJUDGR GH 'HXV

 (VWD p D YDUD VHFD GH $DURQ TXH IORUHVFHX H UHYHORX DPrQGRDV H R YHUGDGHLUR DOWR VDFHUGRWH p
GHVWD KXPDQLGDGH TXH &ULVWR IDORX GL]HQGR ³(OH YHP GR FpX H HVWDYD QR FpX´ H ³QHQKXP KRPHP
SRGH VXELU DR FpX VHQmR R )LOKR GR +RPHP TXH YHLR GR FpX H HVWi QR FpX´

 4XDQGR (OH GL] ³(OH YHP GR FpX´ TXHU GL]HU GD VXEVWDQFLD FHOHVWH D KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH SRLV
D YLUWXGH H R SRGHU GH 'HXV QmR SUHFLVD YLU Mi TXH HVWi HP WRGR OXJDU GH IRUPD LPHQVXUiYHO H
LQGLYLVtYHO 0DV D VXEVWkQFLD SUHFLVD YLU R SRGHU RX D YLUWXGH SUHFLVD VH PRYLPHQWDU H VH PDQLIHVWDU
QD VXEVWkQFLD

 (VWD VXEVWkQFLD SHQHWUD D VXEVWkQFLD KXPDQD UHFHEHQGRD QmR Vy DTXHOD SDUWH GD

VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH WHUUHVWUH TXH GHVDSDUHFHX GH $GmR PDV WRGD D HVVrQFLD KXPDQD QD DOPD H QD
FDUQH GH DFRUGR FRP WRGRV RV WUrV PXQGRV

 0DV (OH QmR UHFHEHX RX WRPRX SDUD 6L D YDLGDGH GHVSHUWDGD H LPSUHVVD TXH R GHP{QLR DWUDYpV
GH VXD LPDJLQDomR WURX[H SDUD D FDUQH ID]HQGRD FRPHWHU R SHFDGR (PERUD WHQKD WRPDGR SDUD 6L
DV IRUPDV GHVSHUWDGDV GH YLGD TXH GHL[DUDP DTXHOH DFRUGR GH HTXLYDOrQFLD SDUD DVVXPLUHP VHX
SUySULR GHVHMR

 $TXL UHVLGH D QRVVD HQIHUPLGDGH H D PRUWH TXH (OH YHLR H[WLQJXLU FRP VHX VDQJXH VDQWR H
FHOHVWH &RP LVVR (OH WRPRX SDUD VL WRGRV RV QRVVRV SHFDGRV H HQIHUPLGDGHV WDPEpP D PRUWH H R
LQIHUQR QD FyOHUD GH 'HXV GHVWUXLQGR VHXV SRGHUHV QDV SURSULHGDGHV KXPDQDV

 $ FyOHUD GH 'HXV HUD R LQIHUQR SDUD R TXDO IRL R HVStULWR GH &ULVWR TXDQGR GHUUDPRX DTXHOH
VDQJXH FHOHVWH HP QRVVR VDQJXH KXPDQR H[WHULRU WLQJLQGRR FRP R DPRU (OH WUDQVIRUPRX R LQIHUQR
GD SURSULHGDGH KXPDQD HP FpX H UHGX]LX DV SURSULHGDGHV KXPDQDV D XP DFRUGR GH HTXLYDOrQFLD
HP KDUPRQLD FHOHVWH

CAPÍTULO IV

Como nascemos de novo, e como podemos cair novamente na cólera de Deus.

e SUHFLVR FRPSUHHQGHU PXLWR EHP R TXH p R QRYR QDVFLPHQWR RX D UHJHQHUDomR FRPR SRGHPRV QRV
WRUQDU H FRQWLQXDU VHQGR R WHPSOR GH 'HXV HPERUD QHVWD YLGD GH DFRUGR FRP D KXPDQLGDGH
H[WHULRU VRPRV KRPHQV SHFDGRUHV H PRUWDLV
 

 2 &ULVWR QD HVVrQFLD KXPDQD TXHEURX H DEULX RV SRUW}HV GH QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH LQWHULRU
IHFKDGR HP $GmR $JRUD QDGD PDLV p QHFHVViULR D QmR VHU TXH D DOPD WLUH VXD YRQWDGH GD YDLGDGH
GD FDUQH FRUUXSWD WUD]HQGRD SDUD HVWH SRUWmR DEHUWR QR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR

 *UDQGH H IRUWH VHULHGDGH VH ID] QHFHVViULD DTXL QmR EDVWD R GHVHMR GH TXHUHU DSUHQGHU H
FRQKHFHU PDV XPD YHUGDGHLUD IRPH H VHGH SHOR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR 3RLV R FRQKHFHU SRU VL Vy QmR p
Ip PDV IRPH H VHGH SRU DTXLOR TXH TXHUR D SRQWR GH H[WUDLU GDOL H PDQWHU R TXH SUHFLVR DWUDYpV GR
GHVHMR H GD LPDJLQDomR WRUQDQGRR PHX HVWD p D YHUGDGH H D HVVrQFLD GD Ip &ULVWm

 $ YRQWDGH GHYH GHL[DU D YDLGDGH GD FDUQH VH HQWUHJDU SURQWDPHQWH DR VRIULPHQWR H PRUWH GH
&ULVWR H j UHSURYDomR GD YDLGDGH ± LVWR D ULGLFXODUL]D SRLV VLJQLILFD GHL[DU D SUySULD FDVD RQGH
QDVFHX SDUD QmR PDLV VH LPSRUWDU FRP D YDLGDGH GHVHMDQGR PHUDPHQWH R DPRU GH 'HXV HP &ULVWR
-HVXV

 (P WDO IRPH H GHVHMR D YRQWDGH UHFHEH H LPSULPH HP VL R HVStULWR GH &ULVWR FRP VXD
KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH RX VHMD D DOPD HP VXD JUDQGH IRPH H GHVHMR DWUDL H PDQWpP R FRUSR GH &ULVWR
RX VHMD D VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH FHOHVWH HP VXD LPDJHP GHVDSDUHFLGD RQGH R 9HUER GR SRGHU GH 'HXV p
D DomR

 $ IRPH GD DOPD ID] FRP TXH VHX GHVHMR SDVVH SHOD SURSULHGDGH GHVWUXtGD GH VXD FRUSRUDOLGDGH
QD SDUWH FHOHVWH GHVDSDUHFLGD HP $GmR KXPDQLGDGH TXH R GRFH IRJR GR DPRU QD PRUWH GH &ULVWR
GHVWUXLX TXDQGR D PRUWH GDTXHOD KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH IRL GHVWUXtGD

 'HVWD IRUPD D IRPH GD DOPD UHFHEH HP VL HP VXD FRUSRUDOLGDGH GHVDSDUHFLGD DWUDYpV GR
GHVHMR D VDQWD H FHOHVWLDO VXEVWkQFLD RX VHMD D FRUSRUDOLGDGH FHOHVWLDO GH &ULVWR TXH SUHHQFKH R 3DL
SRU WRGRV RV ODGRV HVWDQGR LQWLPDPHQWH OLJDGR D WXGR H DWUDYpV GH WRGDV DV FRLVDV p DWUDYpV GLVVR
TXH R FRUSR FHOHVWLDO GHVDSDUHFLGR VXUJH QR SRGHU GH 'HXV QR GRFH QRPH GH -HVXV

 (VWH FRUSR HVSLULWXDO FHOHVWH UHVVXUJLGR p R PHPEUR GH &ULVWR H R 7HPSOR GR (VStULWR 6DQWR
XPD YHUGDGHLUD PDQVmR GD 6DQWD 7ULQGDGH GH DFRUGR FRP D SURPHVVD GH &ULVWR ³QyV YLUHPRV D WL
H HP WL IDUHPRV D QRVVD PRUDGD´

 $ HVVrQFLD GDTXHOD YLGD VH DOLPHQWD GD FDUQH GH &ULVWR H EHEH 6HX VDQJXH 2 HVStULWR GH &ULVWR
RX R 9HUER TXH VH IH] YLVtYHO FRP D KXPDQLGDGH GH &ULVWR DWUDYpV GH H HP QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH
GHVDSDUHFLGD DWUDYpV GR KRPHP H[WHULRU GD VXEVWkQFLD GHVWH PXQGR HQJROLX VXD VXEVWkQFLD VDQWD 
SRLV FDGD HVStULWR VH DOLPHQWD GH VHX SUySULR FRUSR

 2UD VH D DOPD VH DOLPHQWD GHVVH GRFH VDQWR H FHOHVWH DOLPHQWR HQWmR HOD VH LQIODPD FRP R
JUDQGH DPRU QR QRPH H SRGHU GH -HVXV RQGH VHX IRJR GH DQJ~VWLD VH WUDQVIRUPD QXP JUDQGH WULXQIR
GH DOHJULD H JOyULD R YHUGDGHLUR VRO VXUJH SDUD HOD SRLV HOD QDVFHX SDUD XPD RXWUD YRQWDGH

 2FRUUH DTXL R FDVDPHQWR GR &RUGHLUR GHVHMDPRV GH WRGR FRUDomR TXH RV FULVWmRV WLWXODUHV H GH
ERFD SDUD IRUD SRVVDP HQFRQWUDU DOJXPD YH] SRU H[SHULrQFLD SUySULD H GHQWUR GH VL PHVPRV
SDVVDQGR GD KLVWyULD SDUD D VXEVWkQFLD

 &RQWXGR D DOPD QmR REWpP HVVD 3pUROD GD 9LUWXGH H 6DEHGRULD 'LYLQD FRPR SURSULHGDGH VXD
GXUDQWH HVWD YLGD SRUTXH D DOPD DLQGD SRVVXL D FDUQH EHVWLDO H[WHULRU JUXGDGD DR VHX KRPHP
H[WHULRU
 

 2 SRGHU TXH D 3pUROD GD 6DEHGRULD 'LYLQD GHVSRVD QHVWH FDVDPHQWR GR &RUGHLUR PHUJXOKDQGR
VH QD LPDJHP FHOHVWH RX VHMD QD VXEVWkQFLD GR KRPHP FHOHVWH TXH p R 7HPSOR GH &ULVWR PDV QmR
QR VRSUR GH IRJR GD DOPD TXH GXUDQWH D GXUDomR GHVWD YLGD SHUPDQHFH IRUWHPHQWH OLJDGR DR UHLQR
H[WHULRU j YDLGDGH DR VRSUR GH DU HVWDQGR HP JUDQGH SHULJR



 &RPSUHHQGD FRUUHWDPHQWH DJRUD R TXH p R QRYR QDVFLPHQWR RX UHJHQHUDomR FRPR RFRUUH
FRP R TXH VH VHJXH 2 KRPHP PRUWDO WHUUHVWUH H[WHULRU QmR QDVFH GH QRYR QHVWD YLGD RX VHMD QHP D
FDUQH H[WHULRU QHP D SDUWH H[WHULRU GD DOPD $PERV FRQWLQXDP QD YDLGDGH GH VXDV YRQWDGHV TXH
IRUDP GHVSHUWDGDV HP $GmR (OHV DPDP VXDV PmHV QR FRUSR GH TXHP YLYHP TXHU GL]HU R GRPtQLR
GHVWH PXQGR H[WHULRU R TXH VH PDQLIHVWD DTXL p R QDVFLPHQWR GR SHFDGR

 2 KRPHP H[WHULRU HP DOPD H FDUQH TXHUHPRV GL]HU D SDUWH H[WHULRU GD DOPD QmR WHP YRQWDGH
GLYLQD QDGD FRPSUHHQGH VREUH 'HXV FRPR HVWi QDV (VFULWXUDV ³2 KRPHP QDWXUDO QDGD
FRPSUHHQGH VREUH DV FRLVDV GR HVStULWR GH 'HXV´ HWF´

 0DV R VRSUR tJQHR GR PXQGR LQWHULRU VH IRU DFHVR DOJXPD YH] R FRPSUHHQGH Ki XPD JUDQGH
kQVLD XP JUDQGH VXVSLUR IRPH H VHGH FRP UHODomR j GRFH IRQWH GH &ULVWR LVVR p VDFLDGR DR VH 7HU
IRPH H GHVHMR TXH p D YHUGDGHLUD IRQWH SHOD GRFH IRQWH GH &ULVWR GH VHX QRYR FRUSR GD
VXEVWDQFLDOLGDGH FHOHVWH FRPR XP UDPR IDPLQWR QD YLQKD GH &ULVWR

 2 PRWLYR SHOR TXDO D DOPD tJQHD QmR SRGH VH DWHU j SHUGLomR GXUDQWH HVWD YLGD p SRU TXH VH
HQFRQWUD IRUWHPHQWH OLJDGD DR ODoR H[WHULRU GD YDLGDGH DWUDYpV GR TXDO R GHP{QLR ODQoD
FRQWLQXDPHQWH VHXV UDLRV YHQHQRVRV GH LQIOXrQFLD VREUH HOD VHSDUDQGRD SDUD DJDUUiOD FRP VXD
VHGXomR LVVR HQYHQHQD D DOPD 6XUJHP D PLVpULD H D DQJ~VWLD D QREUH 6RSKLD VH HVFRQGH QD IRQWH
GH &ULVWR QD KXPDQLGDGH FHOHVWH SRLV HOD QmR SRGH VH DSUR[LPDU GD YDLGDGH

