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Incio Perguntas dos Leitores Dicas de Ingls: so e such

Dicas de Ingls: so e such

Denilso de Lima 15/03/2009 14 Comentrios
So e such tm vrios significados e usos em ingls. No d para abordar tudo em um
texto via blog, ento vou me deter apenas dvida mais frequente: o uso de so e
such com o significado de to,
Ele to gordo.
Ela uma garota to bonita.
As duas sentenas acima ao serem traduzidas para o ingls vo car diferentes. Veja
que na primeira ele to gordo h apenas a sentena com o adjetivo [estou

simplicando a explicao]. Em ingls por tanto diremos,

He is so fat.
Outros exemplos:
This is so weird. [Isto to estranho.]
I am so tired. [Eu estou to cansado.]
It was so hot yesterday. [Estava to quente ontem.]
De certa forma, voc pode trocar a palavra so por very
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[muito] nestas sentenas. A segunda sentena dada

como exemplo no incio deste post ela uma garota

to bonita tem um substantivo [uma garota] no meio.

Neste caso, temos de usar such:
She is such a beautiful girl.
Lembre-se que em ingls o adjetivo vem sempre
antes do substantivo. Por isto na sentena acima
temos such + a + adjetivo + substantivo. Veja outros
exemplos:
Johnny is such an intelligent boy. [Johnny um menino to inteligente.]
Carol is such a naive girl. [A Carol uma menina to ingnua.]
Veja as duas juntas agora:
Johnny is so intelligent.
Johnny is such an intelligent boy.
Percebeu a diferena? So sempre seguido por um adjetivo. J such seguido por um
substantivo. Para encerrar veja os exemplos abaixo:
He is such a coward. [Ele to covarde.][coward em ingls um substantivo]
Martha is such a beauty. [Martha to bonita.]
Mark is such a guy. [Mark e um cara e tanto.]
Nestes 3 ltimos exemplos, ns temos such + a/an + substantivo. Use such a ou such

an sempre que a palavra a seguir for um substantivo. Em resumo:

so + adjetivo [so beautiful, so intelligent, so hot, so cold, so hungry, etc]
such + a/an + adjetivo + substantivo [such a beautiful girl, such an intelligent boy,

such a interesting book]

such + a/an + substantivo [such a coward, such an idiot, such a beauty, etc]
Thats it!
1

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