Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Nocturnal Enuresis
2. Dietoterapia
A possível relação entre alérge-
nos presentes nos alimentos e enu-
rese, em um pequeno número de
afetados, já foi mencionada14. Nes-
tes casos, a exclusão seriada de ali-
mentos como derivados de leite,
chocolate, refrigerantes, sucos de
frutas, poderia ser tentada. Estes
dados, entretanto, não encontraram
respaldo em outros estudos.
3. Hipnoterapia
Alguns resultados positivo foram
conseguidos com esta técnica cujo
uso não é disseminado. Parece ser
Referências (The Hinman Syndrome) -15 years later. J. Urol. 136: 769, J. Dis. Child. 173: 962,1983.
1986. 52. POULTON, E.M. - Relative nocturnal polyuria as a fac-
26. JARVELIN, M.R. et al. - Enuresis in seven-year-old chil- tor in enuresis. Lancet 2: 906,1952.
1. ANDERS, D. et. al. - The clinical significance of wetting: dren. Acta Pediat. Scand, 77: 148, 1988. 53. POUSSAINT, A.F; KOEGLER, R.R. & RIEHL, J.L. - Enu-
children at risk of developing functional obstruction of 27. KLAUBER, G.T. - Clinical efficacy and safety of desmo- resis, epilepsy and the electroencephalogram. Amer. J.
the urinary tract. Abstracts of the VIII Congress of the In- pressin in the treatment of nacturnal enuresis. J. Pediat. Psychiat. 123: 1.294, 1967.
ternational Pediatric Nephrology Association. Toronto, 1989. 54. RAPOROTJ.L. etal. - Childhoodenuressisss. II. Pycho-
114: 719,1989.
2. ARNOLD, SJ. et al. - Enuresis. Incidence and pertinen- 28. KLIMBEY, I. - The development of voiding control. pathology, tricyclic concentration in plasma nad antienu-
ce of genitourinary disease in healthy enuretic children. AUA Update Series, 1988. retic effect. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 37: 1.146,1980.
Urology 2: 437, 1973. 29. KOFF, S.A. - Evaluation nad management of viding 55. READETT, D.R.J.; MORRIS, JJ. & SERJEANT, G.R. -
3. BAKWIN, H. - The genetics of enuresis. In KOLVIN, I. diorders in children. Urol. Clin. N. Amer. 15: 769, 1988. Nocturnal enuresis in sickle cell haemoglobinopathies.
; MacKEITH, R.C. & MEADOW, S.R, eds. - Bladder Con- 30. KOFF, S.A - Enuresis. In WALSH, P.C.; GITES, R.F. & Arch Dis. Child. 65: 290,1990.
trol and Enuresis. London, W. Heinemann, 1973. p. 73. PERLMUTTER, A.D., eds. - Campbell's Urology. 5 th. ed. 56. RETTIG, S. et al.'- Abonormal diurnal rhythm of plas-
4. BIRKASOVA, M. et al. - Desmopressin in the manage- Philadelphia, Saunders, 1986. ma vasopressin and urinary output in patients with enure-
ment of nocturnal enuresis in children. A double blind 31. LOVERING, J.S; TALLET, S.E. & McKENDRY, J.B.J. - sis. Amer. J. Physiol. 256 (Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol.)
study. Pediatrics 62: 970, 1978. Oxybutynin efficacy in the treatment of primary enuresis. 25: F664,1989.
5. BLAIVAS, J.G. - The neurophysiology of micturition: a Pediatrics 82: 104, 1988. 57. RUSHTON, H.G. - Nocturnal enuresis. Epidemiology,
clinical study of 550 patients. J. Urol. 727: 958, 1982. 32. MAXWELL, C.&SELDRUP, J. - Imipramine in the treat- evaluation and currently available treatment options. J.