 (OD VDELD R TXH HVWDYD DFRQWHFHQGR FRP HOD HP $GmR TXDQGR SHUGHX VXD 3pUROD HQWUHJXH
QRYDPHQWH SHOD OLYUH JUDoD j KXPDQLGDGH LQWHULRU SRU FDXVD GLVWR HOD p FKDPDGD 6RSKLD RX VHMD D
1RLYD GH &ULVWR

 $TXL HOD FKDPD ILHOPHQWH SDUD R VHX QRLYDGR D DOPD tJQHD H[RUWDQGRD DR DUUHSHQGLPHQWR H
D DEHUWXUD GH VL PHVPD RX GHL[DU D DERPLQDomR GD YDLGDGH

 $JRUD D JXHUUD DVVDOWD WRGR R KRPHP 2 KRPHP FDUQDO H[WHULRU OXWD FRQWUD R KRPHP HVSLULWXDO
LQWHULRU H R HVSLULWXDO FRQWUD R FDUQDO DVVLP R KRPHP HVWi HP FRQWtQXR FRPEDWH H OXWD FKHLR GH
SUREOHPDV PLVpULD DQJ~VWLD H LQTXLHWDomR

 2 HVStULWR LQWHULRU GL] SDUD D DOPD tJQHD ³Ï PLQKD $OPD Ï PHX DPRU 3DUH HX WH LPSORUR
GHL[H D YDLGDGH DR FRQWUiULR SHUGHUiV R PHX DPRU H D QREUH 3pUROD´

 'L] HQWmR D UD]mR H[WHULRU RX VHMD D DOPD EHVWLDO ³eV XP WROR VHUiV WX XP OXGtEULR XP
HVFiUQLR GR PXQGR" 7X SUHFLVD GR PXQGR H[WHULRU SDUD PDQWHU HVWD YLGD FXMD EHOH]D SRGHU H JOyULD
FRQVWLWXHP VXD IHOLFLGDGH DSHQDV WX QmR VH UHJR]LMD H VH GHOHLWD FRP HOD 3RU TXH WH ODQoDV QD
DQJ~VWLD PLVpULD H UHSURYDomR" 7RPH R SUD]HU GD YLGD TXH IDUi EHP j FDUQH H j PHQWH´

 &RP WDO FRUUXSomR R YHUGDGHLUR KRPHP HVWi VHPSUH PDFXODGR LVWR TXHU GL]HU TXH R KRPHP
 
H[WHULRU PDFXOD D VL SUySULR FRPR XP SRUFR QD ODPD REVFXUHFHQGR VXD QREUH 3pUROD 3RLV TXDQWR
PDLV YmR VH WRUQD R KRPHP PDLV REVFXUR VH WRUQD R KRPHP LQWHULRU D SRQWR GH RV GRLV
GHVDSDUHFHUHP MXQWRV

 4XDQGR LVWR RFRUUH D EHOD iUYRUH SDUDGLVtDFD VH YDL WRUQDQGRVH PXLWR GLItFLO D VXD
UHFXSHUDomR 3RLV TXDQGR D OX] H[WHULRU RX VHMD D DOPD H[WHULRU p DOJXPD YH] LOXPLQDGD H D OX]
H[WHULRU GD UD]mR p DFHVD SHOD OX] LQWHULRU HQWmR D DOPD H[WHULRU QRUPDOPHQWH VH WRUQD KLSyFULWD
MXOJDQGRVH GLYLQD DLQGD TXH WHQKD SHUGLGR D 3pUROD HVWH HUUR ODPHQWiYHO HVWi IRUWHPHQWH OLJDGR D
PXLWRV KRPHQV

 2FRUUH TXH D iUYRUH GH 3pURODV QR MDUGLP GH &ULVWR p IUHTHQWHPHQWH GDQLILFDGD FRP UHODomR
DR TXH GL] DV (VFULWXUDV FKHJDQGR D XPD GXUD FRQFOXVmR RX VHMD TXH DTXHOHV TXH SURYDUDP
DOJXPD YH] GD GRoXUD GR PXQGR TXH HVWi SRU YLU DEDQGRQDQGRR PDLV XPD YH] GLILFLOPHQWH YHUi R
UHLQR GH 'HXV

 (PERUD QmR VH SRVVD QHJDU TXH RV SRUW}HV GD JUDoD DLQGD HVWHMDP DEHUWRV D IDOVD H
GHVOXPEUDQWH OX] GD UD]mR H[WHULRU GD DOPD HQJDQD H HVFRQGH WDLV KRPHQV D ILP GH TXH SHQVHP
SRVVXLU WDO 3pUROD TXDQGR QD YHUGDGH DLQGD YLYHP SDUD D YDLGDGH GHVWH PXQGR GDQoDQGR FRP R
GHP{QLR DR VHX FDQWR

CAPÍTULO V

Como um homem pode ou não se chamar de Cristão.

8P &ULVWmR GHYHULD UHIOHWLU R SRU TXr GH GHQRPLQDUVH &ULVWmR H[DPLQDQGR YHUGDGHLUDPHQWH VH GH

IDWR p XP RX QmR &RP FHUWH]D R IDWR GH HX YLU D VDEHU H FRQIHVVDU TXH VRX XP SHFDGRU H TXH &ULVWR
GHVWUXLX PHXV SHFDGRV QD FUX] GHUUDPDQGR 6HX VDQJXH SRU PLP QmR ID] GH PLP XP &ULVWmR

 $ KHUDQoD SHUWHQFH XQLFDPHQWH DRV ILOKRV $ HPSUHJDGD GH XPD FDVD VDEH PXLWR EHP R TXH D
SDWURD TXHU TXH VHMD IHLWR PDV LVVR QmR D WRUQD KHUGHLUD GRV EHQV GH VXD SDWURD 2V SUySULRV
GHP{QLRV VDEHP TXH Ki XP 'HXV PHVPR DVVLP LVVR QmR RV WUDQVIRUPDP HP DQMRV QRYDPHQWH 0DV
VH D HPSUHJDGD GD FDVD VH FDVDU FRP R ILOKR GD SDWURD HQWmR HOD SRGHUi YLU D VHU KHUGHLUD VXD
KHUGHLUD $VVLP GHYH VHU HQWHQGLGD HVWD TXHVWmR GH VHU RX QmR XP &ULVWmR

 2V ILOKRV GD KLVWyULD QmR VmR RV KHUGHLURV GRV EHQV GH &ULVWR PDV RV ILOKRV OHJtWLPRV
UHJHQHUDGRV SHOR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR VmR RV ~QLFRV H YHUGDGHLURV KHUGHLURV 3RLV 'HXV GLVVH j
$EUDmR ³([SXOVD R ILOKR GD PXOKHU FDWLYD HOH QmR GHYH KHUGDU FRP R ILOKR GD PXOKHU OLYUH 3RLV
HOH HUD D HVFyULD QmR PDLV TXH XP ILOKR KLVWyULFR GD Ip H GR HVStULWR GH $EUDmR HQTXDQWR QHVWD
VLWXDomR QmR HUD XP YHUGDGHLUR KHUGHLUR GD Ip GH $EUDmR 'HXV RUGHQRX SRUWDQWR TXH IRVVH H[SXOVR
GD KHUDQoD GH VHXV EHQV XP WLSR GH FULVWDQGDGH TXH HVWDYD SRU YLU

 $ SURPHVVD GH &ULVWDQGDGH IRUD IHLWD D $EUDmR SRUWDQWR VHX PRGHOR Oi HVWDYD H[SOLFLWR SRU
GRLV LUPmRV ,VDDF H ,VPDHO D ILP GH LOXVWUDU FRPR D &ULVWDQGDGH VH FRPSRUWDULD H TXH GRLV WLSRV GH
KRPHQV HVWDULDP SUHVHQWHV RX VHMD YHUGDGHLURV &ULVWmRV H &ULVWmRV GD ERFD SDUD IRUD (VWHV ~OWLPRV
VRE R WtWXOR GR &ULVWLDQLVPR QmR VHULDP PDLV GR TXH ]RPEHWHLURV FRPR IRL ,VPDHO H ,VDX TXH
WDPEpP IRL XP WLSR GH $GmR H[WHULRU DVVLP FRPR -DFy IRL XP WLSR GH &ULVWR H GH 6HX YHUGDGHLUR
&ULVWLDQLVPR

 $VVLP WRGR DTXHOH TXH SUHWHQGH VH FKDPDU GH &ULVWmR GHYH H[SXOVDU GH VL SUySULR R ILOKR GD
 
PXOKHU FDWLYD RX VHMD D YRQWDGH WHUUHVWUH SDVVDQGR D GHVWUXtOR H D PDWiOR FDGD YH] PDLV QmR
FRORFDQGRR QD KHUDQoD

 1mR VH GHYH GDU D 3pUROD DR KRPHP EHVWLDO SDUD HOH VH H[LELU FRP HOD QD OX] H[WHULRU QD
OX[XULD GD FDUQH PDV GHYHPRV FRP QRVVR SDL $EUDmR WUD]HU R ILOKR GD YRQWDGH UHWD DR 0RQWH
0RULDK H HVWDU SURQWR HP REHGLrQFLD j 'HXV D VDFULILFiOR VHPSUH QD YRQWDGH TXH PRUUH SDUD R
SHFDGR QD PRUWH GH &ULVWR QmR GDQGR FKDQFH j EHVWD GD YDLGDGH QR UHLQR GH &ULVWR QmR FUHVFHQGR
HP OX[~ULD RUJXOKR DYDUH]D LQYHMD H PDOtFLD (VWDV VmR SURSULHGDGHV GH ,VPDHO R ILOKR GD PXOKHU
FDWLYD TXH $GmR DGTXLULX HP VXD YDLGDGH QD SURVWLWXWD D IDOVD PXOKHU FDWLYD DWUDYpV GD LPDJLQDomR
GR GHP{QLR D SDUWLU GD SURSULHGDGH WHUUHVWUH QD FDUQH H QR VDQJXH

 (VWH &ULVWmR WLWXODU H ]RPEHWHLUR p R ILOKR GD PXOKHU FDWLYD H GHYH VHU H[SXOVR HOH QmR GHYH
SRVVXLU D KHUDQoD GH &ULVWR QR UHLQR GH 'HXV (OH QmR HVWi DSWR QmR SDVVD GH XPD %DEHO XPD
FRQIXVmR GDTXHOD OtQJXD ~QLFD TXH VH WUDQVIRUPRX HP PXLWDV OtQJXDV 7UDWDVH DSHQDV GH DOJXpP
TXH IDOD H DUJXPHQWD VREUH D KHUDQoD SUHWHQGH DSRGHUDUVH GHOD DWUDYpV GD IDOD H GR DUJXPHQWR
DWUDYpV GD KLSRFULVLD GH VHXV OiELRV H VDQWLGDGH DSDUHQWH HPERUD QmR VHMD PHOKRU GR TXH XP
DVVDVVLQR VDQJXLQiULR GH VHX LUPmR $EHO R KHUGHLUR FRUUHWR

 3RUWDQWR GL]HPRV R TXH VDEHPRV DTXHOH TXH SUHWHQGH GHQRPLQDUVH XP YHUGDGHLUR &ULVWmR
GHYH VH WHVWDU GHVFREULQGR TXH WLSR GH SURSULHGDGHV R JXLD H R FRPDQGD VH R HVStULWR GH &ULVWR R
PRYLPHQWD SDUD D YHUGDGH H UHWLGmR H SDUD R DPRU DR SUy[LPR D ILP GH TXH GHVHMH ID]HU R TXH p
FHUWR VH DSHQDV VRXEHU FRPR

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'HYH GDU LQtFLR D XPD SUiWLFD DSURSULDGD QmR VH FRQWHQWDQGR DSHQDV FRP XPD YRQWDGH VHP
UHDOL]DomR 2 DIDVWDPHQWR GR 3DL HP UHODomR DR &ULVWR FRQVLVWH QD YHUGDGH PDV D YHUGDGHLUD YLGD
FRQVLVWH QD UHDOL]DomR SRLV R HVStULWR FRUUHWR ID] R TXH p FRUUHWR

 0DV VH DLQGD Ki D YRQWDGH D VHU SUDWLFDGD H D UHDOL]DomR QmR p FXPSULGD HQWmR R YHUGDGHLUR
KRPHP DLQGD VH HQFRQWUD IHFKDGR QD YDLGDGH GD OX[~ULD R TXH VXSULPH D UHDOL]DomR (VVH KRPHP
QmR SDVVD GH XP KLSyFULWD LVPDHOLWD  IDOD XPD FRLVD H ID] RXWUD FRP LVVR WHVWHPXQKD TXH VXD ERFD
p PHQWLURVD SRLV HOH PHVPR QmR ID] DTXLOR TXH HQVLQD FRQVHTXHQWHPHQWH HOH VHUYH XQLFDPHQWH R
KRPHP EHVWLDO QD YDLGDGH

 (OH GL] ³(X WHQKR XPD YRQWDGH H IDULD R EHP PDV D FDUQH WHUUHVWUH TXH FDUUHJR FRPLJR PH
DWUDVD SRU LVVR QmR FRQVLJR PHVPR DVVLP GHYR VHU VDOYR SHOD JUDoD SHORV PpULWRV GH &ULVWR (X
PH FRQIRUPR FRP 6HXV PpULWRV H VRIULPHQWRV HOH LUi PH UHFHEHU SRU PHUD JUDoD VHP RV PHXV
SUySULRV PpULWRV H SHUGRDUi PHXV SHFDGRV´ 7DO KRPHP DILUPR p FRPR DTXHOH TXH VDEH TXDO
FRPLGD ID] EHP j VXD VD~GH PDV TXH QmR FRPH GHOD H VLP WRPD YHQHQR R TXDO SURYRFDUmR GRHQoDV
H PRUWH

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VHQWLGR FRQWUiULR" 2 TXH DGLDQWD SDUD D DOPD VH FRQIRUWDU FRP D ILOLDomR GH &ULVWR FRP 6XD SDL[mR
H PRUWH HQWXVLDVPDQGRVH FRP DV HVSHUDQoDV GH FRP LVVR DFROKHU R SDWULP{QLR VH QmR SHQHWUDU R
QDVFLPHQWR ILOLDO SHOR TXDO SRGHULD VH WRUQDU XPD YHUGDGHLUD FULDQoD QDVFLGD GR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR
TXH QDVFH GR VRIULPHQWR PRUWH H UHVVXUUHLomR" &HUWDPHQWH VH YDQJORULDU FRP RV PpULWRV GH &ULVWR
VHP D ILOLDomR QDWD H YHUGDGHLUD p IDOVLGDGH H PHQWLUD VHMD TXHP TXHU TXH LVVR SUHJXH

 (VWH FRQIRUWR SHUWHQFH XQLFDPHQWH DR SHFDGRU SHQLWHQWH TXH OXWD FRQWUD R SHFDGR H FRQWUD D
 
FyOHUD GH 'HXV 4XDQGR D WHQWDomR FKHJD H R GHP{QLR DVVDOWD D SREUH DOPD DUUHSHQGLGD HQWmR HOD
GHYH VH HQYROYHU FRPSOHWDPHQWH GRV PpULWRV H PRUWH GH &ULVWR FRPR VHX VROH DUPRXU GH GHIHVD

 'H IDWR Vy R &ULVWR WHYH R PpULWR GD UHGHQomR SDUD QyV PDV LVVR QmR VLJQLILFD TXH SRU FDXVD
GH 6HX PpULWR SUySULR XQLFDPHQWH QRV UHFHEH FRPR ILOKRV TXDQGR QmR VRPRV 1mR (OH SUySULR p R
PpULWR (OH p R SRUWmR DEHUWR TXH HQFDPLQKD DWUDYpV GD PRUWH SRU HVWH FDPLQKR GHYHPRV HQWUDU (OH
QmR UHFHEH QHQKXPD EHVWD HP VHX PpULWR PDV VRPHQWH DTXHOHV TXH VH WUDQVIRUPDP H VH WRUQDUDP
FRPR FULDQoDV (VWDV FULDQFLQKDV TXH YrHP DWp (OH VmR FRPR 6XD UHFRPSHQVD D TXDO IH] SRU
PHUHFHU

 3RU LVVR (OH GLVVH ³3DL RV KRPHQV HUDP WHXV H WX RV GHVWHV SDUD PLP´ FRPR UHFRPSHQVD ³H
(X GDUHL D HOHV D YLGD HWHUQD´ 0DV D YLGD GH &ULVWR QmR VHUi GDGD D QLQJXpP D PHQRV TXH YHQKDP
DWp (OH HP 6HX HVStULWR HP 6XD KXPDQLGDGH VRIULPHQWR H PpULWR QDVFHQGR DOL YHUGDGHLURV ILOKRV
GR PpULWR

 'HYHPRV QDVFHU GH 6HX PpULWR QRV UHYHVWLUPRV GRV PpULWRV GH &ULVWR HP VXD SDL[mR H PRUWH
QmR H[WHUQDPHQWH FRP DGXODo}HV YHUEDLV H R FRQIRUWR YD]LR GH QyV PHVPRV HQTXDQWR
SHUPDQHFHPRV FULDQoDV HVWUDQKDV H DOLHQDGDV SURGXWR GH XPD QDWXUH]D RX HVVrQFLD HVWUDQKD 1mR D
HVVrQFLD HVWUDQKD QmR WUD] D ILOLDomR FRPR KHUDQoD D HVVrQFLD QDWD VLP WUD] D ILOLDomR FRPR KHUDQoD

 (VVD HVVrQFLD LQDWD QmR SHUWHQFH D HVWH PXQGR PDV DR FpX GR TXDO 6mR 3DXOR IDOD GL]HQGR
³1RVVD FRQYHUVD HVWi QR FpX´ $ HVVrQFLD ILOLDO FDPLQKD QR FpX H R FpX HVWi QR KRPHP

 0DV VH R FpX QR KRPHP QmR IRU DEHUWR H R KRPHP SHUPDQHFHU FRQYHQFLGR VHP R FpX
GL]HQGR ³$LQGD HVWRX VHP R FpX PDV R &ULVWR LUi PH WRPDU HP 6XD JUDoD QmR p PHX R 6HX PpULWR"
7DO KRPHP HVWi QR SHFDGR H QD YDLGDGH FRP R KRPHP H[WHULRU H FRP D DOPD QR LQIHUQR RX VHMD QD
FyOHUD GH 'HXV

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(OH p R QRVVR FpX HOH GHYH WRPDU XPD IRUPD HP QyV DR FRQWUiULR QmR HVWDUHPRV QR FpX $VVLP D
DOPD GR KRPHP LQWHULRU FRP R VDQWR FRUSR GH &ULVWR TXHU GL]HU QR QRYR QDVFLPHQWR HVWi QR FpX
H R KRPHP H[WHULRU PRUWDO HVWi QR PXQGR GR TXDO R &ULVWR IDORX GL]HQGR ³0HXV FRUGHLURV HVWmR
HP PLQKDV PmRV H QLQJXpP LUi DUUHEDWiORV R 3DL TXH RV GHX D PLP p PDLRU GR TXH WRGRV´

CAPÍTULO VI

O certo e o errado vão à Igreja, recebem os Sacramentos e a absolvição.

$PDGRV ,UPmRV LUHPRV HQVLQDUYRV ILHOPHQWH QmR FRP OiELRV FRQYHQFLGRV TXH DJUDGDP DR
$QWLFULVWR PDV GH QRVVD 3pUROD D YLUWXGH SRGHU H HVStULWR GH &ULVWR HP QyV GH XPD HVVrQFLD H XP
FRQKHFLPHQWR &ULVWmR QmR GR H[WHULRU H GD KLVWyULD PDV GH XP HVStULWR UHFpPQDVFLGR GR
FRQKHFLPHQWR GH &ULVWR FRPR XP UDPR TXH FUHVFH QD YLQKD GH &ULVWR GD PHGLGD GDTXHOH
FRQKHFLPHQWR DEHUWR HP QyV GH DFRUGR FRP D YRQWDGH H FRQVROR GH 'HXV

 1RV GLDV GH KRMH RV KRPHQV QRV SUHQGHP j KLVWyULD H DV LJUHMDV PDWHULDLV IHLWDV GH SHGUDV
LJUHMDV TXH VHULDP SHUIHLWDV VH R KRPHP WDPEpP WURX[HVVH SDUD GHQWUR GHODV R WHPSOR GR &ULVWR
(OHV HQVLQDP PDLV TXH QDGD TXH D DEVROYLomR p XP SHUGmR GRV SHFDGRV H TXH D &RPXQKmR GR
6HQKRU WLUD RV SHFDGRV TXH R HVStULWR GH 'HXV FKHJD DWp DR KRPHP DWUDYpV GH VHXV PLQLVWpULRV
7XGR LVVR WHP VHX VLJQLILFDGR VH IRVVH FRPSUHHQGLGR FRUUHWDPHQWH H VH R KRPHP QmR VH DSHJDVVH
 
PHUDPHQWH DR TXH p H[WHULRU

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H RXYHP D DEVROYLomR OLGD RX GHFODUDGD DLQGD DVVLP VmR FRPR EHVWDV GR GHP{QLR H GD YDLGDGH
WDQWR QR FRPHoR FRPR QR ILP 8PD EHVWD YDL j ,JUHMD YDL j &RPXQKmR H FRPR EHVWD VDL GH Oi
QRYDPHQWH

 &RPR LUi FRPHU VH QmR WHP ERFD" 3RGH DOJXP KRPHP FRPHU GDTXHOH DOLPHQWR TXH VH HQFRQWUD
WmR HQFHUUDGR TXH QLQJXpP SRGH DOFDQoDU" &RPR LUi EHEHU VH QmR SRGH FKHJDU D QHQKXPD iJXD"
&RPR LUi RXYLU VH QmR WHP DXGLomR"

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GH LU j &RPXQKmR H QmR DOLPHQWDU QDGD DOpP GD ERFD WHUUHVWUH TXH p PRUWDO H FRUUXSWtYHO" 1mR
SRGHULD DOLPHQWiOD H VDWLVID]rOD HP FDVD FRP XP SHGDoR GH SmR" 4XH EHP ID] j DOPD TXH p XPD
YLGD LPRUWDO WHU R KRPHP EHVWLDO REVHUYDQGR D IRUPD H YHQHUDQGR D FDVFD GD LQVWLWXLomR GH &ULVWR
VH FRP LVVR HOH QmR SRGH REWHU R kPDJR" 6mR 3DXOR GL] R VHJXLQWH VREUH R 6DFUDPHQWR ³7X R
UHFHEHV SDUD D FRQGHQDomR SRLV QmR GLVWLQJXHV R FRUSR GR 6HQKRU´

 2 SDFWR SHUPDQHFH ILUPH FLUFXODQGR QR XVR GD LQVWLWXLomR 2 &ULVWR SURIHULX 6HX HVStULWR D QyV
HP 6XD SDODYUD SDODYUD SUHJDGD  HP 6HX FRUSR H VDQJXH QR 6DFUDPHQWR H 6XD DEVROYLomR QD
UHFRQFLOLDomR IUDWHUQDO

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YLYLILFDQWH LQWHULRU QHQKXP FDPSR SDUD SUHSDUDU R 9HUER D ILP GH TXH JHUH IUXWRV" 6REUH LVVR GL]
R &ULVWR ³2 GHP{QLR H[SXOVD R 9HUER GH VHXV FRUDo}HV FRP UHFHLR GH TXH DFUHGLWHP H VHMDP
VDOYRV´ 0DV FRPR SRGH HOH ID]HU WDO FRLVD" 3RUTXH R 9HUER QmR HQFRQWUD OXJDU DOJXP QD PHQWH
DXGLWLYD SDUD FULDU UDt]HV

 2 PHVPR RFRUUH FRP D DEVROYLomR TXH EHQHItFLR WHQKR HX DR RXYLU DOJXpP GL]HU ³(X
SURFODPR RX GHFODUR D WL R SHUGmR GH WHXV SHFDGRV´ HQTXDQWR PLQKD DOPD VH HQFRQWUD HQFHUUDGD QR
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SHFDGRV VHQmR R SUySULR 'HXV

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YR] GR VDFHUGRWH TXH WHP R SRGHU GHVGH GH TXH R VDFHUGRWH VHMD XP &ULVWmR

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GL]HQGR ³9HQKDP D PLP WRGRV RV TXH VH HQFRQWUDP H[DXVWRV H TXH VmR FDUUHJDGRV HX RV GDUHL R
GHVFDQVR´" 4XH EHP SURSRUFLRQRX HVWD SURPHVVD DEHQoRDGD jTXHOHV TXH D RXYLUDP VH QmR
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9LVWR TXH SRVVXtDP RXYLGRV PRUWRV H RXYLDP XQLFDPHQWH R &ULVWR H[WHULRU QmR R 9HUER GR SRGHU
GLYLQR FHUWDPHQWH QmR IRUDP DOLYLDGRV e H[DWDPHQWH R PHVPR EHQHItFLR TXH UHFHEH R KRPHP
EHVWLDO GH VXD DEVROYLomR H 6DFUDPHQWRV

 2 SDFWR HVWi DEHUWR QRV 6DFUDPHQWRV HOH FLUFXOD WDPEpP QR RItFLR RX PLQLVWpULR GD SUHJDomR
D DOPD GH IDWR R UHFHEH PDV VRPHQWH QDTXHOD SURSULHGDGH RQGH VH HQFRQWUD D ERFD GD DOPD