6. CHEVALIER, R.L. - Polydipsia and enuresis in childho- ment of childhood enuresis. Practitioner 207: 809, 1971. Pediat. 4: 691, 1989.
od renin dependent hypertension.]. Pediat. 104:591,1984. 33. McKENDRY, J.B. et al. - Enuresis. A study of untreated 58. RUTTER, M.; YULE W. & GRAHAM P. - Enuresisi and
7. COHEN, M.W. - Symposium on behavioural Pediatrics. patients. Appl. Ther. 10: 815, 1968. behavioural deviance. Some epidemiological considera-
Pediat. Clin. N. Amer. 22: 545,1975. 34. McLORIE, G.A. & HUSMANN, D.Á. - Incontinence and tions. /flKOLVIN, I.; MacKEITH, R.C & MEADOW, S.P.,
8. COLLISON, P.R. - Hypotherapy in the management of enuresis. Pediat. Clin. N. Amer. 34: 1.159, 1987. eds. - Bladder control and enuresis. Philadelphia, Lippin-
nocturnal enuresis, Med. J. Ast. /: 52, 1970. 35. MEADOW, S.R; WHITE, R.H.R. & JOHNSTON, N.M. cott, 1973- p. 47.
9. De JONGE, G.A. - Epidemiology of enuresis. A survey - Prevalence os symptomless tract disease in Birmingham 59. SCHIMITT, B.D. - Nocturnal enuresis. An update on
of the literature. In KOLVIN, I.; MacKEITH, R.C. & MEA- school children: pyuria and bacteriuria. Br. Med. J. 3:81,1969. treatment. Pediat. Clin. N. Amer. 29: 21, 1982.
DOW, S.R., eds. - Bladder Control and Enuresis. Philadel- 36. MEADOW, S.R. - Enuresis. In EDELMANT, C.H, ed. 60. SHAFFER, D. - The association between enuresis and
phia, Lippincott, 1973- p. 39. - Pediatric Kidney Disease. Boston, Little, Brown, 1978. emotional disorder: areview if the literature. In KOLVIN,
10. DIMSON, S.B. - DDAVP and urine osmolarity in refrac- p. 1.116. I.; MacKEITH, R.C & MEADOW, S.P, eds. - Bladder Con-
tory enuresis. Arch. Dis. Child. 61: 1.104, 1986. 37. MIKKELSON, EJ. et al. - Childhood enuresis. I. Sleep trol and Enuresis. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1973. p. 118.
11. DISCHE, S. - Childhood enuresis. Practitioner227:-323, patterns and psychopathology. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 37: 61. TERHO, P & KEKOMAKI, M. - Management of noctur-
1978. 1.139, 1980. nal enuresis with a vasopressin analogue. J. Urol. 131:925,.
12 DOUGLAS, J.W.B - Early disturbing events and later 38. MILLER, K.; GOLDBERG, S. & ATKIN B. - Nocturnal 1984.
enuresis. In KOLVIN, I.; macKEITH, R.C. & MEADOW, enuresis experience with long term use of intranasally ad- 62. THOMPSON, I.M. & LAURENTZ, R. - Oxybutynin in
S.R., eds. - Bladder Control and Enuresis. Philadelphia, ministered vasopressin. J. Pediat. 114: 723, 1989. bladder spasm, neurogenic bladder and enuresis. Urology
Lippincott, 1973. p. 109. 39. MILLER, F.J.W. - Children who wet the bed. In KOL- 8: 452,1976.
13. ELBADAWI, A. & SCHENKE, E.A. - A new theory of VIN, I.; MacKEITH, R.C. & MEADOW, S.R., eds. - Bladder
the innervation of the bladder musculature. I. Morpho- Control and Enuresis, Philadelphia, Lippincott, 1973, p. 47.
logy of the intrinsic vesical innervation apparatus. J.'Urol. 40. MINNI, B. et al. - Bladder instability and enuresis trea-
99: 585:, 1968. ted by acunpuncture and eletro-therapeutics. Early urodi-
14. ESPERANÇA, M. & GERRARD, J.N. - Nocturnal enure- namic observations. Pediat. Nephrol. 4: C214,1989.
sis. Comparison of the effect of imipramine and dietary 41. MOFFATT, M.E.K.; KATO, C. & PLESS, I.E. - Improve-
restrictions on bladder capacity Can. Med. Assoc. J. 101: ments in self concept after treatment of nosturnal enure-
721, 1969. sis. Randomized controlled trial. J. Pediat. 110: 647, 1987.