 4XHUR GL]HU D EHVWD H[WHULRU UHFHEH SmR H YLQKR RV TXDLV SRGH PXLWR EHP REWHU HP FDVD $
 
DOPD tJQHD UHFHEH R 7HVWDPHQWR GH DFRUGR FRP D VXD SURSULHGDGH RX VHMD QD FyOHUD GH 'HXV D
DOPD UHFHEH D VXEVWkQFLD GR PXQGR HWHUQR PDV GH DFRUGR FRP D SURSULHGDGH GR PXQGR GH WUHYDV
HOD UHFHEH SRUWDQWR FRPR GL]HP DV (VFULWXUDV SDUD R VHX SUySULR MXOJDPHQWR RX FRQGHQDomR 3RLV
VHJXQGR D ERFD p R DOLPHQWR TXH UHFHEH 7DPEpP SRGH VHU TXH R IUDFR YHMD R &ULVWR QR ÒOWLPR
-XOJDPHQWR FRPR XP -XL] VHYHUR PDV RV VDQWRV GHYHUmR ROKiOR FRPR R TXHULGR (PDQXHO

 $ FyOHUD GH 'HXV SHUPDQHFH DEHUWD HP VHXV 7HVWDPHQWRV FRP UHODomR DR IUDFR PDV FRP
UHODomR DRV VDQWRV R TXH VH DEUH p D ERQGDGH DPRURVD H FHOHVWH H QHOD R SRGHU GH &ULVWR QR VDQWR
QRPH -HVXV SHUPDQHFH DEHUWR 4XH EHP ID] HQWmR WXGR LVVR DR IUDFR TXH QmR SRGH GHVIUXWDU" 2X R
TXH p TXH SRGH WLUDU VHXV SHFDGRV TXDQGR FRP LVVR Vy SRGH PDQLIHVWDU VHXV SUySULRV SHFDGRV"

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p DVVLP 4XDQGR VXUJH R &ULVWR HQWmR $GmR PRUUH QD HVVrQFLD GD VHUSHQWH DVVLP FRPR TXDQGR
VXUJH R VRO D QRLWH p HQJROLGD SHOR GLD H D QRLWH Mi QmR PDLV H[LVWH 6y DVVLP p TXH RV SHFDGRV VmR
SHUGRDGRV

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VXEVWkQFLD HOH UHFHEH DTXLOR TXH R HVStULWR GH &ULVWR WUD] D HOH RX VHMD R WHPSOR GH 'HXV D FDUQH H
R VDQJXH GH &ULVWR 0DV R TXH LVVR GL] UHVSHLWR j EHVWD" 2 TXH LVVR GL] UHVSHLWR DRV GHP{QLRV" 2X j
DOPD TXH VH HQFRQWUD QD FyOHUD GH 'HXV" (VWHV VH DOLPHQWDP GR FRUSR FHOHVWH TXH HVWi QR FpX RQGH
KDELWDP TXH p R DELVPR

 2 PHVPR RFRUUH FRP R RItFLR RX PLQLVWpULR GD SUHJDomR 2 KRPHP GHVFUHQWH RXYH DTXLOR TXH
D DOPD H[WHULRU GR PXQGR H[WHULRU SUHJD HOH UHFHEH D KLVWyULD H VH KRXYHU ILFomR RX SRXFD FRLVD
QDTXLOR TXH p HQVLQDGR HOH DSUHHQGH XQLFDPHQWH D YDLGDGH 6LP VH D SUHJDomR IRU XPD PHUD
FDO~QLD FRPtFLR H DEXVR GHVSURYLGR GH FDULGDGH FRPR jV YH]HV p R FDVR HQWmR VXD DOPD H[WUDL D
SRomR YHQHQRVD H D FUXHOGDGH PRUWDO GR GHP{QLR DWUDYpV GD TXDO HOH VH GHOLFLD VDWLVID]HQGRVH DR
DSUHQGHU FRPR MXOJDU H FRQGHQDU RV RXWURV

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YHQHQR H UHSURYDomR SURFHGHQWH GH VXDV DIOLo}HV GHPRQtDFDV HQWmR p R GHP{QLR TXHP SUHJD H R
GHP{QLR TXHP HVFXWD 7DO HQVLQDPHQWR p UHFHELGR QXP FRUDomR IUDFR TXH JHUD IUXWRV IUDFRV ,VVR
VLJQLILFD TXH R PXQGR WHP VH WRUQDGR XP PHUR FRYLO GH GHP{QLRV DVVDVVLQRV 'HVWD IRUPD VH YRFr
REVHUYDU HQWUH D PXOWLGmR GH WDLV SUHJDGRUHV H RXYLQWHV Ki SRXFR R TXH HQFRQWUDU VHQmR LQM~ULDV
GLIDPDo}HV H UHSURYDo}HV DOpP GH VDWLVIDomR FRP SDODYUDV H GLVSXWD SHODV FDVFDV

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TXH p D FDVD GLYLQD GR VRP RX YR] GLYLQD QR VDQWR RXYLQWH

 2 KRPHP VDQWR SRVVXL D LJUHMD GHQWUR GH VL PHVPR RQGH RXYH H HQVLQD 0DV %DEHO SRVVXL XPD
SLOKD GH SHGUDV RQGH YDL FRP VXD VDQWLGDGH DSDUHQWH H UHDO KLSRFULVLD $OL HOD DGRUD VH YHU FRP
URXSDV ILQDV UHSUHVHQWDQGR XP GHYRWR H UHOLJLRVR VKRZ D LJUHMD GH SHGUD p VHX 'HXV RQGH
GHSRVLWD VXD FRQILDQoD

 2 KRPHP VDQWR WHP VXD LJUHMD SRU SHUWR HP WRGR OXJDU DWp PHVPR GHQWUR GH VL SRLV HOH
VHPSUH VH OHYDQWD H FDPLQKD VH VHQWD H VH GHLWD HP VXD LJUHMD (OH YLYH QD YHUGDGHLUD ,JUHMD GH
&ULVWR VLP QR WHPSOR GH &ULVWR R (VStULWR 6DQWR SUHJD j HOH GH FDGD FULDWXUD 3DUD RQGH TXHU TXH
ROKH Yr DOL XP SUHJDGRU GH 'HXV
 
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PDV GLJR TXH QmR 2 TXH IL] IRL GHVFREULU D SURVWLWXWD KLSyFULWD GD %DELO{QLD TXH FRPHWHX
SURVWLWXLomR FRP D LJUHMD GH SHGUDV H GHQRPLQRXVH XPD &ULVWm VHQGR GH IDWR XPD SURVWLWXWD

 8P YHUGDGHLUR &ULVWmR WUD] VXD VDQWD LJUHMD FRQVLJR SDUD D FRQJUHJDomR 3RLV R FRUDomR p D
YHUGDGHLUD LJUHMD RQGH R KRPHP GHYH SUDWLFDU R VHUYLoR GH 'HXV 6H HX IRU j LJUHMD PLOKDUHV GH
YH]HV UHFHEHU RV 6DFUDPHQWRV WRGD D VHPDQD RXYLU D DEVROYLomR VHU GHFODUDGD D PLP WRGRV RV GLDV
H QmR WLYHU R &ULVWR HP PHX LQWHULRU WXGR VHUi IDOVR XPD ILFomR LQ~WLO XP tGROR HP %DEHO QXQFD
SHUGmR GRV SHFDGRV

 8P KRPHP VDQWR ID] REUDV VDQWDV FRP D IRUoD VDQWD GH VXD PHQWH $ REUD QmR VH WUDWD GH
UHSDUDomR GD UHFRQFLOLDomR PDV XPD FRQVWUXomR TXH R YHUGDGHLUR HVStULWR FRQVWUyL HP VXD
VXEVWkQFLD p D VXD KDELWDomR 0DV D ILFomR H D IDQWDVLD p D KDELWDomR GR IDOVR &ULVWmR QD TXDO VXD
DOPD HQWUD FRP GLVVLPXODomR $ DXGLomR H[WHULRU Vy DOFDQoD R TXH p H[WHULRU WUDEDOKDQGR
XQLFDPHQWH QR H[WHULRU PDV D DXGLomR LQWHULRU DWLQJH R LQWHULRU H WUDEDOKD QR LQWHULRU

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GR PXQGR H[WHULRU VH DPROGD SURGX]LQGR XPD LPDJHP HVFXOSLGD SDUD VL PHVPR j VHPHOKDQoD GR
LQWHULRU DOL UHDOL]DVH XP VKRZ VDQWR FRPR VH UHSUHVHQWDVVHP XP FXOWR VDQWR RX GLYLQR j 'HXV
0XLWDV YH]HV QHVWHV FXOWRV H DGRUDo}HV R GHP{QLR RSHUD SRGHURVDPHQWH QD LPDJLQDomR ID]HQGR
FRP TXH R FRUDomR VH DSHJXH FDGD YH] PDLV jTXLOR TXH GHOHLWD D FDUQH ,VVR GH IDWR QmR UDUDPHQWH
RFRUUH FRP RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV DVVLP FRPR DR VHX KRPHP H[WHULRU FDVR QmR WRPHP PXLWtVVLPR
FXLGDGR GHYLGR D IRUPD WmR DWLYD TXH R GHP{QLR RV H[DPLQDP H RV DWDFDP

CAPÍTULO VII

Sobre opiniões inúteis e discussões referentes a textos.

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&ULVWR H QmR WHP GLVFXVV}HV RX EULJDV FRP QHQKXP KRPHP SRU FDXVD GH UHOLJLmR (OH WHP
GLVFXVV}HV VXILFLHQWHV GHQWUR GH VL PHVPR FRP VHX SUySULR VDQJXH H FDUQH EHVWLDLV (OH SHQVD VHU
XP SHFDGRU FRQWLQXDPHQWH H WHPH j 'HXV 0DV R DPRU GH &ULVWR SHQHWUD SRXFR D SRXFR
H[SXOVDQGR R PHGR DVVLP FRPR R GLD HQJROH D QRLWH

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SURGX]HP VHXV IUXWRV QR LQIHUQR

 $ &ULVWDQGDGH TXH HVWi HP %DEHO GHIHQGH D PDQHLUD SHOD TXDO RV KRPHQV GHYHULDP VHUYLU j
'HXV H JORULILFiOR WDPEpP FRPR GHYHULDP FRQKHFrOR R TXH (OH p HP 6XD HVVrQFLD H YRQWDGH
3UHJDP YHUGDGHLUDPHQWH TXH DTXHOHV TXH QmR VmR XP H R PHVPR FRP HOHV HP FDGD PLQXFLRVR
FRQKHFLPHQWR H RSLQLmR QmR p XP &ULVWmR PDV XP KHUpWLFR

 2UD HX ILFDULD VDWLVIHLWR HP YHU FRPR WRGDV DV VXDV VHLWDV SRGHP VHU FRQFLOLDGDV QDTXLOR TXH
SRGHULD VHU FKDPDGR GH YHUGDGHLUD ,JUHMD &ULVWm VHQGR TXH WRGRV HODV VmR D HVFyULD RQGH XPD
FDOXQLD D RXWUD GHFODUDQGRD IDOVD

 8P &ULVWmR QmR SHUWHQFH D VHLWDV (OH SRGH KDELWDU QR PHLR GH VHLWDV DSDUHFHU HP VHXV FXOWRV
VHP HVWDU OLJDGR RX FRPSURPHWLGR FRP QHQKXPD GHODV (OH WHP VHQmR XP FRQKHFLPHQWR TXH p R
 
&ULVWR HP VHX LQWHULRU %XVFD VHQmR XP Vy FDPLQKR R GHVHMR GH VHPSUH ID]HU H HQVLQDU DTXLOR TXH p
FHUWR FRORFDQGR WRGR R VHX FRQKHFLPHQWR H YRQWDGH QD YLGD GH &ULVWR

 (OH EXVFD H GHVHMD FRQWLQXDPHQWH TXH D YRQWDGH GH 'HXV VHMD IHLWD QHOH H TXH QHOH SRVVD VH
PDQLIHVWDU R UHLQR GH 'HXV (OH PDWD R SHFDGR GLDULDPHQWH H D FDGD LQVWDQWH QD FDUQH SRLV D
VHPHQWH GD PXOKHU RX VHMD R KRPHP LQWHULRU QR &ULVWR TXHEUD FRQWLQXDPHQWH D FDEHoD GD
VHUSHQWH TXH p R SRGHU GR GHP{QLR TXH VH HQFRQWUD QD YDLGDGH

 6XD Ip p XP GHVHMR SRU 'HXV H SHOD ERQGDGH D TXDO UHYHVWH GH VHJXUD HVSHUDQoD FRQILDQGR QDV
SDODYUDV GD SURPHVVD DOL YLYH H PRUUH HPERUD SDUD R YHUGDGHLUR KRPHP HOH QXQFD PRUUH

 3RLV R &ULVWR GL] ³$TXHOH TXH DFUHGLWD HP PLP QmR PRUUH MDPDLV PDV SDVVD GD PRUWH SDUD D
YLGD ULRV GH iJXD YLYD GHYHUmR GHOH IOXLU´ RX VHMD ERD GRXWULQD H ERDV REUDV

 'LJR SRUWDQWR TXDOTXHU XP TXH EULJXH H GLVFXWD VREUH R TXH HVWi HVFULWR p GH WRGR %DEHO $V
OHWUDV GD SDODYUD SURFHGHP H SHUPDQHFHP HP XPD UDL] TXH p R HVStULWR GH 'HXV DVVLP FRPR DV
YiULDV IORUHV SHUPDQHFHP QD WHUUD H FUHVFHP XPD GR ODGR GD RXWUD (ODV QmR OXWDP HQWUH VL SRU FDXVD
GDV GLIHUHQWHV FRUHV SHUIXPHV H VDERUHV PDV ID]HP FRP TXH D WHUUD R VRO D FKXYD R YHQWR R FDORU
H R IULR UHDOL]HP FRP HODV R TXH TXLVHUHP DLQGD DVVLP FDGD XPD FUHVFH HP VXD HVVrQFLD H
SURSULHGDGH SDUWLFXODU

 2 PHVPR RFRUUH FRP RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV HOHV SRVVXHP YiULRV GRQV H JUDXV GH FRQKHFLPHQWR
DLQGD TXH WRGRV VHMDP GH XP PHVPR HVStULWR 7RGRV VH UHJR]LMDP GLDQWH GDV JUDQGHV PDUDYLOKDV GH
'HXV H GmR JUDoDV DR $OWtVVLPR HP 6XD VDEHGRULD 3RU TXH HQWmR GLVFXWLULDP SRU FDXVD 'HOH HP
TXHP YLYHP H WHP R VHX VHU H D TXHP SHUWHQFH D SUySULD VXEVWkQFLD"

 (VWD p D JUDQGH LQVHQVDWH] TXH Ki HP %DEHO EULJDU SRU FDXVD GH UHOLJLmR FRPR R GHP{QLR
FRQVHJXLX FRP TXH R PXQGR IL]HVVH H HOHV GLVFXWHP YHHPHQWHPHQWH RSLQL}HV GD PHVPD PDWUL] RX
VHMD VREUH D OHWUD HQTXDQWR TXH R UHLQR GH 'HXV QmR FRQVLVWH GH RSLQLmR DOJXPD PDV GR SRGHU H GR
DPRU

 &RPR GLVVH R &ULVWR D VHXV GLVFtSXORV GHL[DQGR D HOHV HVWDV SDODYUDV FRPR VHQGR DV ~OWLPDV
³$PH XQV DRV RXWURV FRPR HX YRV DPHL SRLV DVVLP RV KRPHQV VDEHUmR TXH VmR PHXV GLVFtSXORV´
6H RV KRPHQV EXVFDVVHP IHUYRURVDPHQWH R DPRU H D UHWLGmR FRPR EXVFDP UHSXWDo}HV QmR KDYHULD
OXWD QD WHUUD VHUtDPRV FRPR ILOKRV GH XP ~QLFR 3DL QmR KDYHULD D QHFHVVLGDGH GH OHL H RUGHQDo}HV

 'HXV QmR p VHUYLGR SRU QHQKXPD OHL PDV VRPHQWH SHOD REHGLrQFLD $ OHL p SDUD R IUDFR TXH
QmR DEUDoDUi R DPRU H D UHWLGmR HOHV VmR FRPSHOLGRV H IRUoDGRV SHODV OHLV

 1yV WHPRV VHQmR XPD ~QLFD RUGHP OHL RX RUGHQDomR TXH p D GH SHUPDQHFHU ILUPH DR 6HQKRU
GH WRGRV RV VHUHV UHVLJQDQGR QRVVD YRQWDGH j (OH ID]HQGR FRP TXH 6HXV HVStULWR GDQFHP D P~VLFD
TXH (OH TXLVHU 'HVWD IRUPD GDPRV D (OH QRYDPHQWH VHXV SUySULRV IUXWRV RV TXDLV (OH WUDEDOKRX H
PDQLIHVWRX HP QyV

 2UD VH QmR GLVFXWLUPRV VREUH QRVVRV GLIHUHQWHV IUXWRV GRQV WLSRV H JUDXV GH FRQKHFLPHQWR
PDV GH IDWR RV UHFRQKHFHUPRV XQV QRV RXWURV FRPR ILOKRV GR HVStULWR GH 'HXV R TXH QRV
FRQGHQDULD" 3RLV R UHLQR GH 'HXV QmR FRQVLVWH GR QRVVR FRQKHFLPHQWR H VXSRVLomR PDV QR SRGHU

 6H QmR VRXEpVVHPRV R EDVWDQWH PDV IRVVHPRV FRPR FULDQoDV FRP XPD PHQWH YROWDGD SDUD D
 
LUPDQGDGH XPD ERD YRQWDGH XP SDUD FRP R RXWUR H YLYrVVHPRV FRPR ILOKRV GH XPD PHVPD PmH
FRPR JDOKRV GH XPD PHVPD iUYRUH WRPDQGR QRVVD VHLYD GH XPD PHVPD UDL] FRP FHUWH]D VHUtDPRV
PXLWR PDLV VDQWRV GR TXH VRPRV

 2 FRQKHFLPHQWR Vy VHUYH SDUD XP ILP RX VHMD VDEHU TXH SHUGHPRV R SRGHU GLYLQR HP $GmR
HVWDQGR DJRUD WRWDOPHQWH LQFOLQDGRV DR SHFDGR SDUD VDEHU TXH WHPRV SURSULHGDGHV PiV HP QyV H
TXH ID]HQGR R PDO QmR DJUDGDPRV j 'HXV HQWmR FRP R QRVVR FRQKHFLPHQWR GHYHPRV DSUHQGHU D
ID]HU R FHUWR 2UD VH WHPRV R SRGHU GH 'HXV HP QyV H GHVHMDPRV GH WRGR FRUDomR DJLU H YLYHU
FRUUHWDPHQWH HQWmR R FRQKHFLPHQWR SDVVD D VHU R QRVVR VXSRUWH XPD TXHVWmR GH SUD]HU FRP R TXDO
QRV UHJR]LMDPRV

 3RLV R YHUGDGHLUR FRQKHFLPHQWR p D PDQLIHVWDomR GR HVStULWR GH 'HXV DWUDYpV GD HWHUQD

VDEHGRULD (OH VDEH R TXH TXHU GH 6HXV ILOKRV (OH PRVWURX 6XD VDEHGRULD H VXDV PDUDYLOKDV DWUDYpV
GH VHXV ILOKRV QD PHGLGD HP TXH D WHUUD EURWDYD VXDV GLIHUHQWHV IORUHV

 6H KDELWiVVHPRV MXQWRV FRPR ILOKRV KXPLOGHV QR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR FDGD XP DOHJUDQGRVH
FRP R GRP H R FRQKHFLPHQWR GR RXWUR TXHP QRV MXOJDULD RX QRV FRQGHQDULD" 4XHP MXOJD RX
FRQGHQD RV SiVVDURV GD IORUHVWD TXH ORXYDP DR 6HQKRU GH WRGRV RV VHUHV FRP YiULDV YR]HV FDGD XP
HP VXD SUySULD HVVrQFLD" 2 HVStULWR GH 'HXV RV UHSURYD SRU QmR WUD]HUHP VXDV YR]HV D XPD Vy
KDUPRQLD" 6XDV PHORGLDV SURFHGHP WRGDV GH 6HX SRGHU H HOHV QmR VH H[LEHP GLDQWH 'HOH

 3RUWDQWR DTXHOHV KRPHQV TXH OXWDP H HVWmR IDPLQWRV SRU FRQKHFLPHQWR H YRQWDGH GH 'HXV H
SRU FDXVD GLVVR GHVSUH]DP XQV DRV RXWURV VmR PDLV WRORV TXH RV SiVVDURV GD IORUHVWD VmR FRPR
EHVWDV VHOYDJHQV TXH QmR SRVVXHP D YHUGDGHLUD FRPSUHHQVmR (OHV VmR PHQRV YDOLRVRV DRV ROKRV GR
VDQWR 'HXV GR TXH DV IORUHV GRV FDPSRV TXH VH HQFRQWUDP QXPD VLOHQFLRVD VXEPLVVmR DR HVStULWR
GH 'HXV ID]HQGR2 PDQLIHVWDU DWUDYpV GHODV D VDEHGRULD H R SRGHU GLYLQR 6LP WDLV KRPHQV VmR
SLRUHV GR TXH R FDUGR H RV HVSLQKRV TXH FUHVFHP HQWUH DV EHODV IORUHV SRLV HOHV SHOR PHQRV HVWmR
TXLHWRV HQTXDQWR TXH DTXHOHV VHOYDJHQV VmR FRPR EHVWDV UDLYRVDV H DYHV GH UDSLQD TXH DVVXVWDP RV
RXWURV SiVVDURV LPSHGLQGRRV GH FDQWDU H ORXYDU j 'HXV

 (P UHVXPR VmR KHUGHLURV UDPRV H UHEHQWRV GR GHP{QLR QD FyOHUD GH 'HXV QmR REVWDQWH
DWUDYpV GH VHX SUySULR WRUPHQWR GHYHUmR VHUYLU DR 6HQKRU SRLV DWUDYpV GH VXD SHVWLOrQFLD H
SHUVHJXLo}HV SUHVVLRQDP D VHLYD DWUDYpV GD HVVrQFLD GRV ILOKRV GH 'HXV D ILP GH TXH HOHV RV ILOKRV
GH 'HXV PRYLPHQWHPVH H VH HOHYHP QR HVStULWR GH 'HXV FRP RUDo}HV H VXVSLURV FRQWtQXRV
ID]HQGR FRP TXH R HVStULWR GH 'HXV VH PRYLPHQWH QHOHV QR H[HUFtFLR GH VHXV SRGHUHV

 3RLV GHVWD IRUPD R GHVHMR p PDQLIHVWDGR H RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV FUHVFHP YHUGHV IORUHVFHP H
JHUDP IUXWRV SRLV RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV VmR PDQLIHVWDGRV QD WULEXODomR FRPR GL]HP DV (VFULWXUDV
³4XDQWR WX RV FDVWLJDV HOHV FKRUDP IHUYRURVDPHQWH D 7L´

CAPÍTULO VIII

No que consiste a religião Cristã; como os homens deveriam

servir à Deus; a irmandade dos homens.

7RGD UHOLJLmR &ULVWm FRQVLVWH LQWHLUDPHQWH GH DSUHQGHU D FRQKHFHU D QyV PHVPRV GH RQGH YLHPRV H
R TXH VRPRV FRPR VDtPRV GD XQLGDGH SDUD D GLVVHQVmR IUDTXH]D H LQFHUWH]D FRPR GHVSHUWDPRV H
H[DOWDPRV HVWHV GHP{QLRV HP QyV H FRPR SRGHPRV QRV OLEHUWDU GHOHV QRYDPHQWH UHFXSHUDQGR
QRVVD EHQomR RULJLQDO
 
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TXHGD 'HSRLV FRPR HVWDPRV DJRUD HP GLVVHQVmR H GHVXQLmR HP OXWD H FRQWUDULHGDGH (P WHUFHLUR
OXJDU SDUD RQGH YDPRV TXDQGR SDVVDUPRV SRU HVWD FRQGLomR FRUUXSWtYHO SDUD RQGH LU FRP D SDUWH
PRUWDO H SDUD RQGH LU FRP D SDUWH LPRUWDO

 )LQDOPHQWH FRPR SRGHPRV GHL[DU D GHVXQLmR H D YDLGDGH H DGHQWUDU QRYDPHQWH DTXHOD ÈUYRUH
~QLFD R &ULVWR HP QyV Gi TXDO EURWDPRV HP $GmR 1HVVHV TXDWUR SRQWRV FRQVLVWH WRGR R
FRQKHFLPHQWR QHFHVViULR GH XP &ULVWmR

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H[HUFLWH D VL PHVPR QD DSUHQGL]DJHP GH FRPR SRGHULD HQWUDU QRYDPHQWH QR DPRU GH 'HXV H GH VHXV
LUPmRV

 2V 7HVWDPHQWRV GH &ULVWR QDGD PDLV VmR GR TXH XP YtQFXOR GH DPRU RX XP SDFWR IUDWHUQR
FRP R TXDO 'HXV HP &ULVWR VH OLJD j QyV H QyV D (OH 7RGR HQVLQDPHQWR YRQWDGH YLYHU H ID]HU GHYH
LPSOLFDU REMHWLYDU H VH UHIHULU D LVVR 7RGR HQVLQDPHQWR H ID]HU TXH QmR VHMD HVWH TXDOTXHU TXH VHMD
p XPD %DEHO H XPD ILFomR XP PHUR tGROR GR RUJXOKR XPD DUELWUDULHGDGH OXFUDWLYD XP GLVW~UELR
GR PXQGR XPD KLSRFULVLD GR GHP{QLR FRP D TXDO HOH REVFXUHFH D VLPSOLFLGDGH