15. FERBER, R. - Sleep associated enuresis in the child. 42. NINO-MURCIA & KEENAN, S.A. - Enuresis and sleep.
In KRYGER, M; ROTH, T. & DEMENT, W.C., eds. - The In GUILLEMINAULT, C., ed. - Sleep and its Disorders in
Principles and Practice of sleep Disosrdens in Medicine. Children. N. York, Raven Press, 1987. p. 253-
Philadelphia, Saunders, 1989. p. 643. 43. NORGAARD, J.P.; PEDERSEN, E.B. &DJURHUUS, J.C.
16. FERGUSSON, D.M. et al. - Factors related to the age - Diurnal antidiuretic hormone levels in enuretics. J. Urol.
attainement of nocturnal control. Pediatrics 78:884,1986.
#41.029,1985.
17. FERNANDES, E.T. - Instabilidade vesical na infancia. 44. NOVELLO, A.C. & NOVELLO, J.R. - Enuresis. Pediat
J. Brás. Urol. tá l, 1990. Clin. N. Amer. 34: 719, 1987.
18. FORSYTHE, W.I. & REDMOND, A. - Enuresis nad spon- 45. OPPEL, W.C.; HARBER, P.A. & RIDER, R.V. - The age
taneous cure rate. Arch. Dis. Child. 49: 259, 1974. of attaining bladder control. Pediatrics 42: 614,1086.
19. FRARY, L.G. - Enuresis. A genetic study. Amer. J. Disc. 46. O'REGAN, S. et al. - Constipation a commonly unrecog-
Child.V5>: 553, 1935. nized cause of enuresis. Amer. J.Dis.Child. 140: 260,1986.
20. FRASER, M.S. - Nocturnal enuresis. Practitioner 208 47. PEDERSEN, P.S.; HEJL, M & KJOLLER, S.S. - Desami-
203, 1987. no-D-arginine vasopressin in childhood nocturnal enure-
21. GARRET, R.A. - Enuresis. Lesson 34, vol. 2 AUA Upda- sis. J. Urol. 133: 65,1985. Aceito para publicação
te Series, 1983. 48. PERLMUTTER, D. - Enuresis. In KELALIS, P.P.; KING, em 22 de novembro de 1990.
22. GROSS, R.T & DORNBUSCH, S.M. - Enuresis. In LE- L.R. & BELMAN, A.B., eds. - Clinical Pediatric Urology.
VIN, Nf.D. et al., eds. -.Developmental Behaviour Pedia- 2nd. ed. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1985. Endereço para correspondência -
trics. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1983. p. 757. 49. PERRY, R. - Imipramine poisoning in childhood. Instituto da Criança -
23. HALLGREN, B. Enuresis. A clinical and genetic study. Amer.J. Dis. Child. 116: 181, 1968. Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 647 -
Acta Psych. Neurol. Scand. (Suppl) M l , 1957. 50. PIERRE, C.M. et al. - Enuresis and dreaming: experi- ão Paulo - SP -
24. HAWKINS, D.N - Enuresis: a survery. Med. J. Aust. 1: mental studies. Arch. Gen. Psychiatr 4: 116, 1961. 05403
979, 1962. 51. POST, E.M. et al. - Desmopressin response of enuretic
25. HIÑMAN,' F., Jr. - Nonneurogenic neurogenic bladder children: effect of age and frequency of enuresis. Amer.