 7RGR SUHJDGRU HYLWD R HVStULWR GH 'HXV TXDQGR VHP R FRQKHFLPHQWR GLYLQR VH LQWLWXOD PHVWUH
GDV FRLVDV GLYLQDV SUHWHQGHQGR FRP LVVR VHUYLU j 'HXV p IDOVR H VHUYH VHQmR DR YHQWUH VHX tGROR H
VXD SUySULD PHQWH LQVROHQWH H RUJXOKRVD DR GHVHMDU VHU KRQUDGR SRU FDXVD GLVVR DOpP GH VHU FRPR
TXH XP VDQWR RX XP GLYLQR QDV RUGHQV VDQWDV (OH VXVWHQWD XP FDUJR SDUD R TXDO p HVFROKLGR SHORV
ILOKRV GRV KRPHQV TXH QmR ID]HP PDLV GR TXH EDMXOiOR H TXH R RUGHQDUDP SRU IDYRU

 2 &ULVWR GLVVH ³$TXHOH TXH QmR HQWUD SHOD SRUWD´ RX VHMD DWUDYpV GH VHX HVStULWR ³QR DSULVFR
PDV VREH SRU DOJXP RXWUR FDPLQKR p R PHVPR TXH XP ODGUmR RX XP DVVDVVLQR H DV RYHOKDV QmR R
VHJXHP SRLV QmR FRQKHFHP D VXD YR]´

 (OH QmR WHP D YR] GR HVStULWR GH 'HXV PDV D YR] GH VHX SUySULR RItFLR H HQVLQDPHQWR
XQLFDPHQWH p R KRPHP TXHP HQVLQD QmR R HVStULWR GH 'HXV 0DV R &ULVWR GL] ³&DGD SODQWD TXH
QmR IRU SODQWDGD SHOR PHX 3DL FHOHVWH VHUi DUUDQFDGD SHOD UDL]´

 &RPR LUi HQWmR R GHVFUHQWH SODQWDU SODQWDV FHOHVWHV TXDQGR QmR WHP FRQVLJR QHQKXPD VHPHQWH
YLYD HP SRGHU" 2 &ULVWR GL] H[SUHVVDPHQWH ³$V RYHOKDV QmR RXYHP D VXD YR] HODV QmR R VHJXHP´

 $ SDODYUD HVFULWD QmR SDVVD GH XP LQVWUXPHQWR SHOR TXDO R HVStULWR QRV JXLD D HOH SUySULR
GHQWUR GH QyV $TXHOH 9HUER TXH LUi HQVLQDU GHYH HVWDU YLYR QD SDODYUD OLWHUDO 2 HVStULWR GH 'HXV
GHYH HVWDU QR VRP OLWHUDO RX QLQJXpP p XP PHVWUH GH 'HXV PDV XP PHUR PHVWUH GDV OHWUDV XP
FRQKHFHGRU GD KLVWyULD H QmR GR HVStULWR GH 'HXV HP &ULVWR

 (P WXGR R TXH R KRPHP VHUYLU j 'HXV GHYH VHU IHLWR QD Ip RX VHMD QR HVStULWR e R HVStULWR
TXH ID] D REUD SHUIHLWD H DFHLWiYHO DRV ROKRV GH 'HXV 7XGR R TXH XP KRPHP HPSUHHQGH H ID] QD Ip
ID] QR HVStULWR GH 'HXV HVVH HVStULWR GH 'HXV UHDOPHQWH FRRSHUD FRP D REUD SDVVDQGR HQWmR D VHU
DFHLWD SRU 'HXV 3RLV HOH D WHUi IHLWR (OH PHVPR R VHX SRGHU H D VXD YLUWXGH HVWDUmR QHOD (OD p
VDQWD

 0DV R TXH TXHU TXH VHMD IHLWR QR HX VHP Ip QmR SDVVD GH LPDJHP DSDUrQFLD RX FDVFD GH XPD
YHUGDGHLUD REUD &ULVWm
 

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'HXV 3RLV D VXD Ip QmR SURFHGH GR DPRU QmR SHQHWUD D HVSHUDQoD HP WXD RIHUHQGD 'H IDWR VHUYHV
j WHX LUPmR HOH SRU VXD YH] DJUDGHFH j 'HXV DEHQoRDQGRWH PDV WX QmR R DEHQoRD 3RLV WX OKH Gi
D RIHUHQGD FRP XP HVStULWR GH Pi YRQWDGH TXH QmR SHQHWUD R HVStULWR GH 'HXV D HVSHUDQoD GD Ip
SRUWDQWR WXD RIHUHQGD p GDGD SHOD PHWDGH H WX WHQV PHLD UHFRPSHQVD SRU LVVR

 2 PHVPR p YHUGDGHLUR TXDQGR VH UHFHEH XPD GiGLYD 6H DOJXpP Gi FRP Ip QD HVSHUDQoD
GLYLQD HOH DEHQoRD HVWD GiGLYD FRP VXD Ip PDV DTXHOH TXH UHFHEH GH IRUPD LQJUDWD UHVPXQJDQGR
HP VHX HVStULWR DPDOGLoRD D GiGLYD HP VHX XVR H DSUHFLDomR ,VVR p WmR YHUGDGH TXH FDGD XP GHYH
WHU R VHX ³$TXLOR TXH VH SODQWD p DTXLOR TXH VH FROKH´

 2 PHVPR RFRUUH FRPR R RItFLR GH HQVLQDU ³R TXH TXHU TXH R KRPHP VHPHLH GHYH FROKHU´
3RLV VH DOJXP KRPHP SODQWD ERDV VHPHQWHV GR HVStULWR GH &ULVWR HODV SHQHWUDP QR ERP FRUDomR
SURGX]LQGR ERQV IUXWRV PDV QR IUDFR TXH QmR p FDSD] GH UHFHEHU D ERD VHPHQWH D FyOHUD GH 'HXV
HVWi LQFLWDGD

 6H DOJXpP VHPHDU GLVFyUGLD UHSURYDomR H GHVHQJDQRV WRGRV RV LQFUpGXORV UHFHEHUmR LVVR
GHQWUR GH VL R TXH WDPEpP RV SHQHWUD SURGX]LQGR IUXWRV FRUUHVSRQGHQWHV ,VWR SDUD TXH DSUHQGDP D
GHVSUH]DU UHYLGDU FDOXQLDU H PDX UHSUHVHQWDU XQV DRV RXWURV 'HVWD UDL] VXUJH H FUHVFH D JUDQGH
%DEHO RQGH RV KRPHQV SRU SXUR RUJXOKR H FRELoD GLVFXWHP VREUH D KLVWyULD H VREUH D MXVWLILFDomR
GH XP SREUH SHFDGRU GLDQWH GRV ROKRV GH 'HXV FRP LVVR ID]HP FRP TXH RV VLPSOHV HUUHP H
EODVIHPHP D SRQWR GH XP LUPmR UHYLGDU H DPDOGLoRDU R RXWUR H[FRPXQJDQGR RX EDQLQGRR DR
GHP{QLR WXGR SRU FDXVD GD KLVWyULD H GDV OHWUDV

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9HQGR D OX[~ULD FRUUXSWD KDELWDU HP WRGRV RV KRPHQV DLQGD QD FDUQH WHUUHVWUH OHYDQWDP H
GHVSHUWDP DERPLQDo}HV DWp PHVPR QRV VLPSOHV ILOKRV GH 'HXV ID]HQGR FRP TXH R SRYR GH 'HXV
DVVLP FRPR RV ILOKRV GD LQLTXLGDGH EODVIHPHP 'HVWD IRUPD HOHV VH WUDQVIRUPDP HP PHVWUH GH
REUDV GD JUDQGH %DEHO GR PXQGR H VmR WmR ~WHLV QD ,JUHMD FRPR D TXLQWD URGD GH XP YDJmR VLP
SLRU TXH LVVR HUJXHP WDPEpP XP PRQXPHQWR LQIHUQDO

 6H ID] DOWDPHQWH QHFHVViULR SDUD RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV RUDU KRQHVWDPHQWH D ILP GH DSUHQGHU D
FRQKHFHU HVWDV IDOVDV FRQVWUXo}HV GHL[iODV FRP VXDV PHQWHV H QmR DMXGDU D FRQVWUXtODV DR
SHUVHJXLUHP VHXV VHPHOKDQWHV ILOKRV GH 'HXV 3RLV FRP LVVR SHUPDQHFHP ORQJH GR UHLQR FHOHVWH H
VH YROWDP FRQWUD R FDPLQKR FRUUHWR

 'H DFRUGR FRP RV GL]HUHV GH &ULVWR DRV )DULVHXV ³$L GH WL )DULVHXV SRLV WX ID]HV FRP TXH R
PDU H D WHUUD VH FRQYHUWDP H TXDQGR VH WRUQDP XP ID]HP FRP TXH GLYLGDP PDLV R ILOKR GR LQIHUQR
GR TXH D YyV PHVPRV´ e R PHVPR FDVR GDV PRGHUQDV IDFo}HV H VHLWDV HQWUH HVWHV SUHJRHLURV H
PHVWUHV GD GLVFyUGLD

 'HVHMR SRUWDQWR SHORV PHXV GRQV UHYHODGRV SRU 'HXV TXH WRGRV RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV TXH
GHVHMDP VHU YHUGDGHLURV PHPEURV GH &ULVWR VHMDP VLQFHUDPHQWH DGYHUWLGRV D GHL[DUHP WDLV
FRQWHQo}HV DERPLQiYHLV H PiFXODV VDQJXLQiULDV DEDQGRQDQGR TXDOTXHU GLVFyUGLD FRP VHXV LUPmRV
OXWHP DSHQDV SHOR DPRU H SHOD UHWLGmR SDUD FRP WRGRV RV KRPHQV

 3RLV DTXHOH TXH p XPD ERD iUYRUH GHYH JHUDU ERQV IUXWRV jV YH]HV RFRUUH GH SRUFRV
GHYRUDUHP VHXV IUXWRV H DLQGD DVVLP GHYH FRQWLQXDU ILUPH FRPR ERD iUYRUH GHVHMDQGR VHPSUH
 
WUDEDOKDU FRP 'HXV QmR SHUPLWLQGR TXH QHQKXP PDO R VXSHUH (QWmR HOH SHUPDQHFH H FUHVFH QR
FDPSR GH 'HXV JHUDQGR IUXWRV TXH VHUmR FRORFDGRV j PHVD GH 'HXV GRV TXDLV GHVIUXWDUi SDUD
VHPSUH $PpP ³7XGR R TXH UHVSLUD ORXYD R QRPH GR 6HQKRU $OHOXLD´

Fim do Terceiro Livro

LIVRO Quarto

Um Diálogo entre um Discípulo e seu Mestre

Sobre a Vida Suprasensível

Mostrando

Como a alma pode alcançar a Audição e a Contemplação

Divina, qual é a sua infância na vida Natural e
Sobrenatural; como a alma sai da Natureza para entrar
Em Deus, e sai de Deus novamente para entrar na
Natureza e no Eu; e também, o que são sua salvação e sua
Perdição.

ANO 1624

JACOB BOEHME

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A VIDA SUPRASENSÍVEL

ou

A vida que está acima dos sentidos.

Num Diálogo entre um Discípulo e seu Mestre.

 

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Como os homens podem e devem reinar sobre todas as criaturas,

podendo ser como todas as coisas.

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Como os homens podem alcançar o arrependimento contínuo e resistir à tentação.

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Como o amor e o sofrimento permanecem juntos em um; o que é o amor,

o poder, a virtude, a altitude e a grandeza; onde tudo isso habita no homem;
também o caminho mais perto de mantê-los.
 

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DPDGD RX VHMD D SREUH DOPD HVWDQGR QR VRIULPHQWR H QD GRU R DPRU IH] FRP TXH SHUGHVVH VXD
SUySULD VXEVWkQFLD D ILP GH OLYUDU VXD DPDGD GD GRU SDUD TXH HOH PHVPR SXGHVVH VHU QRYDPHQWH
DPDGR 1mR VH SRGHULD VDEHU R TXH p R DPRU VH HOH QmR WLYHVVH DOJR TXH SXGHVVH DPDU´

 'LVFtSXOR ³2 TXH p YLUWXGH SRGHU DOWXUD H JUDQGH]D GR DPRU"´

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DV FRLVDV VXD DOWXUD p WmR HOHYDGD TXDQWR 'HXV H VXD JUDQGH]D PDLRU TXH 'HXV ,VVR VLJQLILFD DTXL
D PDQLIHVWDomR GD GLYLQGDGH QD HWHUQD H JORULRVD OX] GD HVVrQFLD GLYLQD  4XHP TXHU TXH R HQFRQWUH
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GLWR HQWmR LUiV SHUFHEHU H VHQWLU R TXH p D PDLV DOWD YLUWXGH GR DPRU
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SUySULD DOPD H FRUSR TXDQGR HVWH JUDQGH DPRU p DFHVR HP WL HOH LUi TXHLPDU PDLV GR TXH SRGHULD
TXDOTXHU RXWUR IRJR 9HUiV WDPEpP HP WRGDV DV REUDV GH 'HXV TXH R DPRU VH GHUUDPRX HP WRGDV
DV FRLVDV VHQGR R HOHPHQWR PDLV LQWHULRU H H[WHULRU HP WRGDV DV FRLVDV ,QWHUQDPHQWH HP YLUWXGH H
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2 VLJQLILFDGR GDTXLOR TXH GLJR ³VXD DOWXUD p WmR HOHYDGD TXDQWR 'HXV´ GHYH VHU HQWHQGLGR HP WL
PHVPR SRLV R DPRU SRGH WH HOHYDU WmR DOWR TXDQWR D 'HXV FRPR SRGH VHU YLVWR DWUDYpV GH QRVVR
DPDGR 6HQKRU &ULVWR HP QRVVD KXPDQLGDGH D TXDO R DPRU HOHYRX DR PDLV DOWR WURQR DWp PHVPR QR
SRGHU GH 'LYLQGDGH
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SHQHWUD RQGH 'HXV QmR KDELWD FRPR TXDQGR QRVVR DPDGR 6HQKRU &ULVWR HVWDYD QR LQIHUQR R
LQIHUQR QmR HUD 'HXV PDV R DPRU HVWDYD Oi H GHVWUXLX D PRUWH 7DPEpP TXDQGR WX WH HQFRQWUDV QR
WRUPHQWR H DQJ~VWLD GD DOPD 'HXV QmR p D DQJ~VWLD H R WRUPHQWR PDV 6HX DPRU HVWi Oi H WH WLUD GD
DQJ~VWLD SDUD 'HXV 4XDQGR 'HXV 6H RFXOWD HP WL R DPRU HVWi Oi H 2 WRUQD PDQLIHVWR HP WL
4XDQGR GLVVH ³4XDOTXHU XP TXH R HQFRQWUH QmR HQFRQWUD QDGD H WRGDV DV FRLVDV´ WDPEpP p
YHUGDGH SRLV HOH HQFRQWUD XP DELVPR VREUHQDWXUDO VXSUDVHQVtYHO VHP QHQKXP IXQGDPHQWR RQGH
QmR Ki OXJDU SDUD VH KDELWDU (OH QmR HQFRQWUD QDGD TXH VH FRPSDUH DR DPRU SRUWDQWR QmR VH SRGH
FRPSDUDOR D QDGD SRLV p PDLV SURIXQGR TXH TXDOTXHU FRLVD VHQGR FRPR XP QDGD SDUD WRGDV DV
FRLVDV SRLV QmR p FRPSUHHQVtYHO 3RU VHU XP QDGD HVWi OLYUH GH WRGDV DV FRLVDV VHQGR DTXHOH ~QLFR
EHP R TXDO R KRPHP QmR SRGH GHVFUHYHU RX H[SUHVVDU R TXH p
0DV R TXH GLVVH SRU ~OWLPR ³DTXHOH TXH R HQFRQWUDU HQFRQWUD WRGDV DV FRLVDV´ WDPEpP p
YHUGDGH (OH IRL R SULQFtSLR GH WRGDV DV FRLVDV H DEDUFD WRGDV DV FRLVDV 6H WX R HQFRQWUDUHV
SHQHWUDUiV DTXHOH FDPSR GH RQGH WRGDV DV FRLVDV SURFHGHP H RQGH VXEVLVWHP WX VHUiV DOL XP UHL
VREUH WRGDV DV REUDV GH 'HXV´

 'LVFtSXOR ³$PDGR 0HVWUH GLJDPH RQGH R DPRU KDELWD QR KRPHP"´

0HVWUH ³2QGH R KRPHP QmR KDELWD Oi R DPRU JDQKD OXJDU QR KRPHP´

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0HVWUH ³1D DOPD UHVLJQDGD QR SODQR HP TXH D DOPD PRUUH SDUD VXD YRQWDGH SUySULD QmR
GHVHMDQGR QDGD PDLV GH VL PHVPD PDV XQLFDPHQWH R TXH 'HXV TXHU e XP OXJDU QR HX GR KRPHP
RQGH R KRPHP QmR KDELWD Oi R DPRU KDELWD 4XDQWR PDLV D DOPD QR TXH VH UHIHUH j VXD YRQWDGH
 
HVWLYHU PRUWD SDUD VL PHVPD PDLRU R OXJDU WRPDGR SHOR DPRU SRLV RQGH D VXD YRQWDGH SUySULD
GRPLQDYD DJRUD p XP QDGD H RQGH R QDGD HVWi Oi R DPRU GH 'HXV HVWi RSHUDQGR VR]LQKR´

 'LVFtSXOR ³0DV FRPR SRVVR FRPSUHHQGHU RX PDQWHU R DPRU VHP D PRUWH GH PLQKD YRQWDGH"´
0HVWUH ³6H SUHWHQGHV FRPSUHHQGrOR HP WXD YRQWDGH SUySULD HOH GHVDSDUHFHUi GH WL PDV VH WH
VXEPHWHUHV LQWHLUDPHQWH D HOH HQWmR HVWDUiV PRUWR SDUD WL PHVPR HP WXD YRQWDGH SUySULD H R DPRU
VHUi D YLGD GH WXD QDWXUH]D (OH QmR WH PDWD PDV WH YLYLILFD GH DFRUGR FRP VXD YLGD SRLV WXD
YRQWDGH VH WRUQRX D YRQWDGH GHOH HQWmR HVWDUiV PRUWR SDUD WL PHVPR PDV YLYR HP 'HXV´

 'LVFtSXOR ³3RU TXH WmR SRXFRV R HQFRQWUDP TXDQGR WDQWRV JRVWDULDP GH WHOR"´
0HVWUH ³3RUTXH WRGRV EXVFDP R DPRU HP DOJXPD FRLVD RX VHMD QXPD RSLQLmR LPDJLQiULD QR
DXWRGHVHMR RQGH TXDVH WRGRV WHP XPD OX[~ULD RX XPD LQFOLQDomR QDWXUDO SHFXOLDU (PERUD R DPRU
GHYHVVH VH RIHUHFHU D HOHV QmR HQFRQWUDULD QHQKXP SRUWR RX KDELWDomR HP QHOHV SRUTXH R
LPDJLQiULR SUHVHQWH HP VXDV YRQWDGHV SUySULDV VH HVWDEHOHFHX QR OXJDU RQGH HOH SRGHULD VH
PDQLIHVWDU (VWH LPDJLQiULR GD DOWD OX[~ULD JRVWDULD FODUR GH SRVVXLU R DPRU PDV R DPRU IRJH SRLV
HOH Vy KDELWD R QDGD SRUWDQWR HVWDV DOPDV QmR R HQFRQWUDP´

 'LVFtSXOR ³4XDO R VHX WUDEDOKR QR QDGD"´

0HVWUH ³6HX WUDEDOKR p SHQHWUDU DOJR LQWHUPLWHQWHPHQWH FDVR HQFRQWUH OXJDU HP DOJR TXH
SHUPDQHFD ILUPH HQWmR VHX WUDEDOKR p WRPDU SRVVHVVmR GHVWH DOJR H UHJR]LMDUVH DOL FRP VHX
IODPHMDQWH IRJR GR DPRU PDLV GR TXH R VRO QHVWH PXQGR VHP LQWHUPLVVmR D ILP GH DFHQGHU XP
IRJR QHVWH DOJR FRQVXPLOR H FRP LVVR LQIODPDU D VL PHVPR´

 'LVFtSXOR ³Ï 0HVWUH DPDGR &RPR GHYR FRPSUHHQGHU LVVR"´

0HVWUH ³6H R DPRU DFHQGHVVH XP IRJR HP WL VHQWLULDV FRPR HOH FRQVRPH WHX VHU DTXHOH TXH
FKDPDV GH ³(X´ UHJR]LMDQGRVH WmR YHHPHQWHPHQWH HP WHX IRJR TXH LULDV SUHIHULU VHU PRUWR GR
TXH SHQHWUDU QRYDPHQWH HP DOJXPD FRLVD WXD 6XD FKDPD p WDPEpP WmR JUDQGH TXH QmR WH GHL[DULD
HPERUD LVVR WH FXVWDVVH D YLGD WHPSRUDO HOH WH DFRPSDQKDULD FRP VHX IRJR DWp D PRUWH VH SRU XP
DFDVR IRVVHV SDUD R LQIHUQR HOH R GHVWUXLULD SRU VXD FDXVD´

 'LVFtSXOR ³$PDGR 0HVWUH QmR SRVVR DVVHJXUDU TXH QDGD LUi PH GHVYLDU GHVWH DPRU TXDO R
FDPLQKR PDLV FXUWR SDUD R DPRU"´
0HVWUH ³2QGH R FDPLQKR IRU PDLV GLItFLO Oi FDPLQKDV WX H WRPD DTXLOR TXH R PXQGR UHMHLWD R
TXH R PXQGR ID] QmR ID]HV WX &DPLQKD QR VHQWLGR FRQWUiULR DR PXQGR HP WRGDV DV FRLVDV HQWmR
WRPDUiV R FDPLQKR PDLV FXUWR SDUD R DPRU´

 'LVFtSXOR ³6H GHYR FDPLQKDU QR VHQWLGR FRQWUiULR DR PXQGR HP WRGDV DV FRLVDV GHYR YLYHU QD
PLVpULD H QD QHFHVVLGDGH DOpP GH VHU FRQVLGHUDGR XP WROR´
0HVWUH ³1mR WH UHFRPHQGR QDGD SUHMXGLFLDO p TXH R PXQGR Vy DPD R TXH VHMD YDLGDGH H
IDOVLGDGH FDPLQKDQGR SRU YLDV IDOVDV H IUDFDV SRUWDQWR VH DJLUHV SRU YLDV FRQWUiULDV HP WRGDV DV
FRLVDV R TXH WHQV D ID]HU p FDPLQKDU QR FDPLQKR FRUUHWR 3RLV R FDPLQKR FRUUHWR p FRQWUiULR D
WRGRV RV FDPLQKRV GR PXQGR´
'L]HV TXH GHYHV FDPLQKDU QD PLVpULD H QD QHFHVVLGDGH LVWR VHUi XQLFDPHQWH GH DFRUGR FRP D
FDUQH H WH RIHUHFHUi RSRUWXQLGDGH GH DUUHSHQGLPHQWR FRQWtQXR H HP WDO DQVLHGDGH R DPRU LUi TXDVH
TXH SURQWDPHQWH DFHQGHU VHX IRJR
'L]HV WDPEpP TXH VHUiV WLGR FRPR WROR p YHUGDGH SRLV R FDPLQKR SDUD R DPRU GH 'HXV p WROLFH
SDUD R PXQGR PDV VDEHGRULD SDUD RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV 4XDQGR R PXQGR SHUFHEH HVWH IRJR GR DPRU
DFHVR QRV ILOKRV GH 'HXV GL] TXH VH WRUQDUDP WRORV SDUD RV ILOKRV GH 'HXV HVWH p R PDLRU WHVRXUR p
WmR JUDQGH TXH YLGD QHQKXPD SRGH H[SUHVVDU QHQKXPD OtQJXD GHVFUHYHU R TXH p R IRJR GR
 
LQIODPDGR DPRU GH 'HXV e PDLV EULOKDQWH TXH R VRO PDLV GRFH TXH TXDOTXHU FRLVD e PXLWR PDLV
QXWULWLYR H YLWDO GR TXH TXDOTXHU FDUQH RX EHELGD PDLV SUD]HURVR GR TXH TXDOTXHU DOHJULD GHVWH
PXQGR $TXHOH TXH R DOFDQoDU VHUi PDLV ULFR GR TXH TXDOTXHU UHL GD WHUUD PDLV QREUH GR TXH
TXDOTXHU LPSHUDGRU PDLV SRWHQWH H IRUWH GR TXH WRGD DXWRULGDGH H SRGHU´

Para onde vão a alma abençoada e a condenada, quando deixam seus corpos;
como o céu e o inferno se encontram no homem.

 2 'LVFtSXOR SHUJXQWD HQWmR D VHX 0HVWUH SDUD RQGH YmR DV DOPDV WDQWR DV VDOYDV FRPR DV
FRQGHQDGDV TXDQGR GHL[DP VHXV FRUSRV PRUWDLV
6HX 0HVWUH UHVSRQGH GL]HQGR TXH D DOPD QmR SUHFLVD LU D OXJDU QHQKXP VRPHQWH D YLGD PRUWDO
H[WHULRU H R FRUSR WHUUHVWUH GHYLGR D PRUWH VH VHSDUDP GD DOPD $ DOPD Mi WLQKD HP VL R FpX H R
LQIHUQR FRPR HVWi HVFULWR ³2 UHLQR GRV FpXV QmR YHP FRP D DSDUrQFLD YLVtYHO WDPEpP QmR VH SRGH
GL]HU TXH HVWi DTXL RX DOL SRLV R UHLQR GH 'HXV HVWi GHQWUR GH YyV´ 4XDOTXHU TXH VHMD R HVWDGR R
FpX RX R LQIHUQR TXH HVWLYHU PDQLIHVWDGR QD DOPD p Oi TXH HOD SHUPDQHFH

 'LVFtSXOR ³(OD QmR HQWUD QR FpX RX QR LQIHUQR DVVLP FRPR XP KRPHP HQWUD HP XPD FDVD RX
SDVVD SRU XPD SRUWD RX SDVVDJHP D XP RXWUR OXJDU"´
0HVWUH ³1mR QmR Ki HVWH WLSR GH HQWUDGD SRLV R FpX H R LQIHUQR HVWmR SUHVHQWHV HP WRGR OXJDU
QmR VHQGR PDLV GR TXH XP GLUHFLRQDU GD YRQWDGH VHMD SDUD R DPRU GH 'HXV RX SDUD VXD FyOHUD R
TXH LQWURGX] D DOPD D HOHV ,VVR RFRUUH QHVWD YLGD FRPR GL] 6mR 3DXOR ³1RVVD FRQYHUVDomR HVWi QR
FpX´ WDPEpP GL] R &ULVWR ³0LQKDV RYHOKDV RXYHP PLQKD YR] H HX DV FRQKHoR H HODV PH VHJXHP
H HX GRX D HODV D YLGD HWHUQD H QLQJXpP SRGH DUUDQFiODV GH PLQKDV PmRV´´

 'LVFtSXOR ³&RPR RFRUUH HVWi HQWUDGD GD YRQWDGH QR FpX RX QR LQIHUQR"´

0HVWUH ³4XDQGR D EDVH GD YRQWDGH VH VXEPHWHU D 'HXV HQWmR HOD PHUJXOKD GH VL PHVPD SDUD
DOpP GH WRGR OXJDU RQGH Vy 'HXV HVWi PDQLIHVWDGR RSHUD H GHVHMD WRUQDVH QDGD SDUD VL PHVPD RX
SDUD VXD YRQWDGH HQWmR 'HXV RSHUD H GHVHMD QHOD 6LP 'HXV KDELWD QHVWD YRQWDGH UHVLJQDGD HVWH p R
PHLR SHOD TXDO D DOPD p VDQWLILFDGD DGHQWUDQGR XP UHSRXVR GLYLQR 4XDQGR R FRUSR HVWi PRUWR D
DOPD p WRWDOPHQWH SHQHWUDGD H VDWXUDGD SHOR DPRU GH 'HXV WRWDOPHQWH LOXPLQDGD SHOD OX] GH 'HXV
GD PHVPD IRUPD TXH R IRJR LQIODPD WRWDOPHQWH XP IHUUR TXHQWH DYHUPHOKDGR FRP R TXH SHUGH D
VXD QHJULWXGH (VWD p D PmR GLUHLWD GH &ULVWR RQGH R DPRU GH 'HXV SRVVXL FRPSOHWDPHQWH D DOPD
WRUQDQGRVH XPD OX] EULOKDQWH XPD YLGD QRYD QHOD DVVLP D DOPD HVWi QR FpX p XP WHPSOR GR
(VStULWR 6DQWR VLP HOD p GH IDWR R H[DWR FpX GH 'HXV RQGH (OH KDELWD 0DV R FDVR GD DOPD IUDFD p
R VHJXLQWH (OD QmR LUi DGHQWUDU D UHVLJQDomR GLYLQD GH VXD DOPD GXUDQWH HVWi YLGD PDV GDUi
FRQWLQXLGDGH j VXD OX[~ULD H IDOVLGDGH QD YRQWDGH GR GHP{QLR (OD UHFHEH HP VL QDGD PDLV GR TXH
IUDTXH]D PHQWLUDV RUJXOKR DYDUH]D LQYHMD H LUD VXEPHWHQGR VXD YRQWDGH D HOHV &RP LVVR R
HOHPHQWR LQIHUQDO VH PDQLIHVWD H RSHUD QD DOPD SHQHWUDQGRD H GRPLQDQGRD FRPSOHWDPHQWH FRPR
ID] R IRJR QXP IHUUR TXHQWH DYHUPHOKDGR (VWD DOPD QmR SRGH DOFDQoDU R UHSRXVR GLYLQR SRLV D
FyOHUD GH 'HXV HVWi PDQLIHVWDGD QHOD 3RUWDQWR TXDQGR R FRUSR SDUWH GHOD WHP LQtFLR R VHX HWHUQR
GHVHVSHUR H DIOLomR 3RLV HOD SHUFHEH H GHVFREUH TXH VH WRUQRX XPD PHUD DERPLQDomR TXH VH DOWR
WRUPHQWD HQYHUJRQKDQGRVH GH WHQWDU HQWUDU FRP VXD IDOVD YRQWDGH HP 'HXV 1mR HOD QmR SRGH
SRLV HVWi FDWLYD QD FyOHUD HOD PHVPD QmR SDVVD GH FyOHUD RQGH VH IHFKRX DWUDYpV GR GHVHMR IDOVR H
GHPRQtDFR (OD Yr TXH D OX] GH 'HXV QmR EULOKD QHOD TXH VHX DPRU QmR D WRFD FRQVHTXHQWHPHQWH
Ki JUDQGHV WUHYDV H XPD DQJXVWLDQWH GRORURVD IRQWH GH IRJR TXH FDUUHJD R LQIHUQR QHOD PHVPD QmR
SRGHQGR DOFDQoDU D OX] GH 'HXV (OD KDELWD HP VL PHVPD QR LQIHUQR QmR WHP D QHFHVVLGDGH GH
HQWUDU QHOH SRLV RQGH TXHU TXH HVWHMD HVWi QR LQIHUQR DLQGD TXH HOD VH ODQFH D PXLWDV FHQWHQDV GH
PLOKDV GR OXJDU RQGH HVWHMD DLQGD DVVLP KDELWDUi QD PHVPD SURSULHGDGH H IRQWH GH WUHYDV
 
 'LVFtSXOR ³&RPR SRGH VHU TXH XPD DOPD VDQWD QmR SHUFHED FODUDPHQWH QHVWD YLGD DTXHOD OX] H
DOHJULD FHOHVWLDO QHP TXH D DOPD IUDFD VLQWD R LQIHUQR VHQGR TXH DPERV HVWmR QR KRPHP H XP
GHOHV RSHUD QHFHVVDULDPHQWH QHOH"´
0HVWUH ³ 2 UHLQR GR FpX QRV VDQWRV p RSHUDQWH H VHQVtYHO SHOD Ip TXH SRVVXHP HOHV VHQWHP R
DPRU GH 'HXV QD Ip FRP LVVR D YRQWDGH VH VXEPHWH LQWHLUDPHQWH D 'HXV 0DV D YLGD QDWXUDO HVWi
URGHDGD GH FDUQH H VDQJXH SHUPDQHFHQGR QD FRQWUDULHGDGH GD FyOHUD GH 'HXV VHQGR DLQGD FHUFDGD
H IHFKDGD SHOD Ym OX[~ULD GHVWH PXQGR H[WHULRU 'HVWD IRUPD D SREUH DOPD YLYH QR PHLR GH VHXV
LQLPLJRV GH XP ODGR Ki R PXQGR GR RXWUR R GHP{QLR DOpP GR FXUVR GD FyOHUD GH 'HXV QD FDUQH H
QR VDQJXH TXH FRQWLQXDPHQWH DQDOLVD WHQWD H SHQHWUD D YLGD GR KRPHP IUHTHQWHPHQWH WUD]LGR
SDUD D DQJ~VWLD DPDUJD DWUDYpV GHVWHV YiULRV DVVDOWRV GR LQIHUQR TXH VH PDQLIHVWD QHOH FRP
VDWLVIDomR 0DV D DOPD PHUJXOKD QD HVSHUDQoD GD JUDoD GLYLQD H SHUPDQHFH FRPR XPD EHOD URVD QR
PHLR GH HVSLQKRV DWp TXH R UHLQR GHVWH PXQGR GHVDSDUHoD GHOD QD PRUWH GR FRUSR HQWmR SRU
SULPHLUD YH] HOD LUi VH PDQLIHVWDU UHDO H YHUGDGHLUDPHQWH QR DPRU GH 'HXV QmR WHQGR QDGD PDLV
TXH D PROHVWH RX D REVWUXD 0DV GXUDQWH HVWH YLGD QR FRUSR GHYH FDPLQKDU FRP &ULVWR TXH
SHUPDQHFHUi DR VHX ODGR OLEHUWDQGRD GH VHX SUySULR LQIHUQR SHQHWUDQGRD FRPSOHWDPHQWH FRP VHX
DPRU FRP R TXH WUDQVIRUPD VHX LQIHUQR HP FpX
4XDQWR j VXD SHUJXQWD ³3RU TXH R IUDFR QmR VHQWH R LQIHUQR GXUDQWH HVWD YLGD"´ GLJR TXH VHQWH H
jV YH]HV R VHQWH HP VXD FRQVFLrQFLD Pi PDV QmR SHUIHLWDPHQWH HOH QHP PHVPR VDEH TXH LVVR p R
LQIHUQR 3RLV HOH SRVVXL D YDLGDGH WHUUHVWUH FRP D TXDO HVWi HQDPRUDGR FRPR D TXDO WHP SUD]HU H
GHOHLWH DOpP GLVVR D YLGD H[WHULRU SRVVXL D OX] GD QDWXUH]D H[WHULRU FRQVHTXHQWHPHQWH D GRU
LQIHUQDO QmR SRGH VHU FRPSOHWDPHQWH PDQLIHVWDGD H VHQWLGD 4XDQGR R FRUSR PRUUH H D DOPD QmR
SRGH PDLV GHVIUXWDU GRV SUD]HUHV WHPSRUDLV RX VHU EULQGDGD FRP D OX] GR PXQGR H[WHULRU HOD
H[SHULPHQWD HQWmR XPD IRPH H VHGH HWHUQD SRU WDO YDLGDGH FRPR VH HVWLYHVVH DSDL[RQDGD (OD QmR
FRQVHJXH DOFDQoDU QDGD VHQmR DTXHOD YRQWDGH Pi TXH LPSULPLX HP VL PHVPD H FRP D TXDO IRL WmR
JUDWLILFDGD QHVWD YLGD DLQGD TXH QmR WHQKD ILFDGR VDWLVIHLWD FRP LVVR H QHP SRGHULD ILFDU &RQWXGR
DJRUD HOD QmR SRGH VH JUDWLILFDU PHVPR R TXH D ID] SRVVXLU XPD HWHUQD H LQ~WLO IRPH H VHGH SHOD
YDLGDGH IUDTXH]D H ODVFtYLD YLO (OD DLQGD SUDWLFDULD R PDO PDV QmR WHP RQGH H QHP FRPR UHDOL]i
OR D QmR VHU HP VL PHVPD H HP VXD YRQWDGH HVWD IRPH H VHGH LQIHUQDLV QmR SRGHP VHU
FRPSOHWDPHQWH PDQLIHVWDGDV QD DOPD DWp TXH R FRUSR PRUUD RQGH HOD SUDWLFRX D OLEHUWLQDJHP QD
YRO~SLD D TXDO PDQLIHVWRX SDUD D DOPD RV SURGXWRV GD OX[~ULD´

 'LVFtSXOR ³6H R FpX H R LQIHUQR HVWmR HP QyV OXWDQGR GXUDQWH HVWi YLGD HVWDQGR 'HXV WDPEpP
SHUWR GH QyV RQGH KDELWDP RV DQMRV H GHP{QLRV"´

Onde habitam os anjos e os demônios na duração deste mundo;

qual a distância que separa o céu do inferno; o que e onde estão as
almas humanas e os anjos.

0HVWUH ³2QGH WX QmR KDELWDV FRPR WX PHVPR H WXD SUySULD YRQWDGH Oi RV DQMRV KDELWDP FRQWLJR
H HP WRGR OXJDU SRU WRGR R XQLYHUVR PDV RQGH WX KDELWDV FRPR WX PHVPR H FRP WXD SUySULD
YRQWDGH Oi KDELWDP RV GHP{QLRV FRQWLJR HP WRGR OXJDU SRU WRGR R XQLYHUVR´

 'LVFtSXOR ³1mR &RPSUHHQGR´

0HVWUH ³2QGH D YRQWDGH GH 'HXV RSHUD HP XP VHU DOL 'HXV HVWi PDQLIHVWDGR QR VHU QHVWD
PDQLIHVWDomR RV DQMRV WDPEpP KDELWDP PDV RQGH 'HXV HP TXDOTXHU VHU QmR H[HUFH 6XD YRQWDGH
FRP D YRQWDGH GR VHU 'HXV QmR VH PDQLIHVWD DOL PDV KDELWD HP 6L PHVPR VHP D FRRSHUDomR GR
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e após a ressurreição; onde deverão estar o céu e o inferno;
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